2446 results about "POLYOXYETHYLENE ETHER" patented technology

The invention provides a temperature-resistant and salt-resistant cross-linking tackifying filtrate reducer for a soil-phase-free water-based drilling fluid as well as a preparation method and application of the temperature-resistant and salt-resistant cross-linking tackifying filtrate reducer, and belongs to the technical field of drilling. The temperature-resistant and salt-resistant cross-linking tackifying filtrate reducer for the soilless phase water-based drilling fluid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: N, N-dimethylformamide, a cross-linking agent and a cross-linking agent, the invention relates to a water-based adhesive which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15 to 25 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide, 1 to 10 parts of 3-[(3-methacrylamidopropyl) dimethylammonium] propane-1-sulfonate, 1 to 10 parts of long-chain alkyl polyoxyethylene ether methacrylate, 0.005 to 0.015 part of macromolecular cross-linking agent, 0.03 to 0.08 part of initiator A and 80 to 100 parts of deionized water. The tackifying filtrate reducer can resist the temperature of 180 DEG C, can resist NaCl to be saturated, has excellent tackifying, shear-improving and filtrate-reducing effects under high-temperature and high-salt conditions, improves the rheological property and the filtrate-reducing property of drilling fluid, and ensures safe and efficient drilling of a deep well.

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a demulsifier for eliminating an oil-water interface emulsion layer in oilfield produced liquid treatment and a preparation method of the demulsifier. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding acrylamide, 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imine salt, allyl tributyl phosphonium chloride and deionized water into a first reactor, and heating and dissolving the acrylamide, the 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imine salt, the allyl tributyl phosphonium chloride and the deionized water; adding allyl (diisopropylamino) dimethylsilane, butyl acrylate, deionized water, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, lauryl sodium sulfate and monopotassium phosphate into the second reactor, and stirring to obtain an emulsion; adding an initiator and sodium hydrogen sulfite into a second reactor, carrying out heating and heat preservation reaction, pouring the mixed solution in the first reactor, and continuously carrying out reaction, heating and heat preservation to obtain a viscous liquid; and drying and granulating the viscous liquid to obtain the demulsifier. The demulsifier provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple synthesis process and high demulsification rate.

The invention relates to a high-antistatic crude oil type polyester FDY spinning oil agent and a preparation method thereof, a composition of sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and potassium lauryl phosphate is used as a main antistatic agent, an antistatic smoothing agent with sulfonated chitosan and PEG800 as key components is adopted, the antistatic smoothing agent and the main antistatic agent have a synergistic effect, and the antistatic property of the spinning oil agent is improved. The overall antistatic property of the oiling agent is enhanced. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pre-balancing the materials at 40-50 DEG C before charging; then, sequentially adding an antistatic smoothing agent, a penetrating agent, a bundling agent, a main antistatic agent and an anti-coking agent, and adding materials while stirring; and finally, controlling the temperature of the reaction kettle to be 40-50 DEG C and the stirring speed to be 500-700r / min, and reacting for 0.5-1.5 hours. The crude oil type polyester FDY oiling agent is excellent in antistatic property, and polyester FDY spinning can be carried out in a crude oil direct oiling mode at the ultrahigh spinning speed of 4000 m / min.

The invention discloses a composite viscosity reducer and an oil extraction and viscosity reduction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of petrochemical engineering. The composite viscosity reducer comprises an amphiphilic copolymer, sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, modified nano silicon dioxide and water, wherein the composite viscosity reducer is prepared from 0.5 to 5 weight percent of amphiphilic copolymer, 0.05 to 2 weight percent of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfonate, 5 to 15 weight percent of modified nano silicon dioxide and the balance of water. The composite viscosity reducer has good temperature resistance and can adapt to a complex oil reservoir environment, and the composite viscosity reducer can be matched with a hydrodynamic cavitation transducer, so that sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate can be fully mixed and emulsified with crude oil, the crude oil is heated, and the oil displacement and viscosity reduction effects are further improved.

The invention discloses an antibacterial moisture-absorption softening agent and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps: 1, preparing a softener; the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, reacting toluene diisocynate with polyethylene glycol in a solvent to generate an intermediate I; s2, reacting the intermediate I with tetramethyldipropylenetriamine in an inert gas atmosphere to generate an intermediate II; s3, carrying out reaction on the hydrogen-containing silicone oil, allyl polyoxyethylene ether and allyl epoxy terminated polyoxyethylene ether in a solvent and a catalyst to generate modified silicone oil; and S4, carrying out a reaction on the modified silicone oil and a norfloxacin aqueous solution in a solvent, then adding the intermediate II into a reactant, carrying out a reaction for a period of time, and removing impurities to obtain the antibacterial moisture-absorption softening agent.

