2858 results about "Thermal conduction" patented technology

The invention provides a performance optimization and regulation method for a high-temperature sintering furnace, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent regulation, and the performance optimization and regulation method comprises the following steps: arranging sensors in each heating area of the high-temperature sintering furnace, and monitoring the heating areas in real time; constructing a heating area operation state database, comparing the collected real-time data with a preset sintering process parameter range, and analyzing to obtain a performance analysis set of each heating area; establishing a three-dimensional heat conduction model, simulating heat flow distribution of each heating area under different heating powers and temperature settings, determining a thermal coupling effect of each heating area in different stages, and determining a heat transfer coefficient between adjacent heating areas; and an initial strategy of the high-temperature sintering furnace is determined, the initial strategy is optimized based on the auxiliary parameters of all the heating areas, and all the heating areas of the high-temperature sintering furnace are regulated and controlled according to the optimization strategy. The problems of inaccurate temperature control, single parameter analysis, insufficient thermal coupling effect processing and the like in the traditional regulation and control technology are effectively solved.

The invention relates to a tin ring automatic focusing laser soldering tin fixing and 3D welding spot detecting system, and belongs to the technical field of industrial automatic laser processing. The system is characterized in that a tin ring preparation module identifies pins in real time and dynamically optimizes winding parameters through visual positioning and a self-adaptive winding head, and performs defect identification and pre-repair analysis through multispectral imaging; the soldering tin positioning module is used for switching stations through a rotary table, and precise positioning and clamping of a product are realized by combining laser contour sensing and a focusing compensation algorithm; the laser tin soldering module can visually identify tin materials and automatically call welding parameters, laser power and action time are regulated and controlled in real time by establishing a regional heat conduction model, and gradient cooling is implemented after welding; and the 3D detection module adopts dual-mode scanning, constructs a welding spot three-dimensional model based on fusion data, recognizes microcracks through super-resolution processing, and discriminates the welding spot quality. And automation and intellectualization of the whole process from tin ring preparation to welding spot quality detection are achieved.

The invention provides a method and equipment for predicting the heat exchange performance of a buried pipe ground source heat pump thermal camouflage system. The method comprises the steps that S1, a multi-physics field coupling heat exchange mathematical model of a buried pipe heat exchange system is established; s2, based on the multi-physics field coupling heat exchange mathematical model, a control equation and boundary conditions are constructed; s3, on the basis of the control equation and the boundary conditions, a multi-physics field numerical model is constructed, and simulation and calibration are carried out; and S4, based on the calibrated numerical model, designing a simulation test and carrying out main control factor analysis to obtain a prediction effect of the heat exchange performance. By establishing a rock-soil body-fluid multi-physical field coupling model, the interaction mechanism of underground heat conduction, working medium flow and ground surface heat radiation is completely represented, and the hiding efficiency of the thermal camouflage system is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and provides a transformer load capacity prediction method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining current data, winding temperature data, oil temperature data, environment temperature data and historical load records of a target transformer; calculating a temperature rise correction value based on the winding temperature data and the oil temperature data; after the temperature rise change rate in unit time is calculated through the current data, the environment temperature data and the temperature rise correction value, time sequence matching analysis is carried out on the temperature rise change rate and historical load records, after the load capacity change trend is obtained, comparative analysis is carried out on the load capacity change trend and the historical load records, and a load capacity prediction result is generated. By utilizing collaborative analysis and heat conduction characteristic calculation of multi-source data and comprehensively constructing a time delay interval and a load capacity evaluation method, the precision and applicability of transformer load capacity prediction are improved, and the problem that the prediction precision is insufficient due to the fact that operation data and environment data of the transformer cannot be fully fused during multi-source data processing is solved.

