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9356 results about "Polyacrylic acid" patented technology
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Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA; trade name Carbomer) is a synthetic high-molecular weight polymer of acrylic acid. The IUPAC name is poly(1-carboxyethylene). They may be homopolymers of acrylic acid, or crosslinked with an allyl ether of pentaerythritol, allyl ether of sucrose, or allyl ether of propylene. In a water solution at neutral pH, PAA is an anionic polymer, i.e. many of the side chains of PAA will lose their protons and acquire a negative charge. This makes PAAs polyelectrolytes, with the ability to absorb and retain water and swell to many times their original volume.
Polyacrylates coatings for implantable medical devices
A coating for a medical device, particularly for a drug eluting stent, is described. The coating can include a polyacrylate, a blend of polyacrylates, or a blend of the polyacrylate with other polymers, for example, poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol).
Owner:ABBOTT CARDIOVASCULAR
Composite materials comprising polar polymers and single-wall carbon nanotubes
InactiveUS6936653B2Improve conductivityMaterial nanotechnologyIndividual molecule manipulationPolyesterPolymer science
The invention relates to a composite comprising a weight fraction of single-wall carbon nanotubes and at least one polar polymer wherein the composite has an electrical and / or thermal conductivity enhanced over that of the polymer alone. The invention also comprises a method for making this polymer composition. The present application provides composite compositions that, over a wide range of single-wall carbon nanotube loading, have electrical conductivities exceeding those known in the art by more than one order of magnitude. The electrical conductivity enhancement depends on the weight fraction (F) of the single-wall carbon nanotubes in the composite. The electrical conductivity of the composite of this invention is at least 5 Siemens per centimeter (S / cm) at (F) of 0.5 (i.e. where single-wall carbon nanotube loading weight represents half of the total composite weight), at least 1 S / cm at a F of 0.1, at least 1×10−4 S / cm at (F) of 0.004, at least 6×10−9 S / cm at (F) of 0.001 and at least 3×10−16 S / cm (F) plus the intrinsic conductivity of the polymer matrix material at of 0.0001. The thermal conductivity enhancement is in excess of 1 Watt / m-° K. The polar polymer can be polycarbonate, poly(acrylic acid), poly(acrylic acid), poly(methacrylic acid), polyoxide, polysulfide, polysulfone, polyamides, polyester, polyurethane, polyimide, poly(vinyl acetate), poly(vinyl alcohol), poly(vinyl chloride), poly(vinyl pyridine), poly(vinyl pyrrolidone), copolymers thereof and combinations thereof. The composite can further comprise a nonpolar polymer, such as, a polyolefin polymer, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, polyisobutene, polyisoprene, polystyrene, copolymers thereof and combinations thereof.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Production Process of Polyacrylic Acid (Salt) Water-Absorbent Resin
ActiveUS20080161512A1Improve relationshipPromote absorptionAbsorbent padsBandagesPolymer scienceALLYL SUCROSE
An embodiment of the present invention allows for production, with a high productivity, of a water-absorbent resin including an improved relationship between absorption capacity and water-soluble polymer which are conflicting properties of the water-absorbent resin, being easily controlled for polymerization reaction, being of no odor, being less colored, and being of high absorption properties. In one embodiment of the present invention, acrylic acid composition is neutralized with a basic composition including an iron content of 0.2 to 5 ppm by weight (relative to a basic compound exclusive of a solvent); and then polymerizing a resultant neutralized product, the acrylic acid composition including: (i) a methoxyphenol content of 10 to 200 ppm by weight relative to the weight of acrylic acid; and (ii) at least one compound content of which is 0 to 10 ppm by weight relative to the weight of acrylic acid, the compound being selected from the group consisting of protoanemonin and furfural.