The invention discloses a shale oil carbon dioxide flooding surfactant and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of surfactants. The rock oil carbon dioxide flooding surfactant is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of water, 40 to 60 parts of fluorine-containing copolymer, 15 to 25 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 10 to 20 parts of polyoxyethylene ether surfactant containing siloxy and 5 to 10 parts of nanoparticles. The fluorine-containing copolymer, the sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, the siloxy-containing polyoxyethylene ether surfactant and the nanoparticles are compounded, so that on one hand, the surfactant has relatively high salt tolerance and temperature tolerance so as to adapt to the environment of a shale oil reservoir; on the other hand, the surface activity is synergistically improved, the interfacial tension is reduced, the rock surface wettability is changed, and the system stability is enhanced, so that higher recovery efficiency is realized.

The invention provides sodium-ion battery positive electrode slurry, a positive electrode plate, a preparation method of the positive electrode plate and a sodium-ion battery, and relates to the technical field of sodium-ion batteries, the sodium-ion battery positive electrode slurry comprises a positive electrode active material, a conductive agent, a binder, a composite dispersant and a solvent; the composite dispersing agent is a product formed by mechanically mixing an ionic dispersing agent and a polyoxyethylene ether nonionic dispersing agent or a compound formed by chemically reacting the ionic dispersing agent and the polyoxyethylene ether nonionic dispersing agent, and the ionic dispersing agent is polyacrylic acid and a derivative thereof; and the positive electrode active material is a polyanion material. According to the positive electrode slurry disclosed by the invention, the ionic dispersant of polyacrylic acid and a derivative thereof and the polyoxyethylene ether nonionic dispersant are compounded for use, so that the positive electrode slurry has good dispersity and stability, the provided positive electrode slurry is good in dispersity, the resistance of a positive electrode plate is low, and the cycle performance of the sodium ion battery is excellent.

The invention discloses a carbon fiber reinforced modified resin material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-molecular compound composition.The preparation method comprises the steps that 40-60 parts of acidified carbon fibers, 8-12 parts of silane coupling agent modified graphene oxide, 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol and 3-8 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are ultrasonically mixed to be uniform with acetone as a solvent, and a mixture I is obtained; mixing 100 parts of epoxy resin and 30-50 parts of a curing agent, heating and stirring until the mixture is melted to obtain a mixture II; the mixture I and the mixture II are placed in a vacuum drying oven to be mixed and stirred, the obtained product is placed at the room temperature and then subjected to heating curing treatment, and the carbon fiber reinforced modified resin material is obtained, so that the interface bonding strength of the composite material is remarkably improved by optimizing the formula, and the composite material has excellent mechanical properties; the composite material has a wide application prospect in the fields of aerospace, automobile manufacturing, electronics and other high-performance composite material requirements.

The invention discloses high-viscosity and high-elasticity modified asphalt and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of highway engineering. The high-viscosity and high-elasticity modified asphalt is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of matrix asphalt, 4 to 5 parts of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, 1 to 2 parts of polypropylene particles, 1 to 2 parts of TMC modifier, 1.5 to 3 parts of compatilizer, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of amide wax, 0.3 to 0.5 part of nano montmorillonite, 0.5 to 1 part of flexibilizer and 0.1 to 0.2 part of stabilizer, wherein the TMC modifier is a mixture formed by mixing simethicone, amino silicon oil, lauryl phosphate and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether according to the mass ratio of 5: 3: 1: 1. The high-viscosity and high-elasticity modified asphalt provided by the invention is high in softening point, good in viscosity and elasticity recovery capability at 60 DEG C, good in water resistance, aging resistance, weather resistance and high-temperature stability, and small in kinematic viscosity at 170 DEG C. The high-viscosity and high-elasticity modified asphalt provided by the invention is good in construction workability, and is beneficial to prolonging the service life of an asphalt pavement.

This application discloses a detergent tablet free of SLS surfactant and its preparation method. The detergent tablet includes a film-forming agent, an anionic surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant, a chelating agent, an enzyme preparation, an auxiliary agent and a essence. The film-forming agent includes one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose, and dodecenyl succinate starch ester. The anionic surfactant includes at least two of sodium α-olefin sulfonate, sodium fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate, and sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate. The non-ionic surfactant includes at least two of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, and oil ethoxylate.

