The invention discloses a
drug loading capacity detection method for
drug loading vesicles, and belongs to the technical field of
biomedicine.The method comprises the steps that Fe3O4 (at) S < O2 > composite magnetic beads with the surfaces modified with
phosphatidyl ethanolamine derivatives serve as enrichment carriers, a Cy5 fluorescent dye and a Cu-MOF nano-
enzyme-
drug aptamer probe are used for constructing a double-
signal detection
system, and the detection
system is used for detecting the drug loading capacity of the drug loading vesicles; quantification is realized through
magnetic bead affinity separation, double-
signal labeling, catalytic color development,
fluorescence correction and drug loading capacity conversion, and the method comprises the following specific steps: preparing affinity magnetic beads and double-
signal probes, preparing blank and standard drug loading vesicles, and verifying the integrity; mixing a drug-loaded
vesicle sample with the affinity magnetic beads, incubating, performing
magnetic separation and washing, and sequentially performing double-signal labeling and purification; tMB-H2O2 substrate is added for reaction, the
absorbance of 450 nm and the
fluorescence intensity of 670 nm are measured, after blank correction, the three-dimensional regression equation is introduced to calculate the
drug concentration, the drug loading capacity is obtained by combining the concentration of the vesicles, the completeness and purity of the vesicles can be synchronously verified, the anti-interference capacity is high, and the method is suitable for detection of drug loading vesicles of different sources.