1415 results about "Dextrin" patented technology

According to the invention, there is provided a solid pharmaceutical composition formulation for nasal delivery of an opioid antagonist, comprising a pharmacologically-effective amount of an opioid antagonist and a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier. The compositions are preferably in the form of a powder produced by spray-drying, which are subsequently loaded into single use nasal applicators. Preferred pharmaceutically-acceptable carriers in this regard include disaccharides (e.g. lactose or trehalose) and dextrins (e.g. cyclodextrins or maltodextrins), preferably spray-dried together in combination. Compositions may further comprise an alkyl saccharide, preferably a sucrose ester, such as sucrose monolaurate. The compositions and applicators may be employed in the treatment of opioid overdose in subjects.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and provides a cassia twig granular preparation as well as a preparation method and a product thereof. The cassia twig granule preparation is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 35 to 50 parts of cassia twig granule extract dry paste and 50 to 105 parts of auxiliary materials, the auxiliary materials comprise lactose, beta-cyclodextrin and derivatives thereof, and citric acid. According to the invention, beta-cyclodextrin and derivatives thereof are used for replacing dextrin as an auxiliary material in the cassia twig granules, so that the interference problem of dextrin in drug detection is avoided, the formability, solubility and hygroscopicity of the cassia twig granule preparation are ensured, the stability of the preparation is improved, and the comprehensive performance is excellent.

The invention discloses a method for preparing low-GI rice noodles from a white kidney bean-mulberry leaf composite extract, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, extracting functional components in white kidney beans and mulberry leaves by adopting a water extraction method, adding Arabic gum and resistant dextrin into a white kidney bean-mulberry leaf composite extracting solution, regulating acid, and performing glycosylation and embedding treatment; uniformly mixing rice flour, high amylose, fiber powder, konjac glucomannan, mono-glycerol fatty acid ester, diglycerol fatty acid ester and the white kidney bean-mulberry leaf compound extracting solution; and finally, humidifying, cooking, extruding and forming to obtain the low-GI rice noodles. According to the invention, the glucogenic index of the rice noodles is reduced by adding the white kidney bean-mulberry leaf composite extract, the heat resistance of functional components in the composite extract is improved through glycosylation and embedding treatment, and the loss of the activity of the white kidney bean-mulberry leaf composite extract in the high-temperature cooking process of the rice noodles is reduced; meanwhile, in order to improve the flavor and taste of the low-GI rice noodles, the konjac glucomannan and other auxiliary materials are added, so that the low-GI rice noodles are rich in elasticity and better in taste and boiling fastness.

The invention discloses a formula, a preparation method and application of high-protein low-GI non-fried instant noodles. The high-protein low-GI non-fried instant noodles are prepared from the following raw material components in parts by weight: 60-75 parts of wheat flour, 10-15 parts of modified wheat bran powder, 10-15 parts of pea protein powder, 7-10 parts of vital gluten, 5-10 parts of egg white powder, 1-2 parts of table salt, 1-3 parts of resistant dextrin, 0-1.5 parts of TG enzyme and 37-56 parts of water. The high-protein low-GI non-fried instant noodles can be prepared by dough kneading, fermentation, rolling, cutting, curing and drying according to the formula. According to the invention, the problems of high fat content, high calorie, rough taste, unbalanced nutrition, relatively high GI value and the like of the existing instant noodles can be improved.

The invention discloses a D-psicose 6-phosphate phosphatase mutant and application of the D-psicose 6-phosphate phosphatase mutant in preparation of psicose, and belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering. According to the invention, site-directed mutagenesis is carried out on an amino acid sequence of D-psicose 6-phosphate phosphatase A6PP, and a combined mutant I21V / Y73F / R115M / T180V / L203I / Q193E is constructed, so that the substrate specificity, the thermal stability and the catalytic activity of the combined mutant are all remarkably improved. The invention further provides application of the combined mutant in preparation of psicose through multi-enzyme cascade catalysis, 150 g / L of maltodextrin can be converted into 97.7 g / L of D-psicose, the conversion rate reaches 65.1%, and the application prospect of the combined mutant in the field of food is widened.