Owner:NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD
Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating
ActiveUS20130118127A1Increased durabilitySpectales/gogglesPackage sterilisationHydrophilic coatingPolymer science
The invention is related to a cost-effective method for making a silicone hydrogel contact lens having a crosslinked hydrophilic coating thereon. A method of the invention involves autoclaving, in a sealed lens package, a silicone hydrogel contact lens having a base coating of polyacrylic acid thereon in an aqueous solution in the presence of a water-soluble, crosslinkable hydrophilic polymeric material having epoxide groups, for a period of time sufficient to covalently attach the crosslinkable hydrophilic polymeric material onto the surface of the silicone hydrogel contact lens through covalent linkages each formed between one epoxide group and one of the carboxyl groups on and / or near the surface of the silicone hydrogel contact lens.
Owner:ALCON INC
Water-absorbable polyacrylic acid resin powder, and process for production thereof
ActiveUS20120258851A1Improve water absorptionImprove impact resistanceOther chemical processesCatalyst activation/preparationSolubilityCrosslinked polymers
A process according to the present invention for production of water-absorbable polyacrylic acid resin powder, including: (a) polymerizing an acrylic acid-based monomer aqueous solution containing bubbles, and (b) drying a hydrogel crosslinked polymer thus obtained in the step of polymerizing, further includes (c) lowering solubility of dissolved gas in a monomer aqueous solution in the presence of a surfactant and / or a dispersing agent, so as to generate the bubbles in the acrylic acid-based monomer aqueous solution. With this arrangement, it is possible to provide white water-absorbable resin with better water absorbing rate, keeping or without significantly losing the other properties (permeability potential, bulk specific gravity, surface tension, absorbency against pressure, impact resistance, etc.)
Owner:NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD
Non-phosphorus compound scale and corrosion inhibitor for treatment of circulating cooling water
ActiveCN1621362AEasy to useIncrease the concentration factorScale removal and water softeningPhosphateTungstate
The composite phosphate-free scale inhibiting corrosion inhibitor for treating circular cooling water consists of scale inhibitor and corrosion inhibitor. The scale inhibitor consists of one or several of PASP, PVA, oxidized starch, polyacrylic acid, acrylic acid / acrylate copolymer and acrylic acid / acrylate copolymer with sulfo radical. The corrosion inhibitor consists of one or several of sodium salt / potassium salt / ammonium salt of organic salt, sodium / potassium / ammonium borate, nitrous organic matter, soluble molybdenate, soluble tungstate, soluble nitrate, soluble nitrite and soluble zinc salt. The composite scale inhibiting corrosion inhibitor has excellent scale inhibiting and corrosion inhibiting performance, is environment friendly, and is especially the treatment of hard circulation water with high calcium and high alkali content.
Owner:BEIJING YANHUA XINGYE TECH DEV +1
Extended binder compositions
The present invention provides a variety of extended polyacrylic acid based binder compositions comprising a low molecular weight polyacrylic acid (typically hypophosphite or sulfite terminated), a crosslinking agent (such as triethanolamine or glycerol) and one or more water soluble materials, such as lignin, low molecular weight starch and soybean protein. The extended binder composition of the present invention provides a lower cost binder composition without degrading the performance and may be selected to alter one or more characteristics of the basic binder composition such binder wetting, emulsion compatibility, dust suppression and wash water flow properties.
Owner:OWENS CORNING INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL LLC
Processing aids for enhanced hydrocarbon recovery from oil sands, oil shale and other petroleum residues
InactiveUS20050194292A1Liberation of additionalPromote recoveryDewatering/demulsification with chemical meansLiquid hydrocarbon mixture productionHydrocotyle bowlesioidesSlurry
A method of improving hydrocarbon recovery from oil sands, oil shale, and petroleum residues includes adding a polymeric or nonpolymeric processing aid capable of sequestering cations, such as the multivalent calcium, magnesium and iron cations. The hydrocarbons are preferably contacted with the processing aid before a primary separation of the hydrocarbons in order to increase bitumen recovery. A processing aid is provided in an effective amount to increase the liberation of the hydrocarbons from inorganic solids, particularly when the source is a poor processing ore. Preferred processing aids include citric acid or a polymeric acid selected from polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, salts of these acids, partial salts of these acids, and combinations thereof. The processing aids significantly increase the hydrocarbon recovery typically with concentrations less than 50 ppm and the polymeric processing aids can also provide beneficial flocculation of solids in tailings slurry.
