The invention relates to the technical field of automobile hub
die casting preparation, and provides an efficient-cooling high-crack-resistance automobile hub
evanescent mode casting preparation process which comprises the following steps: step 1, bead pretreatment: EPS beads are pre-foamed in a pre-foaming device with the pressure of 0.04-0.05 MPa at the preheating temperature of 82-84 DEG C; step 2, forming a white mold, wherein a mold gap is kept to be 3.5-4.5 mm during mold closing; 3, gradient type white mold
drying is conducted, specifically,
drying is conducted for 6 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 38-42 DEG C and the
humidity is 25-35% in the first stage, and
drying is conducted for 10 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 43-47 DEG C and the
humidity is 15-25% in the second stage; step 4,
coating a
composite coating; 5, preparing a sand mold; step 6,
smelting and pouring; step 7, efficient cooling; and 8, post-treatment, including
coating layer stripping,
surface cleaning and stress
elimination. Through collaborative optimization of whole-process technological parameters, the anti-
cracking performance of the automobile hub
lost foam casting is remarkably improved, and the problem of hot cracks caused by uneven cooling and insufficient
coating performance in a traditional process is effectively solved.