The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical functional dyes and probes, and relates to a fluorescent probe, in particular to a
cyclodextrin-based near-
infrared fluorescent probe, which is a conjugate formed by
coating a fluorescent molecule with
cyclodextrin. According to the near-
infrared fluorescent probe disclosed by the invention,
cyclodextrin is nested on a
carbon chain of a fluorescent molecule, so that the water
solubility,
histocompatibility and safety are improved, the
fluorescence lifetime is prolonged, the light stability is improved, and rapid transmission and response of ureters, lymphatic vessels and
lymph nodes
in vivo are realized; the method can be used for NIR-I and NIR-II imaging; a near-
infrared fluorescence probe with targeting property can be formed by marking various
tumor targeting molecules, so that accurate targeting
fluorescence imaging of different types of tumors such as urogenital tumors,
head and neck cancers, breast cancers and cervical cancers and metastatic
lymph nodes in NIR-I and NIR-II windows is realized, and the near-
infrared fluorescence probe can be applied to fluorescence imaging navigation in clinical operations.