Owner:THE GOVERNORS OF THE UNIV OF ALBERTA
Decomposer film for transdermal patches
InactiveUS20070014839A1Increased internal surface areaAccelerate decomposition reactionOrganic active ingredientsAntipyreticTransdermal patchPolyvinyl alcohol
The decomposer film product has a polymeric decomposer layer, a cover layer for protecting the decomposer film from the surroundings and a releasable support liner, which is removed prior to use. The polymeric decomposer film contains a water-soluble or water-insoluble polymeric adhesive material and a decomposition accelerator, which acts to decompose an effective ingredient, such as a steroid hormone, of a worn or unused transderamal patch, when the effective ingredient releasing layer of the patch adheres to the polymer film, so that the pharmaceutical effective ingredient comes into contact with the decomposition accelerator by diffusion. The decomposition accelerator includes a chemically oxidizing substance, preferably urea peroxide, manganese (III) acetate or iron (III) citrate. The water-insoluble polymeric adhesive material is preferably an acrylates adhesive. The water-soluble polymeric adhesive material is preferably polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, a cellulose derivative or a polyacrylic acid.
Owner:BAYER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH
Composition for enhancing absorption of a drug and method
InactiveUS20050244502A1Avoid stimulationDifficult to handlePowder deliveryDispersion deliveryNoseCytotoxicity
A composition for enhancing absorption of a pharmaceutical which may have poor oral bioavailability, which composition has surprisingly little cytotoxicity, is provided which is in the form of a liquid or semi-solid or solid containing an admixture (1) a mucoadhesive polymer which is a polyacrylic acid polymer, preferably Carbopol 971P, and (2) an absorption or permeation enhancer which preferably is L-α-lyso-phosphatidylcholine (LPC), and which composition is free of polysaccharides. A method for improving bioavailability of a drug which has poor absorption properties is also provided wherein the above bioadhesive composition is administered with said pharmaceutical to the mucosal membrane of the GI tract, nose, oral cavity, sublingual, buccal, and vaginal mucosa. A method for reducing the cytotoxic effect of an absorption enhancer such as LPC is also provided wherein a mucoadhesive polymer as described above is administered with the LPC to a patient in need of treatment.
Owner:BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO
Polyacrylic water-absorbent resin powder and method for producing the same
ActiveUS20110313113A1Improve water absorptionEfficient productionPolymer scienceCrosslinked polymers
A production method of the present invention is a polyacrylic water-absorbent resin powder production method including the steps of: producing an acrylic monomer solution in which gas is dissolved and / or dispersed; polymerizing the acrylic monomer solution in the absence of a surface active agent or in the presence of not more than 300 ppm of a surface active agent; during or after the step of polymerizing, fragmenting a hydrated gel crosslinked polymer obtained by polymerizing the acrylic monomer solution; and drying by heat the hydrated gel crosslinked polymer thus fragmented, the gas being dissolved and / or dispersed in the acrylic monomer solution by at least one of the methods (a) to (c): (a) applying pressure to the acrylic monomer solution and the gas; (b) creating swirling flows of the acrylic monomer solution and the gas; and (c) introducing the gas with the acrylic monomer solution via fine holes. Accordingly, the production method of the present invention makes it possible to efficiently produce a water-absorbent resin having an excellent water-absorption rate without deteriorating a liquid-absorbent property of a sanitary product or the like.
