2123 results about "Delamination" patented technology

The invention discloses a water-based multi-layer degradable self-polishing ship antifouling coating system and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of marine anticorrosion and antifouling materials. The system is composed of a zinc-rich primer, a modified epoxy intermediate paint and a functionalized finish paint. The finish paint takes polyhydroxyalkanoate as a matrix, and integrates a self-stratification modifier capable of forming a silicon-rich top layer during curing and a latent dual-curing system capable of realizing normal-temperature curing through a synergistic effect. According to the present invention, the mixing mechanism of dynamic self-polishing and static fouling release is adopted, and the innovative curing technology is combined, such that the long working life, the excellent mechanical property and the long-acting antifouling ability are achieved. The drawing adhesive force of the system is not lower than 7.9 MPa, and the environment-friendly requirements that the content of volatile organic compounds is smaller than or equal to 50 g / L, and the content of free diisocyanate monomers is smaller than or equal to 0.1 wt% are met.

The invention relates to a modified chrome corundum ramming material and a preparation and construction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of chrome corundum ramming materials. The ramming material comprises a material A, a material B and a material C, wherein the material A comprises chrome corundum aggregate, titanium dioxide coated aluminum oxide microspheres, calcium sulfide dehydrate and silicon carbide porous microspheres; the material B comprises chromium oxide-zirconium oxide composite nano powder, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, tricalcium phosphate and hexagonal boron nitride flaky crystals; and the material C comprises an aluminum dihydrogen phosphate-magnesium hydroxide compound, a calcium fluoride-aluminum oxide co-melt and a silane coupling agent. The preparation process comprises the steps of pretreatment of all the components, preparation of composite powder and layered preparation. The construction process comprises the steps of pretreatment, wet-process mixing, layered ramming, negative-pressure permeation, medium-temperature reaction, spraying curing, integral firing and the like. Generation of hexavalent chromium can be effectively inhibited, the thermal shock resistance, the mechanical strength and the heat-conducting property of the material are remarkably improved, and the material has the advantages of being good in environment friendliness, long in service life, excellent in construction performance and the like.

The invention discloses a vacuum-assisted pultrusion preforming device for a composite material. The vacuum-assisted pultrusion preforming device comprises a yarn threading plate, a gum dipping tank, a gum extruding roller and a vacuum-assisted preforming mold which are sequentially arranged in the pultrusion direction, wherein fiber bundles penetrate through the yarn threading plate in a layered mode, the gum dipping tank is used for containing resin, and the gum extruding roller is used for extruding redundant resin. The vacuum auxiliary preforming mold is provided with a preforming mold cavity, a vacuum cavity is formed in one section of the preforming mold cavity of the vacuum auxiliary preforming mold, an air exhaust hole is formed in the upper portion of the vacuum cavity, and a semi-permeable membrane allowing gas to pass through but blocking resin to pass through is arranged at the air exhaust hole. And the air exhaust hole is externally connected with a vacuumizing device. The vacuum-assisted pultrusion preforming device can effectively discharge microbubbles in resin and fiber bundles, effectively control uniform distribution of the content of the resin and remarkably promote full infiltration of high-viscosity resin to fibers.

The invention discloses a photocuring 3D printing mechanism method for multi-material cooperative spraying, and relates to the field of cooperative control, and the photocuring 3D printing mechanism method comprises the following steps: layering a model, generating a material distribution map, and labeling a functional area and a transition area; a multi-nozzle array is used for accurately positioning and spraying according to the atlas; a gradual change path is planned in the transition area, and gradient change of material components is achieved through cooperative spraying; a partition curing strategy is adopted, ultraviolet light full curing and visible light semi-curing are adopted, and leveling is promoted in combination with micro-vibration; spraying a penetrating agent between layers to form a mechanical interlocking enhanced interface; based on visual online defect detection, printing parameters are fed back and adjusted in real time through a CNN model. The device and the method have the advantages that accurate mixing of multiple materials is realized through cooperative spraying of the multiple piezoelectric sprayers and gradual change path planning, and real-time defect detection and correction can be realized by matching with differentiated photocuring, high-frequency micro-vibration leveling and interlayer penetrating agent interlocking, so that high-precision multi-material functional component forming is efficiently completed.