The invention discloses an energy-saving control method based on a building group spatial form, which relates to the technical field of energy-saving control, and comprises the following steps: constructing an airflow track analysis region based on a region with hot pressure difference direction change in a spatial pressure covering sensing matrix, and collecting continuous wind direction and wind speed data; judging whether the airflow direction is abnormal or not according to the change of the flow direction consistency entropy; performing spatial coincidence processing on the spatial pressure shielding sensing matrix and the airflow direction abnormal region, and generating an air outlet ventilation and heat extraction efficiency evaluation index based on the heat conduction rate in the coincidence region and the stability of an airflow output path; and on the basis of the ventilation and heat removal efficiency evaluation index of the exhaust outlet, an exhaust response condition matrix containing a space pressure shielding parameter, an airflow disturbance level and a heat retention level is constructed, and a ventilation control judgment sequence is generated. According to the method, the problem of air exhaust failure under pressure shielding interference is solved, ventilation efficiency accurate judgment and energy-saving regulation and control optimization are achieved, and the ventilation stability and the energy utilization efficiency of the building group are guaranteed.

The invention discloses a numerical simulation-based roadway surrounding rock deformation monitoring method and device. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing a three-dimensional geologic model of a roadway area; based on the three-dimensional geologic model, establishing a numerical model of heat conduction, stress action and seepage multi-physics field coupling, and based on elastic-plastic characteristics of rocks in the roadway area, simulating simulation data of surrounding rocks in the roadway area under the multi-physics field action by the numerical model; acquiring real-time monitoring data of various types of sensors arranged in a risk monitoring area of surrounding rock deformation corresponding to the simulation data; denoising, filtering and abnormal value processing are carried out on the real-time monitoring data, and then multi-source data fusion is carried out to calibrate the numerical model; and predicting the deformation trend of the surrounding rock based on the calibrated target numerical model and the real-time monitoring data. Therefore, by means of geological modeling, numerical model simulation, sensor arrangement optimization, numerical model optimization and surrounding rock deformation trend prediction, roadway surrounding rock monitoring precision is improved, and safe operation of a roadway is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a poultry behavior abnormity real-time monitoring system based on multi-modal image fusion, particularly relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding behavior recognition, and is used for solving the problem of poor behavior monitoring accuracy under feather shielding. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, through combined perception of a visible light image and an infrared image, extracting a claw track interruption point and an anus temperature gradient direction, and realizing analysis of a motion state of a sheltered area; then, in combination with the heat conduction delay characteristic and the group movement direction, the flexion and extension angle of the covered leg joint is inverted, and a complete gait sequence is generated; thirdly, multi-source features such as gaits, temperature differences and body postures are fused, and a dynamic deviation model of the individuals relative to the mass center of the group is constructed; and finally, generating a stress behavior threshold curve according to the ground temperature and the ammonia gas concentration, outputting an abnormal behavior type and confidence, and realizing intelligent distinguishing of mechanical obstacles and adaptive behaviors.

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile cup holder temperature control methods, and discloses an automobile cup holder temperature regulation control method based on a microcontroller. According to the method, real-time temperature data and environment parameters of a target container are collected, and an initial temperature parameter set containing a container surface temperature distribution curve and an environment heat exchange coefficient sequence is generated; then, establishing a first adjusting model containing a mapping relation between surface temperature change and refrigeration power according to the container surface temperature distribution curve, and establishing a second adjusting model containing environment heat interference and a heating power compensation rule according to the environment heat exchange coefficient sequence; during cup stand temperature control, based on real-time temperature difference fluctuation and container material heat conduction characteristic data, a target model is activated to generate a dynamic power instruction, finally, the instruction is input into a semiconductor temperature control unit of the cup stand, and the current gradient of a refrigeration sheet or the voltage distribution of a heating film is adjusted. The temperature of the automobile cup holder can be accurately and intelligently adjusted, and the user experience and the comfort level of an automobile cabin are improved.

The invention provides a multi-section collaborative dynamic adjustment temperature control system and method, and relates to the technical field of multi-section temperature adjusting.According to the multi-section collaborative dynamic adjustment temperature control system and method, division and data acquisition of a screw rod section, a barrel section and a machine head section are achieved through the thermodynamic state of materials of all sections, and after thermodynamic state data of all the sections are obtained, the temperature of the materials of all the sections is obtained; based on shear heat modeling of a compression section, heat source distribution and axial temperature change of a screw area are obtained, a two-dimensional heat conduction model of a barrel section is established, heat flux density in an axial partition structure is continuously solved, flow coupling calculation is further introduced into a machine head area, outlet temperature fluctuation characteristics are extracted, and a heat flow distribution model is established. And finally, by uniformly fusing the output parameters of each section, a dynamic thermal potential energy function is constructed, and the system can realize overall quantification and uniform expression of the thermal state of each temperature control section. The real-time responsiveness and the global heat balance level of the multi-section temperature control system are effectively improved.