Owner:NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
ActiveUS20070026313A1High strengthReduce contractionNon-aqueous electrolyte accumulatorsActive material electrodesHigh energyALLYL SUCROSE
In a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a negative electrode containing Si as a negative electrode active material, a binder containing a non-crosslinked polyacrylic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of 300,000 to 3,000,000 is incorporated into a negative electrode molded article that constitutes the negative electrode, so as to prevent electrode decay resulting from expansion and contraction during charge / discharge, as well as to achieve high energy density and improved charge / discharge cycle characteristics.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP
Cleaning and multifunctional coating composition containing an organosilane quaternary compound and hydrogen peroxide
ActiveUS6994890B2Improved bonding and durabilitySilicon organic compoundsCationic surface-active compoundsPolyesterSilicon dioxide
Cleaning and multifunctional coating compositions containing hydrogen peroxide and an organosilane quaternary compound in aqueous formulations are used to improve water and soil repellency and residual antimicrobial activity. Various surfaces may be treated including metal, glass, plastics, rubber, porcelain, ceramic, marble, granite, cement, tile, sand, silica, enameled appliances, polyurethane, polyester, polyacrylic, melamine / phenolic resins, polycarbonate, siliceous, painted surfaces, wood, and the like.
Owner:RESOURCE DEV LLC
Special-purpose energy-saving environment-friendly type nano coating for aluminum alloy sections (door and window) and preparing method thereof
InactiveCN101012350AStrong UV resistanceImprove insulation efficiencyLiquid surface applicatorsEpoxy resin coatingsEpoxyPolyvinyl butyral
The invention discloses a specific nanometer paint of energy-saving environment-protective typed aluminium alloy section bar (door and window), which comprises the following parts: 90-100% filming agent, 0.1-10% hardener, 0.5-8% levelling agent, 0.5-10% nanometer material, 20-50% fill and 10% hollow microball, wherein the filming agent is one or more of epoxy resin, polyester resin, acrylic acid resin, amino resin, phenol resin or alkide resin; the hardener is one or more of dicyandiamide, imidazole, dihydrazide, polybasic carboxylic acid, beta-hydroxyalkyl amide or triglycidol isocyanuric ester hardener; the levelling agent is one or more of polyacrylic resin, siliceous acryl resin, polyvinyl butyral, benzoin, hydrocastor oil, cellulose acetate butyrate or epoxy soy oil; the nanometer material is nanometer zinc oxide; the hollow micro-ball is hollow ceramic microball.
Owner:苏州裕丰装饰门窗有限公司
Cyclosporin compositions
A composition is disclosed herein comprising from about 0.001% to about 0.4% cyclosporin A, castor oil, and a surfactant selected from the group consisting of alcohol ethoxylates, alcohols, alkyl glycosides, alkyl polyglycosides, alkylphenol ethoxylates, amine oxides, block polymers, carboxylated alcohol or alkylphenol ethoxylates, carboxylic acids / fatty acids, cellulose derivatives, ethoxylated alcohols, ethoxylated alkylphenols, ethoxylated aryl phenols, ethoxylated fatty acids, ethoxylated fatty acids, ethoxylated fatty esters and oils, fatty alcohols, fatty esters, glycol esters, lanolin-based derivatives, lecithin and lecithin derivatives, lignin and lignin derivatives, methyl esters, monoglycerides and derivatives , phosphalipids, polyacrylic acids, polyethylene glycols, polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide copolymers, polyethylene oxides, polymeric surfactants, polypropylene oxides, propoxylated alcohols, propoxylated alkyl phenols, propoxylated fatty acids, protein-based surfactants, sarcosine derivatives, silicone-based surfactants, sorbitan derivatives, stearates, sucrose and glucose esters and derivatives, and combinations thereof.