The utility model discloses a melt blending extrusion device which comprises a mixing tank and an extrusion assembly, and the extrusion assembly is arranged below the mixing tank; a stirring shaft is arranged in the mixing tank, the first stirring spiral blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, a plurality of rotating shafts are movably connected with the lower part of the stirring shaft in the mixing tank at equal angles, and second stirring spiral blades are arranged on the rotating shafts. In conclusion, the material mixing device overcomes the defects in the prior art, is reasonable in design, can push materials in the middle of the material mixing tank downwards and diffuse the materials outwards, avoids precipitation or layering of the materials in the mixing process, improves the mixing effect, and has high social use value and application prospects.

The invention discloses an automobile part aluminum plating tool with overturning and clamping functions, and relates to the technical field of film plating tools, the automobile part aluminum plating tool comprises a driving assembly, a fixed outer frame and a plurality of overturning and clamping assemblies, and each overturning and clamping assembly comprises a deflection connecting rod, a telescopic rod, a workpiece chuck and a guide sleeve rod; when the driving assembly ascends and descends, the deflection connecting rod is driven by the first hinge shaft to deflect, the telescopic rod is forced to slide in the radial direction of the guide sleeve rod, and the workpiece chuck generates clamping / releasing displacement. An inner transmission ring is arranged on an inner ring of the fixed outer frame, a transmission wheel is installed at the lower end of the guide sleeve rod, and when the driving disc rotates, a planetary gear train enabling the overturning clamping assembly to rotate is formed through transmission of the inner transmission ring and the transmission wheel. A multi-drive structure is replaced with mechanical layout, modular layered layout improves efficiency, structural innovation guarantees stability, integration of self-adaptive clamping, composite motion and batch processing is achieved in the field of vacuum coating, and the bottleneck that a traditional tool is insufficient in flexibility and poor in uniformity is broken through.

The invention discloses a composite material T-shaped beam forming method in the technical field of aviation, a forming die, a laying die and a bottom face forming die which are arranged in a split mode and can be combined are adopted, forming is conducted through a secondary hot-pressing curing process, and the method comprises the following steps that S1, preforming and R corner prefabricating are conducted, the independently-prefabricated prepreg core material is positioned in a T-shaped beam R-angle area formed after the prepreg core material and the T-shaped beam R-angle area are oppositely combined; and S2, first-time mold closing and pre-curing are carried out, specifically, the laying mold and the forming mold are oppositely closed, lateral auxiliary positioning is carried out through the bottom face forming mold, locking and fixing are carried out through a positioning pin and a clamping piece, and first-time hot-pressing curing is carried out on a combined body obtained after mold closing. According to the method, the independently prefabricated core material which is subjected to heat-sealing, pressing and pre-curing is filled in the R-angle area, and a secondary hot-pressing process of pre-curing and final curing is matched, so that sufficient pressure transmission and tight laying of the R-angle area are ensured, the defects of layering, bridging and the like are effectively avoided, and the percent of pass of nondestructive testing of products is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a synchronous temperature control method for co-extrusion molding of a multilayer polymer film, and relates to the technical field of high polymer material processing, and the method comprises the following steps: setting a target temperature interval of each polymer layer of the multilayer polymer film, and according to the melting characteristics, heat sensitivity and interface bonding requirements of each layer of material, setting a target temperature interval of each polymer layer of the multilayer polymer film; respectively determining an extrusion temperature set value and an allowable fluctuation range; through layered independent temperature control and preheating matching, thermal behavior synchronization of multiple polymer melts is achieved, and the interface bonding stability is improved; through a die head heat insulation and buffer structure, interlayer heat interference is effectively shielded, and the integrity of a functional layer is guaranteed; through the intelligent closed-loop temperature control system, the state of each temperature control area is predicted and adjusted in real time, and self-adaptive optimization of thermal control is achieved. And the co-extrusion quality, the consistency and the production intelligent level of the multi-layer film are integrally improved.