The invention discloses a deep resource fluidized mining disturbance effect evaluation model under a multi-field coupling effect, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-field coupling parameter system: collecting geologic body basic parameters, covering rock mass mechanical parameters, thermal physical parameters, fluid parameters and chemical parameters in deep three-high, high ground stress, high ground temperature and high karst water pressure environments, and establishing a multi-field coupling parameter system; the method comprises the following steps: establishing a dynamic parameter database, realizing real-time updating of parameters along with a mining process, establishing a heat-flow-force-chemical full-coupling mathematical model, introducing the influence of a rock plastic damage correction term quantification temperature on heat conduction efficiency, associating a dynamic mapping relation between mineral reaction and rock physical property parameters, and establishing a dynamic parameter database. Simplification errors of a traditional model on multi-field effects are thoroughly eliminated, chained interaction of temperature, fluid, stress and chemical processes in a deep three-high environment is accurately described, a model prediction result better fits an actual mining working condition, and prediction deviation is greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a single-frame infrared thermal imaging building outer wall hollowing detection method and system based on heat flow evaluation. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a single-frame infrared thermal image and a visible light image which are synchronously acquired; generating an infrared thermal imaging sequence based on the single-frame infrared thermal image and the Green function of the heat conduction control equation; performing time-space frequency domain transformation and column harmonic function inversion on the infrared thermal imaging sequence, and inversely transforming back to a time-space domain to generate a virtual heat flow image sequence; sequentially carrying out binarization processing and discrimination function enhancement processing on the single-frame virtual heat flow image to obtain an outer wall enhanced binarization image; identifying an interferent from the visible light image by adopting a target detection network; and carrying out registration and mapping on an identification result in the visible light image and the infrared thermal image, and removing interferents in the outer wall enhanced binarization image to obtain a pure outer wall binarization image. The method has the advantages of high environmental adaptability, high recognition precision and the like, and is suitable for safety detection and maintenance of building exterior walls.

The invention provides an intelligent detection method and system for the tensile property of a plastic cable tie. Gradient temperature rise control is executed through the carbon fiber heating tube array, microscopic deformation fluctuation characteristics are captured through the double-grating displacement sensor, and temperature field distribution is collected through the infrared thermal imager. Establishing dynamic correlation between deformation and a temperature field to generate a three-dimensional space-time atlas, identifying a migration path of a thermal aggregation area, recording a standard path, and calculating a thermal anomaly coefficient in combination with pressure data; analyzing temperature conduction hysteresis to generate a heat conduction parameter, and dynamically correcting a threshold value by cross-modal correlation with an abnormal coefficient; a structure degradation index is generated based on the migration path, mapping between the structure degradation index and a temperature field is established to generate a thermal damage compensation coefficient, an abnormal coefficient is calibrated accordingly, and grading early warning is triggered in combination with the path deviation degree. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, multi-scale damage evaluation from thermodynamic associated data acquisition to molecular chain fracture inversion is realized, and the high-temperature tensile failure critical point is accurately pre-judged through a dynamic calibration early warning mechanism.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent buildings and energy management, and particularly discloses an intelligent building heating intelligent optimization operation method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: collecting building environment parameters and equipment operation data in real time through a distributed optical fiber sensing network and an infrared thermal imaging system; extracting minute-level fluid transmission and distribution parameters and hour-level building thermal inertia characteristics by adopting wavelet packet transformation and a graph neural network; then, constructing a neural differential equation prediction model fused with physical constraints, and outputting high-precision thermal load demand prediction through a differentiable heat conduction operator coupling multi-time scale feature; then, a mixed integer optimization model considering equipment life loss is established, and boiler start-stop combination and pipe network flow distribution are synchronously optimized by adopting a hierarchical decision-making mechanism; and finally, closed-loop control is realized through a multi-mode actuator network, and model parameters are dynamically adjusted in combination with an online learning mechanism.