The invention discloses a bacillus coagulans feed additive and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of feed additives, the bacillus coagulans feed additive comprises bacillus coagulans spores, the content of the spores is 1.0 * 10 < 8 >-1.0 * 10 < 11 > CFU / g; the protective agent system comprises the following components: maltodextrin or lactose, vegetable protein, polyhydric alcohol and an antioxidant; the invention discloses a microcapsule coating structure. A microcapsule is a two-layer composite coating of an inner layer alginate matrix and an outer layer polycation or polymer coating. According to the invention, bacillus coagulans spores which can still keep high survival rate under short-time high-temperature and low-pH conditions are obtained through screening and fermentation strategies of strains with high sporulation and heat and acid tolerance, the problem that common strains are easy to inactivate in granulation, extrusion and gastric acid environments is solved, the problem of product failure caused by insufficient tolerance of the strains is reduced, and the product quality is improved. And the original biological activity basis is improved, so that the protection effect of the subsequent formula and the coating can be played at a higher starting point, and the zoology effect of the final preparation is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of bacterium enrichment nutrient solutions, in particular to a bacterium enrichment nutrient solution for fermentation and a preparation method of the bacterium enrichment nutrient solution. The culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: maltodextrin, crystalline glucose, low-pigment yeast extract powder, refined soy peptone, dipotassium phosphate, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, sodium chloride, phytic acid, L-ascorbic acid, manganese sulfate monohydrate, biotin, thiamine hydrochloride and choline chloride. Through a double-carbon-source structure, maltodextrin and crystalline glucose cooperate, metabolic oscillation is avoided, and the energy utilization rate is increased; the low-pigment yeast extract powder and the refined soy peptone are complementary, so that the rapid growth requirement of thalli is met; phytic acid is chelated with metal ions to prevent precipitation, L-ascorbic acid is used for resisting oxidation, and biotin and thiamine activate a coenzyme pathway to realize accurate regulation and control of a metabolic network.

The invention discloses a compound probiotic for improving cognitive function of old people and a preparation method and application thereof. Firstly, maltodextrin is dried and then sieved, metal impurities are removed after sieving, and maltodextrin freeze-dried powder, lactobacillus paracasei Lpc37 freeze-dried powder, phytobacterium plantarum Lp-115 freeze-dried powder and bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis Bl-04 freeze-dried powder are weighed and sieved respectively; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing freeze-dried powder of three strains, then premixing the freeze-dried powder of the three strains with a part of maltodextrin, adding the residual maltodextrin after the strains are premixed, continuously mixing until the materials are uniformly distributed to obtain the compound probiotics, exerting a synergistic effect through a specific strain combination (Lp115 + Lpc37 + Bl-04), providing a new way for non-drug intervention, being beneficial to regulating intestinal flora metabolism (such as generating short-chain fatty acid SCFA), and improving the immunity of the human body. The synthesis and release of neurotrophic factors are promoted, the nerve cell function is improved, and the cognitive function improvement is indirectly assisted.

The invention discloses pericarpium citri reticulatae compound protein powder as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The protein powder takes pericarpium citri reticulatae extract microcapsules, seville orange flower extract microcapsules, soybean protein isolate powder, polydextrose, resistant dextrin, soybean peptide powder, tremella powder and the like as main components, and further comprises edible salt, edible essence, a nutrition enhancer, a sweetening agent and an anti-caking agent. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material weighing, premixing, high-speed shearing and mixing and the like. Active components of the dried orange peel and seville orange flower extract are extracted through an ultrasonic-assisted ethanol extraction method, and sodium alginate and chitosan are adopted for microencapsulation treatment, so that the stability and solubility of the dried orange peel and seville orange flower extract are improved. The compound protein powder disclosed by the invention has the functions of maintaining muscle mass and relieving symptoms such as nausea and abdominal distension in a weight loss process, has good storage stability and safety, and is suitable for being taken for a long time.