Owner:SAINT REGIS MOHAWK TRIBE
Preparation of high closeness polyacrylacid ester dispersion
The invention relates to a high-sealing polyacrylic ester dispersoid and a preparation method thereof; a multi-element emulsifier system which consists of an anionic emulsifier and a compound non-ionic emulsifier is adopted for controlling the charging process and components of the emulsifier in different polymerization periods, and the room-temperature self-crosslinking high-sealing polyacrylic ester dispersoid is prepared by a semi-continuous seeding emulsion polymerization process. The dispersoid has small particle size, good electrolyte-resistance (calcium ion) stability and high tolerance to various film forming accessory ingredients (various organic solvents with high boiling point). The dispersoid is used as seal coat of water-based wood coating and has good sealing performance to various woods; harmful volatile organic compounds (VOC) such as formaldehyde, and the like sealed against escaping from plates to pollute indoor environment, and the colored compounds such as turpentine, pine oil and tannin and the like are sealed against dissolving out of the plates to pollute pure top coating and white top coating of a water-based wooden ware; and in addition, the dispersoid can be used in water-based leather finishing agents.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Single phase whitening dentifrice
The invention provides a single phase whitening dentifrice that includes (i) a whitening agent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, a bound peroxide and a solid peroxide (ii) an abrasive and (iii) a substantially anhydrous orally acceptable carrier, for example, polyethylene glycol. The bound peroxide may be hydrogen peroxide and a polymer and / or any peroxide compound and a porous cross-linked polymer, such as polymers of polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylates, a polymethacrylates, and a polyitaconates. The solid peroxide may be sodium perborate or urea peroxide. The invention also provides methods of whitening the tooth surfaces by contacting the surface with the composition.
Owner:COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO
Method for preparing environment-friendly type organosilicon modified acrylic ester binding agent
InactiveCN101423735APromote environmental protectionImprove stabilityFibre treatmentEster polymer adhesivesPolymer scienceAdhesive
The invention relates to a method for preparing an environment-friendly silicone-modified acrylate adhesive. Raw materials of the preparation method comprise a basic monomer, a modified monomer and an auxiliary agent, wherein the basic monomer comprises a hard monomer, a soft monomer and a crosslinking monomer; the modified monomer comprises a silane monomer, a coupling agent and inorganic nano-powder; the crosslinking monomer is glycidyl acrylate or glycidyl methacrylate; and the grain diameter of the inorganic nano-powder is less than 80 nanometers. In the preparation method, the crosslinking monomer adopts the glycidyl acrylate or the glycidyl methacrylate so as to be environment-friendly. The product prepared by the method is a nanometer / silicone double-modified molecular composite polymer material. The molecular composite material is combined with the advantages of two polymer materials, namely silicone and polyacrylic ester and an inorganic nanometer material, and has better performance and broad application.
Owner:WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
Cmp polishing slurry and method of polishing substrate
InactiveUS20070218811A1Decrease of residual film thicknessGreat polishing pressurePigmenting treatmentOther chemical processesStrong acidsSlurry
A CMP polishing slurry of the present invention, contains cerium oxide particles, a dispersant, a polycarboxylic acid, a strong acid having a pKa of its first dissociable acidic group at 3.2 or less, and water, the pH of the polishing slurry is 4.0 or more and 7.5 or less, wherein the strong acid is contained 100 to 1,000 ppm or 50 to 1,000 ppm, or the strong acid is a monovalent strong acid contained 50 to 500 ppm or is a bivalent strong acid contained 100 to 1,000 ppm. The preferable polycarboxylic acid is a polyacrylic acid. The present invention allows polishing in the CMP methods of surface-smoothening an interlayer dielectric film, a BPSG film and a shallow-trench-isolation insulation film with high speed operation efficiently and easier process management and cause smaller fluctuation in film thickness due to difference in pattern density.
Owner:HITACHI CHEM CO LTD
Particulate water absorbing agent and manufacturing method of same
ActiveUS20090275470A1Difficult to polymerizeOther chemical processesAbsorbent padsParticulatesALLYL SUCROSE
The application relates to the particulate water absorbing agent of the present invention composed primarily of a polyacrylic acid- or polyacrylate-based water absorbing resin and containing a chelating agent and a phosphorous compound. Accordingly, the particulate water absorbing agent composed primarily of a water absorbing resin achieves both excellent water absorbing properties and anti-coloring effect which would normally be incompatible. A particulate water absorbing agent for absorbent core is provided that is suitable for actual use.
