The invention relates to a
metal organic framework material with high
laser absorptivity as well as a preparation method and application of the
metal organic framework material. The
metal organic framework material is a crystalline porous material formed by interaction of a
hydrotalcite-like-carbon
quantum dot composite nano additive, metal ions and an organic ligand. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, sequentially adding
hydrotalcite-like compounds and
carbon quantum dots into deionized water, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain a first product; 2, adding the first product into deionized water containing an organic ligand for ultrasonic treatment; 3, fully mixing the
mixed solution with an ionic water solution containing metal salt; 4, adding a
sodium borohydride aqueous solution into the
mixed solution, and standing for reaction; 5, after the reaction is finished, removing impurities; and 6, carrying out gradient heating and
drying to obtain the
metal organic framework material. The invention has the following advantages: on one hand, particle
size adjustment is realized, and
laser absorptivity is improved; on the other hand, the
decomposition and
ionization efficiency is improved, the
ablation depth and the
ablation mass of the single-pulse
laser are small, and the generated
specific impulse is high.