The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent
medical instruments, and discloses a closed-loop electro-
acupuncture therapeutic apparatus based on heart and brain
coupling information feedback. The device comprises a
forehead electroencephalogram
signal acquisition module, a single-lead electrocardio acquisition module, a
Bluetooth transmission module, a
signal preprocessing module, an ECG and
EEG feature extraction module, a
dynamic coupling analysis module, an embedded XGBoost classifier and an
electroacupuncture control module. According to the
system, collected EEG and ECG signals are wirelessly transmitted through
Bluetooth, HRV indexes and EEG
frequency band power
spectral density are extracted after preprocessing, and
frequency domain coherence analysis is carried out to obtain heart and brain
bidirectional coupling characteristics. The embedded XGBoost classifier outputs optimal
electroacupuncture stimulation parameters based on the characteristics, and the
electroacupuncture control module generates corresponding bidirectional pulse
waves for stimulation. According to the therapeutic apparatus, closed-loop
feedback control is achieved, therapeutic parameters can be dynamically optimized, the individuation and precision level is improved, and meanwhile safety is ensured through impedance monitoring and
electrical isolation.