The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding, and discloses a plastic part injection mold regulation and control system and method based on a complex curved surface and a thin-wall structure, and the plastic part injection mold regulation and control system based on the complex curved surface and the thin-wall structure comprises a mold modeling module, a temperature modeling module, a control modeling module, a control optimization module and a control execution module; the plastic part injection mold regulation and control method based on the complex curved surface and the thin-wall structure comprises the steps that a mold three-dimensional model and thermal control area mapping are built, a heat conduction model is built, modal dimensionality reduction is conducted, a target temperature field and a performance function are combined, optimal temperature regulation and control are achieved through a predictive control algorithm, real-time feedback is matched, and a heating and cooling unit is driven. And dynamic closed-loop control of the mold thermal field is realized. According to the method, thermal control precision and energy consumption efficiency are optimized through Galerkin modal dimension reduction, model predictive control and a weighted performance function, global closed-loop temperature control is achieved by combining mapping of a three-dimensional area and a heating and cooling unit of the mold, and system safety and stability are enhanced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic cables, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic cable extrusion control method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, high-frequency data acquisition: introducing temperature-pressure-speed model data to obtain dynamic extrusion temperature, melt pressure and extrusion speed parameters in an extrusion process; an infrared on-line diameter measuring instrument is introduced to acquire real-time data of the outer diameter of a cable insulating layer and the outer diameter of a sheath layer; establishing an influence intermediate value, wherein the influence intermediate value comprises heat conduction delay time, melt flow delay time and equipment response delay time; establishing a traction speed-melt pressure-temperature-predicted outer diameter quaternary coupling model; according to the method, a quaternary coupling model is established by combining real-time data of the outer diameter of an insulating layer and the outer diameter of a sheath layer on the basis of a speed-temperature-pressure acquisition model, and the problem that repeated vicious cycle adjustment is easily caused by passive logic of'adjustment after waiting for deviation exceeding the standard 'is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses a fire scene situation awareness and early warning method and system. The method comprises the following steps: performing gridding segmentation through infrared thermal imaging and visible light fusion, identifying similar electrical equipment and calculating a temperature baseline deviation value and an abnormal propagation coefficient, constructing a heat conduction coupling matrix to predict an abnormal diffusion probability, determining a fire development stage and generating a graded coloring situation visualization graph. According to the invention, the problem that a traditional infrared thermal imaging technology cannot realize intelligent identification of similar electrical equipment and prediction of a temperature anomaly propagation path is solved, and the accuracy of electrical fire hazard monitoring is improved.

The invention relates to a transmission electron microscope low-temperature sample rod using a flexible structure to transfer heat. The transmission electron microscope low-temperature sample rod comprises a liquid nitrogen Dewar tank; the sample rod comprises a sample rod body with a front-back through hollow cavity, a heat conduction rod and a flexible heat transfer rope, one end of the heat conduction rod extends into the liquid nitrogen Dewar tank, the other end of the heat conduction rod extends into the sample rod body, one end of the flexible heat transfer rope is wound and fixed on the heat conduction rod, and the other end of the flexible heat transfer rope is wound and fixed on the sample rod body. The other end of the sample rod extends to the outer end of the sample rod body; the sample rod head comprises a sample rod fixing outer frame and a sample rod temperature control part, the sample rod fixing outer frame is connected with the outer end of the sample rod body, the sample rod temperature control part is arranged on the sample rod fixing outer frame, the sample rod temperature control part is connected with the flexible heat transfer rope, and a heating element capable of heating a sample to be tested is further arranged on the sample rod temperature control part. Compared with the prior art, efficient heat conduction can be achieved, meanwhile, the thermal stress influence is reduced, and the temperature stability and the sample position stability are improved.