The invention discloses a preparation method of V-shaped adsorptive starch, and belongs to the technical field of starch modification. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out high-temperature alcohol-water heat treatment to obtain V-type starch with a V-type single-spiral structure, expanded and loose particles, a large amount of exposed hydroxyl groups and relatively high reaction activity; pullulanase which has a poor enzymolysis effect on original starch and is not applied to enzymolysis of the V-type starch is subsequently adopted for enzymolysis, due to the fact that pullulanase has different enzymolysis characteristics from common saccharifying enzyme and alpha-amylase, short-chain dextrin formed during enzymolysis can be combined with ethyl alcohol to form a V-type compound with an adsorption effect, the V-type compound can be precipitated by the ethyl alcohol, and then the V-type compound can be separated and purified. The utilization rate of enzymolysis byproducts is improved, so that the yield of final products can be improved.

The invention provides a fat-reducing composition based on an agaricus bisporus extract as well as a preparation method and application of the fat-reducing composition, and belongs to the technical field of nutrition and health care. The fat-reducing composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of an agaricus bisporus extract, 5-15 parts of a green tea extract, 5-15 parts of bitter gourd peptide, 3-10 parts of seaweed meal and 10-30 parts of resistant dextrin. The agaricus bisporus extract disclosed by the invention can regulate intestinal flora and promote fat metabolism; tea polyphenol in the green tea extract can inhibit fat synthesis and promote fat oxidation; momordica charantia peptide has an obvious hypoglycemic effect; the seaweed meal (containing fucoxanthin) has the effects of burning fat cells and eliminating fat accumulation; the resistant dextrin is used as dietary fiber, so that satiety is increased, and caloric intake is reduced. The raw materials cooperate with each other, so that the composition has better fat-reducing and weight-reducing effects, and the total cholesterol and triglyceride levels are reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations, and particularly relates to a melogabalin besylate tablet containing a stabilizer and a preparation method of the melogabalin besylate tablet. The melogaba besylate tablet containing the stabilizer comprises a coating and a tablet core, wherein the tablet core comprises the following components: melogaba besylate, the stabilizer, a disintegrating agent, a lubricating agent and the balance of a filling agent; and the coating is prepared from the following materials: an Intai W100 film coating premixing agent and acrylic resin IV. The filling agent comprises xylitol, pregelatinized starch and maltodextrin in a mass ratio of (3-4): 3: (1-2). The stabilizer is vitamin E succinic acid polyethylene glycol ester. The coating is prepared from the following materials: an Intai W100 film coating premixing agent and acrylic resin IV in a mass ratio of (1-1): (1-2). According to the melogabalin besylate tablet prepared by the invention, the stability and the dissolution performance can be synchronously improved.

The invention discloses mandulapalka milk and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of beverage processing. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the preparation method of the degreased cyperus esculentus milk enzymolysis beverage comprises the following steps: adding high-temperature amylase into a degreased cyperus esculentus meal aqueous solution for enzymolysis for 1 hour, and then adding alkaline protease and flavourzyme for enzymolysis for 1 hour to obtain an enzymolysis solution; and finally, emulsifying residual starch and dextrin in the enzymatic hydrolysate by using soybean protein isolate and corn oil, and homogenizing by using a high-pressure homogenizer to obtain the cyperus esculentus beverage. According to the method, a multi-enzymolysis technology is adopted, the enzymolysis speed can be increased, the taste can be improved, a double-enzymolysis method is adopted, the enzymolysis time is shortened, starch is subjected to enzymolysis more sufficiently, and the flavor is improved. The defatted cyperus esculentus beverage prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is appropriate in sweetness, silky in mouth, mellow and strong in fragrance and unique in flavor, and is a healthy and mellow leisure beverage.

The invention relates to a sunscreen composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The sunscreen composition comprises a coco-glucoside-coconut oil alcohol compound, polyethylene glycol stearate, dextrin palmitate, butyl octanol salicylate and titanium dioxide. The dextrin palmitate, the butyl octanol salicylate and the coco-glucoside-coconut oil alcohol compound in the composition are matched with one another, so that the composition has excellent wetting, dispersing and suspending effects on the titanium dioxide powder, the sunscreen performance of the composition is greatly improved, and the composition has a synergistic effect in the aspects of improving the stability of the composition and improving the sunscreen effect. Meanwhile, the coco-glucoside-coconut oil alcohol compound can be compatible with polyethylene glycol stearate, so that a sunscreen product further prepared from the composition does not need to be removed by a cleaning product, and the sunscreen product can be washed with clear water.