The invention discloses a flexible inflatable material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of flexible inflatable materials. According to the method, by analyzing a model, forming a wire drawing hole in a removable supporting mold and combining a dotted single-knot type, through end point type and row-column sectional type specific wire drawing process, the arrangement of interval wires of the flexible inflatable material is comprehensively adjustable in position, length and pre-tightening force, and the structural adaptability and stability are improved; through in-situ glue brushing, film forming and sealing, the flexible inflatable material is uniform in sealing and stacking, not prone to leakage, not prone to wrinkling, not prone to secondary deformation and not prone to layering. The method can be used for preparing the high-pressure and high-shape-preserving special-shaped flexible inflatable material, and the shape preserving precision of the flexible inflatable material in a complex mechanical environment is improved.

The invention discloses a polyetherketoneketone high-temperature-resistant wear-resistant non-stick coating and a preparation method thereof. The coating is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 13 to 30 parts of a resin matrix group (containing 12 to 25 parts of titanium modified polyether ketone ketone resin, 1 to 5 parts of fluorine-free viscous resin and 0.65 to 6 parts of aluminum oxide), 0.5 to 3 parts of a nano reinforced group (containing 0.5 to 3 parts of KH-550 modified nano titanium dioxide, 0.025 to 0.6 part of cerium dioxide and 0.5 to 3 parts of boron nitride) and 62 to 71 parts of an auxiliary agent group. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) taking diphenyl ether, paraphthaloyl chloride and isophthaloyl chloride as monomers, and synthesizing titanium modified polyether ketone ketone resins with different viscosities through segmented polymerization (1.5-2.0 hours or 3.0-4.0 hours); 2) respectively preparing a smooth bottom layer water dispersion slurry and a wrinkled surface layer water dispersion slurry; and (3) forming a compact bottom layer and a micro-wrinkle surface layer on the base material by adopting a layered spraying and stepped sintering process (280-320 DEG C, 10-20 minutes). The whole system of the coating is fluorine-free and has temperature resistance gt; the coating has the characteristics of high temperature resistance (350DEG C), wear resistance (Taber wear rate of 3-5mg / 1000r), non-sticking (contact angle gt, 100 DEG C) and heavy corrosion resistance, and is suitable for cooking utensils and chemical equipment.

The embodiment of the invention provides a 3D printing process parameter generation method and device, equipment, a medium and a product. The method comprises the steps that a 3D printing request is received, and the 3D printing request comprises a target three-dimensional model and geometric data of the target three-dimensional model; according to the geometric data, the target three-dimensional model is subjected to layering processing, layering parameters are obtained, and the layering parameters comprise the position of each layer and the thickness of each layer; performing hierarchical calculation on the target three-dimensional model according to the geometric data and the hierarchical parameters to obtain a curved surface normal vector corresponding to a contact point on the surface of the target three-dimensional model; according to the curved surface normal vector, determining a printed piece attitude angle; and according to the attitude angle of the printed piece, the geometric data and the layering parameters, generating process parameters. According to the scheme, the matched process parameters are adaptively set at different curvature positions of the target three-dimensional model through layering processing, so that the accuracy of 3D printing is improved.