Owner:NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD
Dual cure reaction products of self-photoinitiating multifunctional acrylates with thiols and synethetic methods
ActiveUS20050027082A1Improve Surface CuringImprove adhesionMixing methodsGlass/slag layered productsDual cureThiol
Owner:ARKEMA FRANCE SA
Negative electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, producing method therefor, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
InactiveUS20070048609A1Improve abilitiesImprove heat resistanceSecondary cellsNon-aqueous electrolyte accumulator electrodesConductive materialsMaterials science
A negative electrode for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in the present invention includes an active material including Si, a conductive material, and a binder. The binder is polyimide and polyacrylic acid, and the conductive material is a carbon material.
Owner:PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
Method for preparing a compressed wound dressing
InactiveUS20080146984A1Stanching flowProhibiting flow of bloodMovable spraying apparatusPlastersWound dressingMedicine
An aqueous solution of polyacrylic acid is placed in a mold, frozen, and freeze-dried to form a sponge-like polyacrylic acid structure. The sponge-like polyacrylic acid structure is compressed by the application of heat and pressure to reduce the thickness and increase the density of the sponge-like polyacrylic acid structure to form a densified polyacrylic acid structure. The densified polyacrylic acid structure is preconditioned by heating to form a wound dressing. The wound dressing can be applied to control severe, life-threatening bleeding from a wound at a wound site of a person.
Owner:TRICOL BIOMEDICAL INC
Preparation method of water-based polyacrylate modified polyurethane dispersion (PUD)
The invention discloses a new method for preparing water-based polyacrylate modified polyurethane dispersion (PUD), which mainly comprises the following steps: (a) preparing an acrylate polymer or copolymer emulsion; (b) preparing a polyurethane prepolymer with carboxyl, and neutralizing the carboxyl; and (c) under the condition of high-speed stirring or other mechanical mixing, adding a polyacrylate emulsion into the polyurethane prepolymer for carrying out dispersion and chain extension. If unsaturated acetoacetate-based compounds are added when the polyacrylate emulsion is prepared, the prepared water-based polyacrylate modified PUD has self-crosslinking property.
Owner:GUANGZHOU HKUST FOK YING TUNG RES INST
Phase transition temperature adjusting system and phase transition temperature adjusting cup
ActiveCN104887011AHeat absorption and release performance are highly matchedGuaranteed to drink normallyDrinking vesselsCarbon nanotubeSodium Thiosulfate Pentahydrate
Owner:YUTIAN ENERGY CO LTD
Desensitizing bleaching gel
InactiveUS6458340B1Easy and fast fashionImprove stabilityCosmetic preparationsBiocideAlkaline earth metalGlycerol
A substantially anhydrous gel useful for bleaching teeth comprising: (i) at least 25% by weight of organic polyol; (ii) less than 3% by weight polyacrylic acid thickening agent; (iii) at least 10% by weight carbamide peroxide (or a chemically equivalent amount of another bleaching agent, such as 3% by weight hydrogen peroxide); (iv) neutralizing agent; (v) chelating agents; (vi) desensitizing agent; and (vii) miscellaneous ingredients such as Cirtoxain(R) and flavorants. The organic polyol is preferably glycerin. The polyacrylic acid thickening agent is preferably a carbomer. The desensitizing agent is preferably potassium nitrate, strontium chloride, potassium citrate, strontium nitrate, or a similarly effective alkali or alkaline earth metal salt of an organic or inorganic acid.