The present invention relates to a prebiotic feed additive for promoting intestinal health of pigs, belonging to the technical field of feed, the prebiotic feed additive of the present invention comprises prebiotic components and biological adjuvants, the prebiotic components comprise oligofructose, oligoisomaltose, inulin and resistant dextrin, the biological adjuvant is a product obtained by co-enzymatic hydrolysis of dandelion and houttuynia cordata by hemicellulase and pectinase, then fermented by Lactobacillus acidophilus and Propionibacterium freudenreichii in sequence, and finally enzymatic hydrolyzed by bromelain and trypsin step by step. The components in the additive are used in combination to have a good effect of promoting intestinal health of pigs, can balance and improve the intestinal microenvironment, improve feed nutrient utilization, enhance immunity, reduce diarrheal diseases, and promote growth and weight gain.

The invention discloses a firming and anti-wrinkle composition and a firming and anti-wrinkle skin care product. The firming and anti-wrinkle composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of water; 35 to 40 parts of glycerol; 10 to 15 parts of butanediol; 10 to 15 parts of maltodextrin; 5 to 10 parts of leontopodium alpinum extract; 0.1 to 0.5 part of kangaroo claw extract; 0.1 to 0.5 part of a geranium wilfordii extract; 0.1 to 0.5 part of swertia indica extract; and 0.01 to 0.1 part of a thyme extract. The active ingredients of the firming and anti-wrinkle composition and the skin care product are mainly plant extracts, so that the firming and anti-wrinkle composition and the skin care product not only have the effects of firming and anti-wrinkle, resisting and diminishing inflammation, whitening skin and the like, but also have no side effect on the skin.

The invention discloses bloom ultrahigh-carbon wear-resistant ball steel continuous casting covering slag and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of steelmaking metallurgy auxiliary materials. The high-temperature-resistant electric smelting material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-28 parts of wollastonite powder, 20-40 parts of an electric smelting pre-melting material, 3-6 parts of lithium metaborate, 2-8 parts of boron glass, 2-4 parts of sodium fluoride, 5-13 parts of sodium carbonate, 2-7 parts of barium fluoride, 7-11 parts of fluorite powder, 2-5 parts of electrode graphite, 2-5 parts of high-carbon amorphous graphite, 2-4 parts of N660 carbon black and 2-4 parts of dextrin. According to the mode, the casting liquid has relatively low viscosity, relatively low melting point and relatively high alkalinity, the lubrication of a casting blank is improved, the capability of absorbing floating inclusions in molten steel is improved, the occurrence rate of cracks and bleed-out on the surface of the casting blank is reduced, the surface and subcutaneous quality of the casting blank is improved, and the production efficiency of continuous casting is improved; the casting powder is particularly suitable for continuous casting production of bloom ultrahigh-carbon wear-resistant ball steel.

The invention discloses granules of a composition containing rhizoma polygonati. The granules comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 30%-50% of composition dry paste powder, 38%-58% of a filling agent, 0.1%-20% of an adhesive and 0.1%-2% of a flow aid, the composition comprises rhizoma polygonati, fructus lycii, flos chrysanthemi and radix glehniae. Wherein the filling agent is dextrin; wherein the adhesive is maltodextrin or povidone; wherein the flow aid is colloidal silicon dioxide. According to the composition disclosed by the invention, proper auxiliary materials and an adding mode thereof are selected, so that the inherent properties of the original extract are improved, the extract is not easy to soften, the caking tendency caused by moisture absorption or heat absorption among particles is avoided, and the caking probability is reduced.