The invention discloses a multi-material plastic plate extrusion molding device which comprises a plurality of double-screw extruders, the output ends of the double-screw extruders are communicated with a conveying pipe, and the end, away from the double-screw extruders, of the conveying pipe is communicated with a conveying shell. The invention relates to the technical field of plastic plate production equipment, through cooperation of the double-screw extruder, the conveying pipe, the conveying shell, the mixing and conveying assembly and the extrusion shaping assembly, extrusion shaping of multi-material plastic plates is achieved, targeted temperature and rotating speed setting can be conducted according to the characteristics of different raw materials, and the production efficiency is improved. Different raw materials are mixed in an optimal molten state, the problems of layering, uneven mixing and the like caused by large differences of melting points and flowability in the mixing process of the different materials are avoided, the overall stability and reliability of the plastic plate are improved, the requirements of the market for the multi-material composite plastic plate are met, and the market prospect is wide. The large-scale application of the plastic plate in more fields is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of paint spraying, and particularly discloses a mosaic gold aerosol paint and a preparation method thereof. The painted gold aerosol paint comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 30-40% of acrylic resin, 20-30% of a solvent, 5-15% of painted gold powder, 0.5-1% of a dispersing agent, 30-40% of a propellant and 0.5-2% of other auxiliaries. The dispersing agent comprises a star-shaped PEG polymer, an alkyl diphosphonic acid compound and macrocyclic oligoester. The mosaic gold aerosol paint has the advantages of being capable of being stored for a long time and not prone to oxidation and layering, can present colorful metallic paint after being coated and has different metallic color effects at different angles, and the appearance aesthetic feeling of a coated object is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a forming method of a composite material special-shaped yacht cab in the technical field of composite material manufacturing, which comprises the following steps of: performing resin flow simulation based on a three-dimensional model, and identifying a high-resistance area; a flow guide system and a layering scheme are optimally designed; arranging a diversion net by adopting a layered laying strategy; the flow effect is optimized through experimental verification; a vacuum system is constructed, and multi-inlet synchronous glue injection is carried out; and gradient curing molding and post-treatment are carried out, so that the production of products is realized. According to the method, through CFD flow simulation and dynamic diversion system optimization, flow lag of high-resistance areas such as curved surfaces and sharp corners is accurately predicted and compensated, the infiltration effect of resin in a complex structure is remarkably improved by combining layered diversion net design and a stress-oriented layering strategy, common defects such as dry spots and pores in a traditional process are fundamentally eliminated, and the method is suitable for large-scale production. And the forming quality of complex components such as the special-shaped yacht cab is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a rapid forming method for preparing a multi-layer thick and high-precision complex part, and belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing, the method comprises the following steps: S1, part self-adaptive partitioning treatment: firstly partitioning the whole target part according to an internal entity and an outer surface, then adaptively dividing a partition into sub-partitions, and adaptively designing the width of the outer surface; s2, multi-layer thickness collaborative slice printing is conducted, specifically, the optimal forming layer thickness is set according to the partition characteristic difference, layer thickness collaborative slice design is achieved, and meanwhile the incidence relation between the layer thickness and the outer surface width is established; and S3, layered alternate scanning printing is conducted, specifically, highly-differentiated laser process parameters and scanning strategies are adopted for slices of different partitions. By means of the method, the metal part with the complex geometrical characteristics and the variable-thickness structure can be efficiently and precisely manufactured, and the quality and efficiency of the SLM technology in the complex metal part manufacturing process are remarkably improved.

The invention provides a functionally graded material modeling and path planning method based on additive manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of functionally graded material additive manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, slicing a three-dimensional space model of a part to obtain geometric contour information of a model slice layer; taking the geometric contour of the layered model slice as a constraint, and carrying out triangulation processing on the two-dimensional polygon slice layer to obtain a two-dimensional triangular mesh model; correlating the material information of the customized workpiece with the geometric information by using a curved surface grid thermal diffusion model algorithm, namely, designing a single or multiple heat source points or heat source lines, and performing gradient diffusion in a grid to generate a scalar field containing material gradient distribution information; extracting a contour line of a specific scalar value to perform region division on the slice model to form a plurality of gradient feature sub-regions; and finally, according to the contour features of different sub-regions, a corresponding path planning strategy is adopted to optimize the path, an optimal path is generated, and accurate forming of the functionally graded material is achieved.

The invention discloses a paper base-PHA double-sided composite soil biodegradable agricultural mulching film as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural mulching materials and green high polymer materials. The mulching film comprises a paper base layer and a homologous polyhydroxyalkanoate covering layer arranged on the surface of the paper base layer. Through double-sided synergy of the water-based PHA coating on the soil sticking surface and the thermoplastic PHA extrusion film layer on the windward and rainy surface, and in combination with a'wet-to-heat 'integrated composite process and trace anhydride grafting, super-strong combination of a paper-plastic interface fiber tearing level is realized, and the problem that traditional paper-plastic is easy to layer is solved. Compared with a traditional fluorine-containing product, on the premise that total organic fluorine is not detected, the excellent barrier and moisture conservation performance is achieved with the thinner coating thickness by means of double barriers. The product has excellent mechanical laying adaptability and long-season weather resistance, is fully biodegradable, thoroughly solves the hidden dangers of micro-plastic residues and persistent organic pollutants, and is an ideal green agricultural covering material.

