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237 results about "Helicase" patented technology

Helicases are a class of enzymes vital to all organisms. Their main function is to unpackage an organism's genes. They are motor proteins that move directionally along a nucleic acid phosphodiester backbone, separating two annealed nucleic acid strands (i.e., DNA, RNA, or RNA-DNA hybrid) using energy derived from ATP hydrolysis. There are many helicases resulting from the great variety of processes in which strand separation must be catalyzed. Approximately 1% of eukaryotic genes code for helicases. The human genome codes for 95 non-redundant helicases: 64 RNA helicases and 31 DNA helicases. Many cellular processes, such as DNA replication, transcription, translation, recombination, DNA repair, and ribosome biogenesis involve the separation of nucleic acid strands that necessitates the use of helicases.

Method for performing biological pretreatment on cotton woven fabric by use of helicase

The invention relates to a helicase which is a compound enzyme extracted from a snail crop or a snail digestive tract, the helicase mainly contains twenty kinds of enzyme including cellulose, pectinase, amylase, prolease and the like and is a byproduct in comprehensive utilization and development of snails, however, in the practical processing, the internal organs of the snail are always discarded, so that great waste of enzyme resources is caused. The helicase is a good compound enzyme system containing the pectinase, the amylase and the cellulose; the helicase which is a natural compound enzyme system is applied to a biological refining process of a cotton woven fabric to remove pectin, waxiness and other impurities in cotton fiber under the hydrolytic action of the helicase, therefore, the purposes of improving the wettability and the whiteness of the cotton fabric are achieved. The helicase is adopted for refining the cotton fabric, the helicase has the environment-protecting and energy-saving characteristics, the snail processing byproducts can be comprehensively utilized, the requirement for the current sustainable development is met, and the comprehensive development of the dyeing and finishing industry and the processing industry for snail agriculture products are facilitated.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV
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