The invention relates to an emulsifier composition for meat products as well as a preparation method and application of the emulsifier composition. The emulsifier composition disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 10 parts of sodium caseinate, 0 to 5 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 10 to 15 parts of collagen, 5 to 10 parts of glutamine transaminase, 60 to 70 parts of maltodextrin, 0 to 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate and 0 to 5 parts of trisodium phosphate. The invention relates to a meat product containing the emulsifier composition, wherein the amount of the emulsifier composition accounts for 0.6%-1% of the total weight of the meat product. According to the invention, the obvious compounding effect among the monomer emulsifier, collagen, phosphate and glutamine transaminase is fully utilized, the functional complementation principle of various raw materials is exerted, and the synergistic interaction effect is generated. On the basis of enhancing the taste of the meat product, the oil and water retention property is improved to a greater extent, so that the yield is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

The invention discloses targeted prebiotic plant extraction dietary powder for relieving hyperuricemia and a preparation technology of the targeted prebiotic plant extraction dietary powder, and belongs to the technical field of dietary powder.In a formula of the targeted prebiotic plant extraction dietary powder for relieving hyperuricemia, as a patented bacterial strain, the bacillus coagulans MKSWC01 can directly act on the intestinal tract environment, uric acid precursor substances generated by purine metabolism are degraded in a targeted mode, and generation of uric acid is reduced from the source; the chicory root superfine powder and the mulberry leaf DNJ extract respectively activate kidney excretion protein, inhibit the activity of glycosidase, accelerate discharge of uric acid through urine and block the path of conversion from fructose metabolism to uric acid; the celery seed flavone and the smilax glabra polysaccharide further play an anti-inflammatory role, the deposition risk of urate crystals at joints is reduced, and potential inflammatory response caused by hyperuricemia is relieved. Meanwhile, the resistant dextrin and the xylooligosaccharide serve as prebiotics, nutrients are provided for probiotics to support planting of the probiotics, the overall metabolic environment can be improved by adjusting intestinal flora balance, the pathological link of hyperuricemia is comprehensively covered, and the relieving effect is improved.

The invention aims to provide a composite carbon negative electrode material prepared from dextrin-asphalt and a sodium ion total battery in order to further improve the electrochemical performance of an asphalt-based carbon material. According to the composite carbon negative electrode material prepared from dextrin-asphalt, dextrin and asphalt are used as reaction raw materials, reactants are mixed, and the carbon negative electrode material is obtained through the processes of high-pressure heat treatment and high-temperature carbonization in sequence. The sodium ion total battery provided by the invention is a sodium ion total battery Na-PDTCNFM composed of a Na-PDTC negative electrode, a nickel iron sodium manganate NFM positive electrode, an electrolyte and a diaphragm. The composite carbon negative electrode material PDTC is low in raw material cost and simple in preparation method, has rich oxygen-containing functional groups and good stability and conductivity, and is matched with a conventional positive electrode material sodium nickel iron manganese oxide NFM to obtain high-energy and long-cycle-life SIBs.

The invention provides resistant dextrin as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of resistant dextrin. The preparation method of the cassava starch resistant dextrin comprises the following steps: gelatinizing cassava starch, mixing the gelatinized cassava starch with pullulanase, carrying out debranching enzymolysis, mixing supernate with an ethanol water solution, washing precipitates with absolute ethyl alcohol, mixing the precipitates with water, recrystallizing at 45-55 DEG C, and collecting crystal substances, so as to obtain the cassava starch resistant dextrin. The cassava starch resistant dextrin with high purity and high resistant starch content can be prepared by taking cassava starch as a raw material and pullulanase as debranching enzyme and adopting a green preparation process of debranching, alcohol precipitation and recrystallization, and the resistant starch content in the prepared resistant dextrin is 50-70%. The preparation method is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and can be commercially applied. Theoretical guidance is provided for preparing the resistant dextrin based on a green process, and a basis is provided for improving the application of the resistant dextrin in the food industry.