The invention provides a nano imbibition displacement agent suitable for shale oil reservoirs and a preparation method thereof, and the nano imbibition displacement agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of sulfonated graphene oxide, 10-15 parts of silane coupling agent modified nano silicon dioxide, 10-20 parts of water-soluble cellulose ether, 10-20 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 5-8 parts of lower alcohol and 50-80 parts of water. Graphene oxide reacts with concentrated nitric acid to prepare acidified graphene oxide, then the acidified graphene oxide reacts with thionyl chloride to prepare acylating-chlorinated graphene oxide, and the acylating-chlorinated graphene oxide reacts with a sodium aminobenzene sulfonate derivative to prepare the graphene oxide. Electrostatic repulsive force is generated among graphene oxide particles through surface sulfonation treatment, the dispersing capacity among the particles is improved, agglomeration and flocculation among the particles are avoided, and the recovery efficiency is improved; sulfonated graphene oxide cooperates with a large-molecular-weight water-soluble cellulose ether surfactant, so that the temperature resistance and the salt resistance of the nano imbibition displacement agent can be remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a functional fracturing fluid directly prepared from flow-back fluid of complex water quality. The fracturing fluid is prepared by directly adding a salt-tolerant polymer and an ion trapping agent into the flow-back fluid. The addition amount of the salt-tolerant polymer accounts for 0.15-0.3% of the total mass of the fracturing fluid, and the addition amount of the ion trapping agent is 100-500ppm. The salt-tolerant polymer is prepared by copolymerization of acrylamide, a salt-tolerant monomer and an allyl quinoline monomer, and the molecular weight of the polymer is 4-15 million. The salt-tolerant monomer is acrylamide polyoxyethylene sodium benzenesulfonate or acrylamide sodium sulfonate. The ion trapping agent is prepared from amino trimethylene phosphonic acid, diethylene triamine penta (methylene phosphonic acid), ethylene glycol bis (2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid, p-methylphenyl diethanol amine, 2, 3-epoxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, citric acid and tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate. The fracturing fluid can be directly prepared from the flow-back fluid, the flow-back fluid does not need to be pretreated, and repeated utilization of the fracturing flow-back fluid is achieved.

The invention discloses a concrete polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent with high slump loss resistance and flocculation resistance and a preparation method of the concrete polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent, and belongs to the technical field of concrete admixtures. The water reducing agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 to 55 parts of isopentenyl polyoxyethylene ether, 3 to 8 parts of methacrylic acid phosphate, 8 to 12 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 4 to 7 parts of N-isopropylacrylamide, 10 to 15 parts of auxiliary monomer, 8 to 12 parts of initiator and 0.3 to 0.6 part of chain transfer agent. And the technical problems that the fluidity of the concrete is reduced and the slump retaining effect is poor due to the fact that the temperature of the concrete is increased in the stirring process are solved.

The invention provides an amphiphilic carbon dot, a carbon nanofluid and application of the amphiphilic carbon dot and the carbon nanofluid, and belongs to the technical field of nanomaterial oil displacement, and the amphiphilic carbon dot is prepared by taking alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and glucose as raw materials to perform solvothermal reaction; the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether comprises octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and / or nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether; the mass ratio of the alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether to the glucose is 1: (0.1-2). According to the invention, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and glucose are taken as raw materials, and simple preparation of the amphiphilic carbon dots with high surface and interface activity is realized. The amphiphilic carbon dots provided by the invention show good surface and interface activity at high temperature and high salinity. According to the carbon nanofluid provided by the invention, the amphiphilic carbon dots and the zwitterionic surfactant are compounded, so that the stability of a carbon nanofluid oil displacement system at high temperature and high salt can be further improved, the crude oil recovery rate is increased, and efficient yield-increasing development of high-temperature and high-salt deep oil reservoirs is realized.