The invention relates to the field of power equipment intelligent control, and discloses a power equipment maintenance management system and method based on artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the multi-source data collection through a sensor, eliminating the noise of the sensor, generating a three-dimensional thermal field model, displaying the temperature gradient between power equipment, and recognizing a high-temperature aggregation region; the heat conduction coefficient and the convection heat dissipation efficiency are corrected in real time by combining environmental parameters to build a model, historical data temperature changes are analyzed, the temperature abnormal condition is analyzed through a temperature threshold value according to the average temperature change and the highest temperature in a period, and the heat dissipation power is adjusted in time; the temperature of the power equipment is predicted based on the temperature change trend of the power equipment, the future heat dissipation efficiency is adjusted, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved to the minimum, the temperature of the power equipment after the heat dissipation efficiency is adjusted is predicted, the actual temperature and the adjusted predicted temperature are analyzed, the deviation is compared, and the formula for adjusting the heat dissipation power is dynamically compensated. And ensuring that the deviation degree and the deviation proportion meet preset standards.

The invention relates to the technical field of crack image analysis, in particular to a building crack width measuring method based on image analysis, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring an autofluorescence attenuation image of a building surface under ultraviolet excitation, and generating a crack response coefficient matrix according to a material aging degree; driving micro-area pulse thermal imaging based on the crack response coefficient matrix, and extracting a heat conduction abnormal boundary as a crack physical edge; surface attachment interference is eliminated through an edge acoustic impedance matching model, and the real width value of the crack is calculated under a material intrinsic coordinate system. According to the method, the normal width of the crack is measured through uniform point selection in the main axis direction, the measured value is subjected to weighted fusion in combination with the local acoustic impedance matching weight, the obtained width result can better reflect the actual structural integrity and elastic continuity of the crack, geometric quantities are provided, and the local damage degree is reflected; the method is suitable for subsequent structure analysis and safety evaluation.

The invention discloses a method for analyzing the influence of railway tunnel construction on urban underground water, which belongs to the field of railway tunnel construction and comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring and preprocessing multi-source data; s2, constructing a geology-hydrology-construction-remote sensing multi-dimensional feature vector, and extracting an underground water disturbance index; s3, establishing a stress-seepage-heat conduction three-field coupling model; s4, analyzing a three-field coupling effect based on the three-field coupling model, and outputting a comprehensive risk level of the influence of tunnel construction on underground water; s5, fusing a comprehensive risk level by utilizing a GIS spatial analysis function, and combining real-time data to realize spatial visualization and graded early warning of underground water influence; and S6, geological parameters of the three-field coupling model are updated in real time, and an optimal construction parameter combination is searched. By adopting the method for analyzing the influence of the railway tunnel construction on the urban underground water, the scientificity and engineering practicability of analyzing the influence of the railway tunnel construction on the urban underground water are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a hot-pressing control method and system for a flexible circuit board, and particularly relates to the technical field of flexible electronic manufacturing process control, and the method comprises the following steps: calculating a heat conduction equilibrium coefficient through collecting the temperature and heat flux density data of each region in the flexible circuit board, and achieving the real-time evaluation of a heat diffusion characteristic; in combination with an infrared scanning mode, acquiring reflectivity data, analyzing dynamic change of the reflectivity data along with time, and identifying an abnormal region in which coating residues possibly exist; further comparing the position relationship between the thermal diffusion anomaly and the infrared reflection anomaly, screening a space overlapping region as a high-risk point, and executing a preset regulation and control strategy; according to the method, the heat conduction equilibrium coefficient is calculated by collecting heat flow and temperature data, the coating residue abnormal area is recognized by combining infrared reflectivity time sequence characteristics, the high-risk area is screened based on the space overlap ratio for dynamic regulation and control, accurate recognition, differential control and closed-loop optimization of hot pressing defects are achieved, and the hot pressing quality and consistency are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinet temperature measurement, and discloses a method for measuring the temperature of a switch cabinet in real time through an infrared matrix based on multi-modal sensing. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring an infrared image sequence, an acoustic vibration signal and current waveform data of the switch cabinet through a multi-mode sensor array, and capturing equipment operation and temperature associated information; constructing a three-dimensional temperature field reconstruction mechanism model based on a heat conduction physical equation, outputting a theoretical temperature distribution value fitting a physical rule, processing multi-source data by using a spatial-temporal feature extraction network, and outputting a temperature prediction value reflecting a real-time working condition; inputting the two into a dynamic fusion module based on a Markov decision process to generate a fusion temperature distribution value, and generating a temperature anomaly positioning instruction through a rolling time domain optimization strategy according to the fusion temperature distribution value; when the deviation between the actual temperature sampling value and the fused temperature distribution value exceeds a preset threshold value, calibrating a network output layer parameter; and triggering a linkage control protocol of the switch cabinet protection system according to the abnormal positioning instruction.

