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514 results about "Ferritin" patented technology

Ferritin is a universal intracellular protein that stores iron and releases it in a controlled fashion. The protein is produced by almost all living organisms, including algae, bacteria, higher plants, and animals. In humans, it acts as a buffer against iron deficiency and iron overload. Ferritin is found in most tissues as a cytosolic protein, but small amounts are secreted into the serum where it functions as an iron carrier. Plasma ferritin is also an indirect marker of the total amount of iron stored in the body, hence serum ferritin is used as a diagnostic test for iron-deficiency anemia.

Devices and Methods for Detection of Occult Blood

The present invention relates to devices and methods for the detection of occult blood in a test sample. These devices and methods can detect the presence of one or more of the following components of occult blood: hemoglobin, transferrin, hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex, and albumin. Methods for the detection of occult blood in a test sample include the following steps: exposing said test sample to two or more of the following antibodies: anti-hemoglobin antibodies, anti-hemoglobin-haptoglobin-complex antibodies, anti-transferrin antibodies, and anti-albumin antibodies or one or more of the following antibodies: anti-hemoglobin-haptoglobin-complex antibodies, anti-transferrin antibodies, and anti-albumin antibodies; determining the level of reactions between the antibodies and their corresponding components of occult blood that may be in the test sample; and deciding on the presence of occult blood. The devices of this invention can have two or more of test areas containing two or more of the following antibodies: anti-hemoglobin antibodies, anti-transferrin antibodies, anti-hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex antibodies, and anti-albumin antibodies or one or more of test areas containing one or more of the following antibodies: anti-transferrin antibodies, anti-hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex antibodies, and, anti-albumin antibodies. The devices and methods of this invention are simple and produce rapid responses.
Owner:YEE HSIAO CHING +2

Tumor homing cell-penetrating peptide tLyP-1 modified apoferritin nano-cage and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a tumor homing cell-penetrating peptide tLyP-1 modified apoferritin nano-cage and a preparation method thereof. The protein nano-cage is hollow cage-shaped protein formed by self-assembling 24 protein subunits; and one tumor homing cell-penetrating peptide tLyP-1 is modified on an N end of each protein subunit by utilizing a gene recombination technology to obtain a recombinant human body heavy-chain ferritin nano-cage with a tLyP-1 modified surface. According to the protein nano-cage provided by the invention, a medicine is loaded into the nano-cage through adjusting depolymerization and recombination of the protein subunits; the nano-cage has good water solubility and biocompatibility, has excellent stability in a human body and has a uniform size; the nano-cage can be specifically combined with a lot of neuropilin receptors 1 (NRP-1) which are expressed in tumor neovascularization and tumor cells of malignant tumors including gliomas, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and the like; and types of the tumors treated by the nano-cage are greatly increased and the targeting ability of tumor treatment is improved. The protein nano-cage provided by the invention has an extremely great application prospect in the aspects of tumor diagnosis and treatment and the like.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

African swine fever virus vaccine and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an African swine fever vaccine and a preparation method thereof. According to the invention, the structural proteins P72, P30, P54 or CD2v-AC of the African swine fever virus are respectively displayed on the surface of the cage-shaped structure of the self-assembled ferritin, so that the humoral immune efficacy and width of the vaccine are improved, and the immunogenicity of the structural proteins of the African swine fever virus is improved. Structural proteins P30, P54 and CD2v are recombined to obtain recombinant proteins, and the recombinant proteins are connected with ubiquitin to obtain two recombinant proteins, so that the cellular immune effect of the structural proteins of the African swine fever virus is further improved, and better immune protection is provided for animals. The invention also provides a method for preparing the recombinant protein or the African swine fever vaccine. The African swine fever vaccine provided by the invention can initiate a wide neutralizing anti-African swine fever antibody, not only improves the immune efficacy, but also expands the immune range, provides effective immune protection for virulent infection, and has the potential of becoming a universal safe vaccine with multiple protection effects.
Owner:THE INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY OF THE CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Biotinylation bovine serum albumin and streptavidin enzyme-labeled reaction plate and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a biotinylation bovine serum albumin and streptavidin enzyme-labeled reaction plate and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of labeling immunoassay in laboratory medicine. The reaction plate comprises a polystyrene enzyme-labeled plate; each micropore is respectively coated with the biotinylation bovine serum albumin and the streptavidin; and a biotinylation antibody is stored in a liquid phase to serve as a reaction reagent for later use. When in detection, the biotinylation antibody and an antigen to be detected are simultaneously added on the enzyme-labeled reaction plate; the biotinylation antibody and the antigen to be detected are simultaneously reacted; and biotin molecules and the streptavidin are combined and fixed on the surface of solid phase materials. According to the invention, the antigen to be detected and the biotinylation antibody are placed in the liquid phase so as to improve reaction rate, widen detection range of ferritin, and reduce hook effects in double antibody sandwich experiment. Indexes such as reaction sensitivity, accuracy, precision and the like of the enzyme label satisfy the technical requirements; the usage ratio of the coated antibody is improved; the usage amount of the antibody is reduced; and the cost of a reagent box is greatly reduced.
Owner:WATSON & CRICK TIANJIN BIOTECH

Bionic binary cooperative nano-carrier as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a bionic binary cooperative nano-carrier as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The bionic binary cooperative nano-carrier comprises an erythrocyte membrane, glucose oxidase, iron-supporting ferritin nano-particles and a photosensitizer, wherein the glucose oxidase and the iron-supporting ferritin nano-particles are coated with the erythrocyte membrane,and the photosensitizer is embedded into the surface of the erythrocyte membrane or entrapped by the erythrocyte membrane. Chain stimulative responsibility coordination of tumor hunger therapy and chemical kinetic therapy is realized, two enzymes are conveyed to a target site of an organism with the carrier on the basis of biocompatibility of the erythrocyte membrane and tumor targeting of targeting molecules, accurate administration is realized by membrane rupture based on 808 nm near-infrared light illumination in the tumors, the problem of drug resistance is solved effectively, furthermore,systemic toxicity caused by drug application is remarkably reduced, and damage to other normal tissue in an in-vivo circulation process is prevented effectively. The invention further provides the preparation method of the bionic binary cooperative nano-carrier. The bionic binary cooperative nano-carrier and the preparation method have good application prospect.
Owner:JINAN UNIVERSITY
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