The invention discloses an underground mine goaf filling body strengthening and subsequent mining joining method, and relates to the technical field of mine mining. Comprising the following steps of intelligent filling body construction and reinforcement, multi-source fusion intelligent monitoring and digital twinning construction, data-driven subsequent mining dynamic intelligent decision making and energy regulation and control, targeted restoration and collaborative ecological reconstruction. The intelligent filling body is made of the shape memory polymer fibers and the nanometer piezoelectric ceramic particles, the layering process is combined to improve the strength and real-time state feedback, the safety and durability of the filling body are remarkably improved, the high-fidelity digital twinborn model is constructed in a fused mode, intelligent decision making and active wave absorbing regulation are linked, and the stability of the filling body is improved. The subsequent mining efficiency can be effectively improved, the damage risk of the filling body can be effectively reduced, in addition, the damage area is accurately positioned through the unmanned aerial vehicle, directional grouting repair is conducted, heavy metal is solidified through microorganisms, solid waste is recycled, the resource utilization rate in the mining process is increased, and the environmental burden is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite films, and particularly discloses a low-temperature heat-sealable high-strength BOPP composite film and a preparation process thereof.The BOPP composite film is prepared by adopting three-layer co-extrusion and two-way stretching processes, and the balance between high strength and low-temperature heat sealability is achieved. The composite film comprises an anti-adhesion surface layer, a core layer and a low-temperature heat-sealing layer; the anti-adhesion surface layer is prepared from the following raw materials: homo-polypropylene, a composite anti-adhesion agent, a slipping agent and PP-g-MAH; the composite anti-adhesion agent is prepared from modified silicon dioxide and modified diatomite in a mass ratio of 3 to 1; the raw materials of the core layer comprise homo-polypropylene, an antistatic agent and a coupling agent, and the raw materials of the low-temperature heat sealing layer comprise an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, PP-g-MAH, a polyolefin elastomer, POE-g-MAH, a modified nucleating agent and an antioxidant, so that the balance of high strength and low-temperature heat sealability is realized, interlayer performance complementation is realized, the mechanical strength is improved, the heat sealing temperature is reduced, and the service life is prolonged. The overall peel strength is improved, and no layering phenomenon exists during stretching.

The invention relates to the field of touchpad film materials, and discloses a preparation process of a touchpad mylar and a product. The preparation process of the touch panel mylar comprises the following steps: S1, transferring a texture layer on one side surface of a base material layer by using UV transfer printing glue; s2, carrying out three times of silk-screen printing on the other side surface of the base material layer to sequentially form a first metal ink layer, a second metal ink layer and an insulating ink layer; s3, performing vacuum coating on the texture layer to form a wear-resistant anti-fingerprint layer; and S4, adhering an adhesive layer with a release film to the insulating ink layer, and performing die cutting to obtain the touch panel mylar. The prepared touchpad mylar has good metal texture, wear resistance, smoothness and insulativity, the ink layer and the base material layer are stably attached, the ink layer is not prone to falling off and layering under the use conditions of long-term environment temperature and frequent screen touching of the touchpad mylar, and the touch sensitivity is good.

The invention provides a foundation pit water gushing iron ore grading thixotropic blockage reduction method which comprises the steps that iron ore tailings are crushed and screened into multi-stage particle size particles, and a customized mold is subjected to 3D printing based on foundation pit scanning data; paving particles in a mold layer by layer, doping iron powder, and cementing and curing cement paste to form a prefabricated body; the prefabricated body is installed to a water gushing area, the slurry viscosity is increased through a grading contact network, a weak gravitational flow state is triggered to be transiently changed to an anti-scouring state, and water flow speed reduction is achieved; alternating field induction micro-vibration is synchronously started during lateral grouting, and grout permeation and bubble discharge are driven; after solidification, the guide core body is pulled away, and remaining pore channels are self-compacted by a grading system to form an anti-seepage structure. The method has the advantages that the anti-scouring performance is enhanced; particle-slurry-foundation pit curved surface triple self-adaptive combination is carried out; the engineering cost is reduced.