The invention discloses a public building cold load short-time prediction method fusing physical information, and the method comprises the steps: collecting and preprocessing the historical cooling capacity, indoor environment, outdoor weather and equipment operation state data of a public building at a fixed time interval, and obtaining multi-dimensional input features; respectively establishing a workday sub-model and a holiday sub-model according to workday and holiday scene division; the workday sub-model and the holiday sub-model jointly form a cold load prediction model, the workday sub-model adopts a long short-term memory (LSTM) network, and the holiday sub-model adopts a light gradient elevator (Light GBM); a physical constraint loss function based on building energy balance and heat conduction residual error is introduced in the training process, and the physical constraint loss is fused into a total loss function according to a weighting coefficient so as to constrain that the output of each sub-model accords with the law of energy conservation and thermal inertia; monitoring the prediction error MAPE in real time and performing online calibration; and outputting a short-time cold load prediction result.

The invention relates to the field of additive manufacturing, and discloses a dynamic phase change control additive ultrahigh-strength steel strengthening and toughening process which comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a phase change structure design target which comprises retained austenite distribution, a structure space structure and mechanical property requirements; s2, based on the phase change structure design target, establishing a free energy model taking a phase field variable as a core for representing a phase change driving behavior between austenite and martensite; s3, on the basis of the free energy model, constructing a multi-field partial differential control model coupling phase field evolution, element diffusion and heat conduction; and S4, in combination with the multi-field partial differential control model, determining an interface adsorption parameter, a diffusion coefficient and a thermophysical parameter based on experimental characterization data. According to the method, path parameters are optimized through a multi-field partial differential control model and tissue deviation feedback, and accurate control of the phase change tissue and dynamic closed-loop adjustment of the machining process are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting simulation, and discloses a fire-fighting fire dynamic simulation system based on multi-physics field coupling. The system collects temperature field distribution data, smoke concentration gradient data, airflow velocity field data and building structure heat conduction parameters of a fire scene; establishing a bidirectional coupling model of a temperature field and a smoke diffusion field, realizing dynamic correction of a smoke convection effect by a temperature gradient through real-time data exchange, constructing a correlation model of an airflow velocity field and a heat conduction parameter of a building structure, and adjusting a velocity field vortex coefficient according to heat flow intensity; integrating the bidirectional coupling model and the correlation model to form a multi-physical field joint calculation framework, and propelling a simulation process by adopting a discrete time slicing mode; and outputting a three-dimensional dynamic simulation map including a temperature field evolution track, a smoke diffusion path and an airflow disturbance range. The system can accurately restore the fire scene multi-physics field synergistic effect process, and provides effective support for fire rescue decision and building fire protection design.

The invention discloses a rock-soil temperature field rapid solving method suitable for a ground source heat pump system, and the method comprises the steps: firstly building a three-dimensional unsteady-state heat transfer model in consideration of a buried pipe coaxial structure, a porous arrangement form and the characteristics of a multilayer heterogeneous soil body in the ground source heat pump system; then simulating a thermal response process by using the model, constructing a multi-domain coupled thermal conduction augmentation matrix, performing POD on the matrix, extracting a dominant mode function of a temperature field, and constructing a low-dimensional POD-based mode space; and finally, constructing a POD-Galerkin low-order model, simulating a buried pipe group soil temperature field, performing inversion of a heat source function, and outputting stratum thermophysical parameters. According to the method, the calculation efficiency and the simulation precision of the porous coupling and long-period unsteady state heat transfer process are remarkably improved, the problem that traditional finite element and finite difference methods are high in time consumption in porous strong coupling modeling is solved, and rapid prediction of the soil temperature and robust recognition of the heat source function under a complex stratum and a heat exchange structure can be achieved.

