The invention discloses an application of CXCL11 as an
antiviral drug, relates to the field of biological medicines, and in particular relates to a
protein of an
antiviral drug, and the
protein as the
antiviral drug can inhibit infection and replication of RSV (
Respiratory Syndrome Virus). The invention also provides a technical enlightenment for taking a related
host protein in a
virus infection pathway as an antiviral
drug research target, and an application related indication of the CXCL11
protein analogue to clinical symptoms and / or clinical indications caused by severe respiratory syncytial
virus infection. The invention further provides an administration
route of the CXCL11 serving as an antiviral
drug, a dosage range of
drug intervention and the like, and finally, the feasibility of the CXCL11 serving as the antiviral drug is further verified through drug intervention application after drug challenge in CXCL11 <- / -> mice.