The invention discloses an additive manufacturing method for in-situ regulation and control of a TiB / TiC titanium-based heterostructure through laser deposition, and belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation. According to the method, laser path planning is carried out based on three-dimensional modeling and layered slicing; the preparation method comprises the following steps: ball-milling and mixing titanium alloy powder, nano boron carbide powder and trace rare earth powder according to a specific proportion, and carrying out vacuum drying; and addition of trace rare earth is beneficial to grain refinement and improvement of reinforcement phase distribution and interface bonding. Under the action of a high-energy laser beam, the mixed powder is fused in an argon protective atmosphere, an in-situ reaction is carried out at the same time, and TiB and TiC reinforced phases are generated; the gradient component design can be implemented in the laser deposition process, specifically, the powder feeding proportion of B4C powder is dynamically controlled through a program, the gradient of the B4C powder is increased from the bottom layer to the surface layer in the direction perpendicular to the substrate, and therefore the gradient heterostructure with the enhanced phase content and performance gradually changed is formed. According to the method, the problems of non-uniform reinforcement phase distribution, obdurability mismatch, plasticity loss and the like in a traditional method are solved, the prepared composite material or gradient component has high strength (the tensile strength reaches 987.66 MPa) and good plasticity and toughness matching, no crack defect exists, and the method is suitable for manufacturing of high-performance parts in the fields of aerospace and high-end machine manufacturing.

The invention discloses a high-throughput continuous switching food 3D printing method and system. The method comprises the steps that a printing target three-dimensional model is selected, layered slicing is conducted on the printing target three-dimensional model in the Z-axis direction, and multiple layers of printing images are generated; converting the multi-layer printing image generated by slicing into a material information matrix based on a gray threshold; printing parameters are set, a material switching advance distance and material switching section variable speed optimization are set according to material physical properties, and a continuous switching food 3D printing G-code control instruction is generated based on the material information matrix. According to the method, accurate segmentation and path coherence control of a multi-material area can be achieved in combination with the rheological property of the food material, so that the high-throughput printing requirement is met while the pattern fidelity is guaranteed, stable deposition and accurate pattern reproduction of the food material can be achieved in the fast switching process of the same spray head, and the printing efficiency is improved. And the comprehensive performance of food 3D printing in complex model manufacturing and high-throughput production can be improved.

The disclosure describes a device, method, and transfer apparatus for stamping thermoplastic composite blanks. The blanks may consist of laminated fibrous plies which may comprise continuous fibers in a thermoplastic polymer matrix. Supporting unidirectional fibers or holding tapes, pre-impregnated with polymer and extending beyond a shaping area's edges may be clamped in jaws, allowing the blank to be suspended and heated without sagging. The transfer system moves the blank between a heating station and a stamping station, where a punch and die may shape it while maintaining calibrated tension to reduce defects such as creasing or delamination. Advanced jaw mechanisms, including pivoting jaws with multiple clamping slots, enable differential tensioning of plies for precise forming of complex geometries. After stamping, excess fiber extensions may be trimmed and may be recycled. This approach eliminates the need for nonrecyclable polyimide films and improves process reliability for thick or heavy blanks.

The invention discloses a control method and system for a composite material hot-pressing forming machine, and relates to the field of hot-pressing forming machine control. The method comprises the steps that in the hot-pressing process, the hot-pressing condition of a composite material in the technological process is obtained through a sensor, and feature extraction is conducted; predicting a resin state; defect risk prediction; adjustment control parameters are output based on an intelligent control model in combination with a resin state prediction result and a defect risk prediction result, the adjustment control parameters comprise pressure and temperature differential adjustment of different positions, temperature and pressure closed-loop control is achieved, and technological parameters are upgraded from experience setting to defect-driven intelligent decision making. And real-time parameter regulation and control are carried out in the resin hot pressing process, the porosity is remarkably reduced, the layering hidden danger is eliminated, dry spots are completely eradicated, and the product yield is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a composite cathode and anode plate made of a lead-carbon composite material, the composite cathode and anode plate comprises a current collector, a transition layer and an active layer which are compounded in sequence, the transition layer tightly coats the outer surface of the current collector, the active layer tightly coats the outer surface of the transition layer, and the composite cathode and anode plate is prepared by the following method: S1, preparing the composite cathode and anode plate; raw material pretreatment: placing the carbon material in a vacuum oven; according to the invention, the structural design of the composite negative plate and the preparation process are integrated, so that accurate matching of the raw material ratio and the process parameters is realized, and many defects of the traditional electrode are effectively solved; the three-layer gradient structure improves the interface bonding force, and delamination is avoided; the optimized raw material system and the preparation process have a synergistic effect, so that the hydrogen evolution overpotential is remarkably improved, the internal resistance is reduced, the cycle life is prolonged, the low-temperature performance is improved, the energy density is improved, and a reliable technical scheme is provided for the application of the lead-acid storage battery in the high-end field.