The invention provides a sulfonator for preparing fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and a production process of the sulfonator, relates to a novel falling film sulfonator, and belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of reaction devices for producing anionic surfactants by sulfating gas SO3. The invention provides a novel falling film sulfonator capable of being used for producing fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate with ultralow dioxane content, the sulfonator improves the structure of a reaction tube, and a separation layer is formed between SO3 diluted gas and an organic material liquid film by introducing a balance wind concept, so that the content of the dioxane in the organic material liquid film is reduced, and the content of the dioxane in the organic material liquid film is reduced. According to the falling-film sulfonation tube, the sharp temperature interval at the upper part of the falling-film reactor tends to be mild, and the sulfonation / sulfation reaction rate in the length of the whole falling-film sulfonation tube tends to be balanced, so that the output of dioxane is reduced, the product quality is improved, the subsequent post-treatment of AES products is avoided, and the production energy consumption is reduced; the device is easy to operate and has certain practicability.

The invention relates to an interface-enhanced carbon fiber sizing agent as well as a preparation method and an application method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sizing agents. The interface enhanced carbon fiber sizing agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 90 to 100 parts of epoxy resin, 5 to 10 parts of dicyandiamide and 30 to 50 parts of nonionic surfactant, wherein the epoxy value of the epoxy resin is not less than 0.4 mol / 100g; the nonionic surfactant comprises at least one of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ether, polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol. The bonding capacity between the sizing agent and carbon fibers and matrix resin can be effectively enhanced, so that the interface performance of the carbon fiber composite material is effectively improved.

The invention relates to the field of zipper processing, in particular to a processing method of a fluoride-free DWR waterproof zipper, which sequentially adopts four steps of pretreatment, padding treatment, drying treatment and heat treatment to carry out waterproof processing on the zipper, the fluorine-free DWR waterproof zipper prepared by matching paraffin, polyether modified silicone oil, carbodiimide, nano silicon dioxide dispersion liquid, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether has the following advantages that 1, the fluorine-free DWR waterproof zipper meets the limitation requirements of Europe and America regulations and various standards on fluorine element, 2, the waterproof grade meets the grade 4.5 or above of standards such as AATCC / ISO / GB / T and the like, and the fluorine-free DWR waterproof zipper has a good waterproof effect. 3, the washing resistance can reach more than 20 times of washing and drying tests; 4, the phenomenon of white grasping in the market is avoided; and 5, the anti-siphon performance can reach 10H without climbing.

The present application relates to the field of soil remediation. Particularly disclosed is a petroleum-contaminated soil remediation method. The method comprises the following steps: thoroughly mixing a dilute hydrochloric acid solution of isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate or Triton with crushed petroleum-contaminated soil, r filtering and cleaning same, and then measuring the preliminarily cleaned contaminated soil; after the measurement shows said preliminarily cleaned contaminated soil is qualified, using a neutralizer to neutralize and remediate the preliminarily cleaned soil; and further filtering and cleaning same, and drying same to obtain cleaned remediated soil. The petroleum-contaminated soil remediation method provided by the present application can effectively remove petroleum contaminants from petroleum-contaminated soil, remove cadmium and arsenic from contaminated soil, and can also remediate soil damaged by petroleum contamination while removing contaminants. The present application is suitable for cleaning and remediation of petroleum-contaminated soil.

The invention relates to the field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to a medical antibacterial non-woven fabric and a preparation method thereof.The medical antibacterial non-woven fabric is characterized in that an SMS non-woven fabric is soaked in a composite finishing liquid, after-finishing is conducted through a two-soaking and two-rolling process, and the problem that dust, germs and other fine substances in air are adsorbed due to the electrostatic interaction caused by poor moisture absorption performance of existing non-woven fabrics is solved; in addition, the hydrogel has good biocompatibility and antibacterial performance; the composite finishing liquid is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 18 parts of dimethylol dihydroxy ethylene urea resin, 3 to 4 parts of composite microspheres, 6 to 8 parts of composite cellulose, 2.5 to 3 parts of magnesium chloride, 0.2 to 0.5 part of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and 100 parts of water.

