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1498 results about "Acrylonitrile" patented technology

Acrylonitrile is an organic compound with the formula CH₂CHCN. It is a colorless volatile liquid, although commercial samples can be yellow due to impurities. In terms of its molecular structure, it consists of a vinyl group linked to a nitrile. It is an important monomer for the manufacture of useful plastics such as polyacrylonitrile. It is reactive and toxic at low doses. Acrylonitrile was first synthesized by the French chemist Charles Moureu (1863–1929) in 1893.

Flexible aqueous binder for negative electrode of lithium battery and preparation method of flexible aqueous binder

The invention relates to a flexible aqueous binder for a lithium battery negative electrode and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a flexible polyurethane prepolymer containing vinyl by taking hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, isocyanate and hydroxyl acrylate as main raw materials; vinyl-containing compounds such as water-soluble acrylic acid (salt) or acrylamide, oil-soluble acrylic ester or acrylonitrile and the like are used as monomers and are combined with a flexible polyurethane prepolymer to prepare the negative water-based binder with flexible cross-linking points through free radical polymerization. The aqueous binder prepared by the technical method provided by the invention can realize point-to-point and point-to-line bonding modes with a pole piece active substance on a microstructure, so that the bonding strength of the active layer material and a copper foil is improved on the premise of not influencing the electrolyte resistance of the binder; and the flexibility of the negative pole piece and the subsequent processing stability are obviously improved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU FUSIDA CHEM PROD CO LTD +1

Flame-retardant ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) composition and preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN121895709APolymer sciencePhosphate
The invention discloses a flame-retardant ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials. The flame-retardant ABS composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50-80 parts of ABS resin; 8 to 12 parts of styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer; 3 to 5 parts of styrene-acrylonitrile-maleic anhydride terpolymer; 2 to 6 parts of a fluorine-containing maleimide copolymer; 5 to 15 parts of graphite nanosheet modified high rubber powder; 12 to 18 parts of brominated flame retardant; 3-7 parts of a phosphorus-based flame retardant; 0.1-1 part of a processing aid; the phosphorus-based flame retardant is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 80 to 95 parts of diethyl phosphinate; 0.3 to 3 parts of ethyl butyl phosphinate; 0.1 to 2 parts of ethyl phosphonate; and 5 to 20 parts of melamine polyphosphate. The flame-retardant ABS composition prepared by the invention is good in flame retardant property, good in welding strength and low in cost.
Owner:GUANGDONG XINDA ADVANCED MATERIALS TECH CO LTD +1

Multi-hydrogen bond enhanced fluorine-containing core-shell water-based binder as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a multi-hydrogen bond enhanced fluorine-containing core-shell water-based binder as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of lithium ion silicon-based negative electrode binders. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile and an emulsifier in water, carrying out a polymerization reaction to obtain a rigid core emulsion, adding acrylic acid long-chain ester, a fluorine-containing monomer and acrylamide, carrying out a mixing reaction to obtain a core-shell structure emulsion, mixing the core-shell structure emulsion with a sodium alginate solution, adding nano SiO2, and carrying out a polymerization reaction to obtain the high-temperature-resistant water-based acrylic emulsion. And after the reaction is finished, obtaining the multi-hydrogen bond enhanced fluorine-containing core-shell water-based adhesive. Through core-shell structure design and introduction of a multiple hydrogen bond network, the problem of bonding caused by volume expansion of the silicon negative electrode material in the charging and discharging process is successfully solved, the cycle life and stability of the battery are remarkably prolonged, meanwhile, the environment-friendly characteristic and the process simplicity are considered, and the preparation method is simple and convenient. And an efficient and sustainable development solution is provided for the field of lithium ion batteries.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CASNOVO MATERIALS

Preparation method of high-performance polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fiber

