The invention provides a preparation method of a
sepiolite-modified
flame-retardant E0-grade medium-density
fiberboard, which comprises the following steps: step 1,
fiber preparation: carrying out cooking and hot
grinding defibrating on a wood
raw material to obtain wood fibers; step two, preparing modified
sepiolite: a, carrying out
acid activation treatment on
sepiolite to remove impurities and increase the specific surface area; b, carrying out
magnesium ion loading treatment on the sepiolite subjected to
acid activation; c, carrying out organic
surface modification treatment on the sepiolite loaded with the
magnesium ions to improve the compatibility of the sepiolite with an
adhesive and the
binding force of the sepiolite with wood fibers so as to obtain modified sepiolite; step 3,
sizing and
drying the fibers; according to the invention, sepiolite subjected to
acid activation and organic modification is introduced into a
urea resin
system, so that on the basis of keeping the feasibility of the original process, the free
formaldehyde release amount of the board is greatly reduced, and the
formaldehyde release amount of the obtained medium-density
fiberboard can be stably controlled to be less than or equal to 0.05 mg / m and meets and is superior to the E0-level
environmental protection level requirement.