The invention discloses a nano suspension slow-release water-soluble fertilizer. A polymer biodegradable film material is pretreated and then is subjected to a condensation reaction with an aldehyde substance under an acidic condition, and then a nitrogen-containing fertilizer is added; adding a dispersing agent and sodium silicate to obtain a solution A; performing cross-linking reaction on fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and carboxymethyl cellulose, and then adding liquid oil to obtain a solution B; mixing the solution A and the solution B, adding water glass, adjusting the pH to be nearly neutral, and adding an anti-crystallization material to obtain a solution C; and adding an anti-skinning agent and a slow-release inhibiting material into the solution C, uniformly mixing, and adding into the fertilizer. The fertilizer prepared from the waste polymer biodegradable film material has the characteristics of high suspension degree, high stability, high fluidity and homogeneous phase, and is easily compounded with other elements and media. The method is simple and easy to apply, saves energy and raw materials, and is low in production cost and remarkable in synergism.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-performance fibers, in particular to a high-performance fiber containing carbon nanotubes and a preparation method of the high-performance fiber. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding ammonium polyphosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and tetraethyl orthosilicate to obtain a silicon-coated ammonium polyphosphate material; then adding a silicon-coated ammonium polyphosphate material and gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, so as to obtain a modified silicon-coated ammonium polyphosphate material; and mixing the modified silicon-coated ammonium polyphosphate material, tannic acid and a buffer solution to obtain the double-layer coated ammonium polyphosphate material. The fiber is obtained by adding a carbon nanotube material, a double-layer coated ammonium polyphosphate material, polytrimethylene terephthalate, a compatilizer and polypropylene and carrying out melt spinning. And then the fibers are sequentially soaked in an ethylenediamine solution, a polyglutamic acid solution and a chitosan solution, and the high-performance fibers are obtained. The obtained high-performance fiber has good flame retardance and antibacterial property, so that the high-performance fiber has a wide application prospect in the technical field of high-performance fibers.

The invention discloses an airplane deicing and anti-icing fluid for compounding and thickening an alkyl alcohol amine / polyoxyethylene ether surfactant and a preparation method of the airplane deicing and anti-icing fluid. The deicing and anti-icing fluid for the airplane comprises the following components in parts by mass: 33-60 parts of alcohol, 39-64.27 parts of deionized water, 1-9 parts of an alkyl alcohol amine surfactant and 1-9 parts of a polyoxyethylene ether surfactant, wherein the mass ratio of the alkyl alcohol amine surfactant to the polyoxyethylene ether surfactant is (1-10): 1. The alkyl alcohol amine surfactant and the polyoxyethylene ether surfactant in the deicing and anti-icing fluid are nonionic surfactants, and the molecular structure does not contain any ion head group. The alkyl alcohol amine surfactant is weakly ionized after being solvated, the polyoxyethylene ether surfactant cannot be ionized, the overall charge effect is further weakened after a compound system is formed, metal cannot be corroded, and good compatibility is achieved. The problems that the deicing and anti-icing fluid easily forms hydrated gel on the surface of an airplane and corrodes the surface of the airplane are solved.

The invention discloses a lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material preparation method, which comprises: 1, adding high polyphosphoric acid and fatty alcohol ether polyoxyethylene ether into a reaction kettle, uniformly mixing, and carrying out a reaction for 2-4 h at a temperature of 70-90 DEG C to obtain fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; 2, adding iron phosphate, a lithium source, a conductive agent, a metal compound and the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether phosphate into water, and carrying out ball milling to form mixed slurry; and 3, sequentially carrying out spray drying, sintering and crushing on the mixed slurry to obtain the lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material. Compared with the prior art, the lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material has the advantages that the carbon coating mode of the lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material is optimized by adopting the scheme of taking the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate as the carbon source, relatively large steric hindrance is generated by decomposition of the carbon source in the sintering process, and growth of lithium iron phosphate particles is hindered; and the lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material with small particle distribution as a main component is prepared.

The invention relates to the technical field of wax emulsions for yarn weaving, in particular to a wax emulsion which has spinnability, hand feeling and stability and is free of layer difference and a preparation method and application of the wax emulsion. The wax emulsion comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is selected from two or more of oxidized modified polyethylene wax, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and paraffin; the component B is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 2.5 to 5 percent of a cationic surfactant, 2.5 to 5 percent of a nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of an antibacterial agent, 0.5 to 1 percent of a pH regulator and the balance of water. The wax emulsion provided by the invention has excellent lubricating effect, softening effect and permeation effect, has no middle-outer layer difference and excellent stability, and does not influence the color light and fastness of a dyed fabric.

The invention belongs to the field of separation membranes, and particularly relates to a composite reverse osmosis membrane and a preparation method thereof. The composite reverse osmosis membrane provided by the invention comprises a non-woven fabric layer, a supporting layer, a polydopamine-laurinol polyoxyethylene ether middle layer and a polyamide separation layer which are in contact in sequence. The polydopamine-laurinol polyoxyethylene ether layer is introduced between the polyamide layer and the supporting layer to serve as the middle layer, the binding force between the middle layer and the polyamide layer and the binding force between the middle layer and the supporting layer are improved, and the stability of the overall structure of the membrane is improved. Meanwhile, the introduction of the middle layer can promote the storage and uniform distribution of amine monomers, regulate and control the reaction rate of interfacial polymerization, and improve the water flux while ensuring the desalination rate of the reverse osmosis membrane. In conclusion, the composite reverse osmosis membrane provided by the invention has good desalination rate, water flux and structural stability, and has a good application prospect.

