The invention discloses a wide-area
landslide rapid identification method based on an interpretable intelligent
algorithm, and relates to the field of
remote sensing science and technology, and the method comprises the steps: building a dual-channel
feature extraction architecture through multi-source spatio-temporal data fusion and
knowledge graph dynamic weighting: capturing image local textures through a lightweight CNN, modeling geological
spatial correlation through a graph convolutional network, and carrying out the recognition of the
landslide. Combining the SHAP value and
causal reasoning to generate an interpretable contribution degree thermodynamic diagram and a rule chain; a
knowledge graph bidirectional
verification system is introduced, spatial logic contradictions are verified by using prior rules, and co-evolution of a model and a rule base is triggered based on misjudgment samples; outputting a multi-dimensional credibility report, quantifying uncertainty by Monte Carlo Dropout, and customizing interpretation
granularity according to roles; a
terrain-adaptive block-
stream processing architecture is adopted, and edge lightweight deployment and
federated learning are combined, so that wide-area real-time early warning and model dynamic updating are realized. According to the scheme, the limitation of a traditional
black box model is broken through, and a disaster prevention
closed loop with physical driving, transparent decision and second-level response is formed.