Owner:RANIR LLC
Compositions and methods for reducing blood and fluid loss from open wounds
InactiveUS7303759B2Provide resistanceProvide protectionPowder deliveryAdhesive dressingsBurned skinPolyvinyl alcohol
The invention described herein relates to methods for reducing and / or stopping bleeding or fluid loss from open wound, denuded tissue, or burned skin, comprising the step of applying to the open wound, denuded tissue or burned skin a gel-forming composition comprising at least one of the following compositions: a polyacrylic acid having the structural formula [CH2═CHCO2H]n, where n is between 10,000 and 70,000; a polyacrylic acid and a desiccated water soluble organic or inorganic base; polyacrylic acid and a desiccated poorly soluble basic salt, and a polyvinyl alcohol having the structural formula of [CH2═CHOH]n, where n is between 15,000 and 150,000. When the gel-forming composition is applied to the open wound, denuded tissue, or burned skin, its ions react therein in the presence of water from blood or body fluid therein to form an aqueous gel or mucilage having sufficient viscosity and adhesiveness to cover and adhere to the open wound, denuded tissue, or burned skin so that bleeding or fluid loss is thereby reduced and / or stopped.
Owner:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA THE AS REPRESENTED BY THE SEC OF THE ARMY
Graphene three-dimensional structure and preparation method thereof
The invention discloses a three-dimensional structure constructed by using graphene as base units and a preparation method thereof. The graphene three-dimensional structure is formed by stacking and assembling graphene, the shape of the graphene three-dimensional structure is a similar cylinder or a polygonal prism, and the volume of the graphene three-dimensional structure is 0.1-100cm<3>. The graphene three-dimensional structure can contain water, methanol, ethanol, glycol and mixture molecules thereof, and can contain Li<+>, Na<+>, K<+>, Ag<+>, Ca<2+>, Ba<2+>, Mg<2+>, Ni<2+>, Co<2+>, Cu<2+>, Mn<2+>, Cd<2+>, Zn<2+>, Pb<2+>, Pt<2+>, Pd<2+>, Rh<2+>, Al<3+>, Fe<3+>, Au<3+>, Ru<3+> and Pt<4+> metal ions. The graphene three-dimensional structure has rich network space which can be used for filling Ni, Co, Cu, Mn, Fe, Au, Ag, Pt and Ru as well as alloy nanoparticles thereof, can be used for filling polypyrrole, polyaniline, polyacrylic acid, polythiophene, polyacrylamide and polyvinyl alcohol polymers, and can be used for filling protein, amino acid, sugar and enzyme biological molecules.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
Co2-facilitated transport membrane and method for producing the same
ActiveUS20110036237A1Good water solubilityImprove solubilityFinal product manufactureIsotope separationPolyvinyl alcoholPorous membrane
A CO2-facilitated transport membrane of excellent carbon dioxide permeability and CO2 / H2 selectivity, which can be applied to a CO2 permeable membrane reactor, is stably provided. The CO2-facilitated transport membrane is formed such that a gel layer 1 obtained by adding cesium carbonate to a polyvinyl alcohol-polyacrylic acid copolymer gel membrane is supported by a hydrophilic porous membrane 2. More preferably, a gel layer supported by a hydrophilic porous membrane 2 is coated with hydrophilic porous membranes 3 and 4.
Owner:RENAISSANCE ENERGY RES
Nubby low-density gel heat-insulation composite material
The invention discloses a low-density aerogel composite material and block-shaped low-density gel insulating composite material through packing the low-density aerogel composite material, which comprises the following steps: utilizing high-polymerization degree polyacrylic acid as porous nanometer silica reinforced frame to make the silica gel and composite material with certain elasticity and contractility; inhibiting crack during gel preparing course and hyper-critical drying course effectively; adopting packing slurry with alumina, titania, carborundum, hollow glass microball or ferroferric oxide and soluble silicate, organosilicon resin or silica gel to pack the surface of large block of silica aerogel; sintering the packed aerogel composite material at 650-700 deg. c; using the material under 1000 deg. c at most.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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