The invention discloses sphere-like silver powder with a rough structure on the surface and a preparation method and application of the sphere-like silver powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps that a silver nitrate solution, a reducing agent solution and a dispersing agent solution are prepared respectively, and the reducing agent solution contains an organic doping auxiliary agent prepared by mixing polyol, polyoxyethylene ether, salt and alkali; dropwise adding the silver nitrate solution and the reducing agent solution into the dispersing agent solution at the same time, and carrying out stirring reaction after charging is finished to obtain a reaction solution; and the reaction liquid is settled, supernate is poured out, then absolute ethyl alcohol is added for dispersion, and after dispersion is finished, solid-liquid separation, washing and drying are conducted to obtain the sphere-like silver powder with the rough structure on the surface. According to the method, the monodisperse silver powder with the rough structure on the surface is successfully prepared on the basis of the spherical silver powder, the single particle morphology of the silver powder is similar to a sphere, and the rough structure exists on the particle surface. The silver powder is mainly used in front slurry of a solar photovoltaic cell, and has good electrical property and linearity.

The present application relates to the technical field of daily chemical cleaning products, and discloses a kind of wormwood leaf, enzyme laundry detergent, including the following components, by weight percentage: wormwood leaf enzyme: 30-50wt%, environmental protection enzyme: 10-20wt%, composite surfactant: 5-10wt%, including fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and alkyl glycoside, wherein fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate accounts for 60-80wt% of the total amount of composite surfactant, and alkyl glycoside accounts for 20-40wt% of the total amount of composite surfactant; Dispersant: 0.3-1wt%; Enzyme-surfactant composite catalyst: 1-5wt%. The present invention adopts the technical scheme of combining wormwood leaf enzyme with environmental protection enzyme, extracts active enzyme and natural functional ingredients by fermentation, and realizes efficient decomposition of organic stains such as grease and protein. Compared with the scheme of using only chemical surfactant in the prior art, the problem of environmental pollution and skin irritation of chemical detergent is solved, and the safety and environmental protection of washing are significantly improved.

The invention provides a capillary crystalline waterproof agent, a preparation method and application, and the capillary crystalline waterproof agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of a non-cement-based cementing material, 15-25 parts of an alkali activator, 1.5-2.5 parts of a thickener, 12.5-22.5 parts of a flexibilizer, 0.1-0.3 part of a dispersant and 5-10 parts of a water reducer, the flexibilizer is formed by mixing carboxyl-terminated liquid rubber modified epoxy resin and inorganic ceramic particles according to the mass ratio of 7: (3-5), and the dispersing agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether. Under the action of the dispersing agent, the toughening agent can be uniformly dispersed in the concrete, so that the overall toughness of the concrete is improved. The improvement of the overall toughness not only can bear deformation or shrinkage cracking of the concrete caused by evaporation of moisture, temperature difference and external stress, but also can better resist cracking from the source, reduce cracks and pores, prevent moisture from permeating and improve the impermeability of the concrete; and the bending resistance of the concrete after complete water permeability and self-healing can also be improved.

The invention relates to a laundry gel bead with excellent stability. The laundry gel bead with excellent stability comprises the following components: a surfactant, a modified surfactant, a solvent, a neutralizer, a chelating agent and an auxiliary agent, wherein the modified surfactant is obtained by reacting acrylic acid modified fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, sodium p-styrenesulfonate and methyl oleate ethoxylate. As the modified surfactant contains a large amount of ethyoxyl and other groups, the modified surfactant can act together with other ethyoxyl-containing surfactants to balance the irritation caused by a large amount of sulfonic acid, saturated fatty acid and other components in the laundry gel bead formula, thereby enhancing the mildness of the laundry gel beads, lowering the irritation of the washed clothes residues, and enhancing the laundry gel bead mildness. The irritation to skin and clothing fibers is effectively reduced; in addition, the modified surface active agent, the anionic surface active agent and the nonionic surface active agent act together, so that the dirt-removing capability of the laundry condensate beads is improved together.