This invention discloses a method for calculating the vibration response of a delaminated composite laminate, belonging to the field of structural defect calculation and analysis. The method includes: dividing the composite laminate with delamination defects into delaminated and intact regions based on the damage condition; decoupling the delaminated regions dynamically; describing the vibration characteristics of each component in both the delaminated and intact regions using elastic waves based on elastic wave propagation theory, and establishing vibration state vector expressions for each region; determining the compatibility relationship based on the displacement continuity and internal force equilibrium conditions at the coupling point between the delaminated and intact regions, and establishing structural dynamic equilibrium equations in wave space based on the boundary conditions of the composite laminate; solving the structural dynamic equilibrium equations to obtain the amplitudes of elastic waves of each order; and calculating the vibration response of each region of the composite laminate based on elastic wave theory and amplitude calculation. This invention solves the problem of low computational efficiency in existing methods.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-end packaging and printing, and discloses a base material back coating and a preparation method thereof, and the base material back coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-70 parts of mixed matrix resin formed by polar modified epoxy acrylate and perfluoropolyether acrylate according to a weight ratio of 4 / 1-9 / 1, according to the invention, self-stratification power generated by viscosity reduction in a heat leveling stage is utilized to drive the components to migrate directionally and construct a gradient interpenetrating network structure, so that the self-stratification effect is improved, and the self-stratification effect is improved; the coating is subjected to continuous chemical transition from the bottom anchoring layer to the surface shielding layer, interface stress concentration generated by physical layering is eliminated, and the interface bonding stability is improved on the premise that the protection strength of the ultrathin coating is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a bubble discharging device for a silica gel coating composite material, and relates to the technical field of bubble discharging of coating materials, the bubble discharging device comprises a tank body, a transparent observation window is arranged on one side of the tank body, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower portion of one side of the tank body in a penetrating mode, and an adding pipe is connected to one side of the top of the tank body in a penetrating mode; a through groove is formed in the center of the top of the tank body in a penetrating mode, the premixing tank is arranged above the tank body, two sets of supporting legs are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the premixing tank, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the tank body, and a feeding pipe is connected to the upper portion of one side of the premixing tank in a penetrating mode; according to the defoaming device for the silica gel coating material, when the silica gel coating material is defoamed, the coating material and the defoaming agent can be pre-tested, the applicability of the defoaming agent can be judged by observing whether mixing or layering is generated after the coating material and the defoaming agent are premixed, and if the defoaming agent is not applicable, the tested defoaming agent can be quickly discharged.

The invention relates to the technical field of building models, in particular to a BIM-based building construction drawing design model construction method. The method comprises the following steps: extracting three-dimensional space coordinates and construction attributes of a component from a preset BIM building design model, wherein the construction attributes comprise layered material information of the component and the material thickness of each layer; projecting the three-dimensional space coordinates of the component to a two-dimensional view plane to generate a two-dimensional projection contour; calculating the vertical distance from the component to the view plane, and determining the display level of the component according to the size of the vertical distance; and identifying a construction node position on the two-dimensional projection contour, matching the construction node position with the construction attribute, and generating a detailed drawing index mark at the construction node position according to a matching result. According to the space distribution and the sideline direction of the blank area, the size marking lines are automatically generated, the reasonable spacing is kept, and the problems of shielding and overlapping are avoided.