The utility model relates to the technical field of yellow rice wine production, in particular to a yellow rice wine pre-fermentation defoamer. The technical problems that a common yellow rice wine pre-fermentation device lacks a defoaming structure, foam cannot be treated in the yellow rice wine pre-fermentation process, a large amount of foam is generated by saccharified mash dextrin, and mash overflows out of a tank in a spraying mode are easily caused are solved. According to the technical scheme, the yellow rice wine pre-fermentation defoaming device comprises a tank body. According to the utility model, the air supply defoaming assembly is matched with the rotary driving assembly, so that bubbles generated by mash can be eliminated in the pre-fermentation process of the yellow wine, and mash bubbles are prevented from overflowing in the pre-fermentation process of the yellow wine, thereby solving the problems that a common yellow wine pre-fermentation device is short of a defoaming structure, and the production cost is low. The problems that foams cannot be treated in the pre-fermentation process of the yellow rice wine, a large amount of foams are generated by saccharified mash dextrin, and mash overflows out of a tank in a spraying manner are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to double-orange granules and a preparation method thereof. The double-orange granules comprise the following raw materials: a volatile oil inclusion compound, dry paste powder, low-viscosity dextrin, powdered sugar and amber powder. The volatile oil clathrate compound is prepared by the following steps: adding water into beta-cyclodextrin, uniformly mixing, and then adding volatile oil for clathration, thereby obtaining the volatile oil clathrate compound. The mass ratio of the beta-cyclodextrin to the water is 1: (4-6), the mass ratio of the volatile oil to the beta-cyclodextrin is 1: (9-12), and the dry paste powder is prepared by adding the double-orange particle extract into low-viscosity dextrin and carrying out spray drying. The preparation method of the double-orange granules comprises the following steps: mixing all the raw materials, granulating by taking a 55-65% ethanol water solution as an adhesive, finishing the granules, drying, and finishing the granules again. According to the invention, by optimizing the variety and dosage of the auxiliary materials, the tower sticking phenomenon in spray drying can be obviously improved, and the yield of spray drying and the particle yield of wet granulation are improved.

The invention belongs to the field of polyunsaturated fatty acid oil preparations, and discloses a steady-state phospholipid type DHA microcapsule as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing resistant dextrin and soybean protein isolate as embedding wall materials according to a certain ratio, uniformly stirring, adding water, stirring and dissolving to form a wall material solution, adding polysaccharide into the wall material solution to obtain a solution A, adding core material grease into the solution A according to a certain ratio, stirring and dispersing, performing high-pressure homogenization to prepare an emulsion, drying, and sieving to obtain the high-temperature-resistant oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil-in-oil. The phospholipid type DHA microcapsule powder is subjected to subcritical treatment, and the steady-state phospholipid type DHA microcapsule powder is obtained. Polysaccharide substances with the molecular weight smaller than 10,000 Daltons are added into an embedding material, stability of polyunsaturated fatty acid grease can be provided, and the prepared phospholipid type DHA microcapsule is free of surface oil, complete in structure, good in taste masking effect, free of fishy smell or similar to fishy smell after being placed for 3 months and excellent in storage stability.

The invention relates to a ganoderma lucidum beverage and a making process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of drinks, the making process comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacterium bifidum to obtain a mixed bacteria solution; inoculating the mixed bacterial liquid into a culture medium for culturing, and then mixing with a lucid ganoderma extract to obtain a lucid ganoderma active substance; packaging the lucid ganoderma active substance with maltodextrin and beta-lactoglobulin to obtain a lucid ganoderma encapsulated substance; and mixing the ganoderma lucidum encapsulation material, a sweetening agent, a thickening agent and water, homogenizing, sterilizing, cooling and aseptically filling to obtain the ganoderma lucidum beverage. According to the technical scheme, the two probiotics are mixed according to a certain volume ratio, intestinal flora balance can be effectively adjusted, proliferation of bad microorganisms in the intestinal tract can be inhibited, the probiotics and the ganoderma lucidum extract are jointly packaged in a microcapsule system formed by the maltodextrin and the beta-lactoglobulin, the stability of the microcapsule is improved, and the preparation process is simple and convenient. And the prepared ganoderma lucidum beverage has relatively good mouth feel and flavor.