The invention provides a plastic packaging barrel online defect detection method and system based on machine vision and deep learning. According to the method, visible light and thermal image data, aligned in time, of the surface of the plastic packaging barrel are collected, the dynamic range of a thermal image is expanded to enhance the identification degree, then highlight interference is compensated through the mapping relation between a thermal image stable area and a visible light reflection area, and surface reflection suppression is achieved; superposing the processed dual-mode data to generate a multi-mode fusion image, dynamically adjusting the temperature reference value of the fusion image based on the thermal conductivity of the material and the environment temperature of the production line, and positioning an abnormal temperature region; and finally, extracting topological contours and temperature diffusion characteristics of the regions, and inputting a deep learning model to judge material structure attributes and spatial positions of the defects so as to finish online detection. According to the method, thermal and visual data are fused to enhance the perception capability on fine structure defects, and the precision and robustness of online detection of the plastic packaging barrel in a complex illumination environment are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an efficient anti-freezing and anti-blocking integrated induction heating system and method for an oil and gas pipeline, belongs to the technical field of anti-freezing and anti-blocking of oil and gas pipelines, and aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, heating efficiency is low, energy consumption is huge, heating uniformity and adaptability are poor, the system integration degree is low, and the intelligent degree is insufficient. Comprising the steps of S1, induction heating unit arrangement and power management; s2, real-time temperature monitoring and data acquisition; s3, intelligent data analysis and precise heat management; the electromagnetic induction heating principle is adopted, the induction coil directly heats the pipeline and the internal medium, heat conduction loss and heat energy radiation loss of heating modes such as traditional resistance wires and heat tracing bands are reduced, the intelligent power management module can optimize power supply and power adjustment, and the self-adaptive environment and load adjustment strategy is combined, so that the self-adaptive load adjustment is achieved. The heating power can be automatically adjusted according to the environment temperature and the pipeline load, the anti-freezing and anti-blocking effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, energy consumption is remarkably reduced, and the burden of an electric power supply system is relieved.

The invention discloses a cable operation environment optimization method based on cable trench collection information, and relates to the technical field of intelligent operation and maintenance of a power system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an original parameter data set in a cable trench; a pulse current signal is collected at a cable grounding wire connection point, and a standard pulse discharge capacity sequence is generated through band-pass filtering and amplitude integral conversion; based on the original relative humidity measurement value and the environment temperature value, calculating a compensated relative humidity value through a multi-scale heat conduction-diffusion coupling equation; calculating a cable insulation risk index through a quantum annealing algorithm by using the compensated relative humidity value and the standard pulse discharge capacity sequence; the dynamic measurement deviation of the temperature and humidity sensor is subjected to double compensation of thermal radiation and molecular adsorption by constructing a multi-scale heat conduction-diffusion coupling equation, so that the reliability of environmental state sensing is greatly improved, and the operation safety, stability and intelligent operation and maintenance level of a power cable system are effectively enhanced.

The present disclosure relates to an active heat dissipation apparatus including a thermal conduction panel body having a refrigerant flow space in which a refrigerant is stored and flows, in which the refrigerant flow space includes a first refrigerant flow path having a vaporization zone in which the refrigerant changes from a liquid phase to a gaseous phase, and a plurality of second refrigerant flow paths provided in a condensation zone provided in a portion other than the first refrigerant flow path and configured to guide a flow of a liquid refrigerant to the vaporization zone, and in which the second refrigerant flow paths form independent flow paths for the liquid refrigerant by a plurality of inclined guides, which protrude in the refrigerant flow space, have surfaces that adjoin one another and are in surface contact with one another, and are provided straight and inclined toward the first refrigerant flow path so as to be physically separated from the adjacent second refrigerant flow path, and by a plurality of strength reinforcement portions respectively formed on the plurality of inclined guides, thereby significantly improving heat dissipation performance.