The invention discloses a composition for regulating sleep rhythm homeostasis as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The composition for regulating the sleep rhythm homeostasis is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 5 to 18 percent of polydextrose, 9 to 15 percent of galactooligosaccharide, 1 to 10 percent of inulin, 0.4 to 2 percent of gamma-aminobutyric acid, 0.8 to 2.2 percent of L-theanine, 0.1 to 3.5 percent of magnesium citrate, 2 to 21 percent of semen ziziphi spinosae extract, 1 to 10 percent of poria cocos extract, 0.5 to 2 percent of pericarpium citri reticulatae extract, 0.3 to 1 percent of liquorice root extract and 15 to 40 percent of maltodextrin. 5-18% of coconut oil powder MCTs, and 0.5-2% of a lily extract. According to the application, a magnesium MCTs shell-core structure is delivered by maltodextrin to form a mitochondrial piezoelectric engine so as to improve prebiotics, promote flora metabolism efficiency and energy supply feedback, activate intestinal pheochromophilic cells and improve SLC6A4 gene expression so as to improve synthesis of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the brain and activate GABA energy neurons; meanwhile, through the spina date seed and poria cocos quantum dots and a pericarpium citri reticulatae and liquorice pi-pi stacking network, the blood-brain barrier penetration rate is greatly increased, and hypothalamic CRH release is adjusted.

The invention discloses a separation reagent for promoting flotation of iron ore and associated iron-containing silicate, which is used for adsorbing excessive Ca < 2 + > ions in flotation circulating water and selectively separating specularite and chlorite for reverse flotation. The agents are sequentially added in a proper pH environment and are subjected to reverse flotation operation, floatability difference between iron ore and iron-containing silicate can be effectively promoted, redundant Ca < 2 + > in flotation circulating water is reduced, and the quality of iron ore concentrate can be improved through a reverse flotation means. Compared with the prior art, the flotation agent has the advantages that the flotation agent is high in flotation environment applicability, good flotation performance can be kept in a common environment with the pH being 6-8, meanwhile, the excellent separation effect can be achieved under the low-dosage condition, and the phenomenon that Ca2 + ions are excessive due to the fact that mining filling bodies fall and are mixed into concentrate can be effectively improved. Compared with single use of traditional iron ore inhibitor starch and dextrin, the method has the advantages that better iron ore concentrate indexes can be obtained through a reverse flotation means by using a pre-adsorption agent system, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that excessive Ca < 2 + > ions are entrained and dissolved out from concentrate gangue is further reduced.

The invention discloses a hangover alleviating and liver protecting composition, which is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 5 to 20 parts of radix puerariae extract, 5 to 20 parts of semen hoveniae extract, 5 to 20 parts of silybum marianum extract, 1 to 20 parts of rhizoma curcumae longae extract, 1 to 20 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae extract, 1 to 10 parts of lucid ganoderma extract, 1 to 20 parts of folium cortex eucommiae extract, 1 to 10 parts of fructus corni extract and 1 to 30 parts of corn oligopeptide powder. 1-50 parts of maltodextrin, 1-10 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1-2 parts of silicon dioxide and 1-2 parts of magnesium stearate. The total alcoholism-relieving and liver-protecting composition has the following beneficial effects: for acute drunkenness, the discomfort of drunkenness is obviously reduced, the chronic injury of alcohol to the liver is reduced, the systematic effect from alcohol metabolism to organ protection is realized through multi-target regulation and control, and the three-in-one effect of relieving alcoholism, protecting cells and regulating metabolism is achieved. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the alcohol effect dispelling and liver protecting composition.

The invention relates to an atherosclerosis animal model feed. The atherosclerosis animal model feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of casein, 0.2-0.4 part of sulfur-containing amino acid, 15-25 parts of corn starch, 5-10 parts of maltodextrin, 10-15 parts of fructose, 4-6 parts of cellulose, 15-30 parts of a high-fat substance, 0.2-0.3 part of choline tartrate, 1-2 parts of cholesterol, 3-6 parts of a mineral premix and 0.1-0.2 part of a vitamin premix, the raw material components can be directly mixed, or part of grease is pre-emulsified by adopting vitamin D3, and then the emulsified grease is mixed with other raw materials. According to the invention, the formula components of the feed are optimized, the lard oil and the anhydrous cream are used as high-fat components, and the fructose is used as a main carbon-water source; in addition, the step of adding high-fat substances is optimized, a process of pre-emulsifying part of grease is adopted, an animal model prepared from the feed is closer to the occurrence and development process of human atherosclerosis in the aspects of heredity, lipid metabolism and the like, and the animal model is more suitable for screening drugs for treating atherosclerosis.