The invention provides a preparation method of high-performance polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fibers, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of carbon filaments from polyacrylonitrile. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding hydroxylated carbon nanotubes into deionized water, performing ultrasonic dispersion, adding a modifier and a catalyst, continuing ultrasonic dispersion, heating to 80-90 DEG C, performing constant-temperature reaction, fully washing with water, and drying to obtain modified carbon nanotubes; dispersing the modified carbon nanotube in an N, N '-dimethylformamide solution, adding an acrylonitrile monomer, hydroxyethyl acrylate and an initiator, copolymerizing to form a carbon nanotube / acrylonitrile copolymer, and spinning to obtain a carbon nanotube / acrylonitrile copolymer fiber; the carbon nano tube / acrylonitrile copolymer fiber is placed in a microwave treatment device, and a plurality of microwave generators are arranged in the microwave treatment device and are used for carrying out segmented pre-oxidation on the carbon nano tube / acrylonitrile copolymer fiber. The problems that an existing polyacrylonitrile fiber pre-oxidation technology is high in energy consumption and low in strength, poor in flame retardance and the like due to the difference between internal and external pre-oxidation effects can be solved.
Owner:SHAOXING CARBON FIBER NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

A kind of organic phosphonic acid betaine and preparation method thereof

The present invention provides an organic phosphonic acid betaine and a preparation method thereof, specifically an ammonium phosphonic acid betaine containing a glycidyl group. The organic phosphonic acid betaine can be used as a functional monomer for free radical grafting modification of the surface of a polymer material such as polyolefin, or can be mixed with acrylate, acrylonitrile or other olefin monomers for copolymerization to prepare an amphoteric ionomer. The organic phosphonic acid betaine can also be used for ring-opening grafting modification of polymer materials such as starch, cellulose, polyurethane, and polyamide containing amino or hydroxyl groups in their structures. At the same time, the phosphonic acid betaine imparts functional effects such as zwitterionization, hydrophilicity, antibacterial properties, and antifouling properties to the obtained polymer material. The organic phosphonic acid betaine also has high chemical stability in acidic and alkaline water environments.
Owner:JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV

Preparation process of cutting-resistant and puncture-proof protective gloves

The invention discloses a preparation process of cutting-resistant and puncture-proof protective gloves, and belongs to the technical field of preparation methods of protective gloves. According to the technology, the four steps of pretreatment, composite coating material dipping, dipping of different butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber latexes and partitioned vulcanization treatment are adopted, balance of protection performance and wearing comfort is achieved through combination of technology optimization and material innovation, the cutting resistance of the prepared protective gloves reaches the grade E of the GB24541-2022 standard, the puncture resistance and the tear resistance both reach the grade 4, and the service life of the protective gloves is prolonged. And the composite material is good in air permeability and excellent in durability, is particularly suitable for high-risk operation scenes such as military, security and metal processing, and has remarkable technical progress and industrialization value.
Owner:SHANDONG JINGYUANJI LABOR PROTECTION PROD CO LTD

Ceramic flame-retardant PC / ABS alloy material and preparation method thereof

PendingCN121249120AAcrylonitrileAlloy
The invention relates to the technical field of macromolecules, in particular to a ceramic flame-retardant PC / ABS alloy material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of polycarbonate, 30-40 parts of an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, 0.1-1 part of a compatilizer, 0.1-1 part of a flexibilizer, 1-10 parts of ceramic powder, 3-8 parts of an inorganic composite nano filler, 1-10 parts of a flame retardant, 0.1-1 part of a silane coupling agent and 0.1-0.5 part of an antioxidant. The preparation method of the ceramic flame-retardant composite material mainly comprises the following steps: drying the raw materials, uniformly mixing the raw materials, processing and extruding, and carrying out injection molding, and by adopting the synergistic effect of the ceramic powder and the flame retardant, the PC / ABS alloy material is endowed with excellent flame retardance while good mechanical properties of the PC / ABS alloy material are ensured.
Owner:NINGBO LIAN ELECTRONICS

Sealing structure and forming process of flexible waterproof FFC wire harness

The invention relates to a sealing structure of a flexible waterproof FFC wire harness and a forming process, and belongs to the technical field of automobile electronic wire harness manufacturing, the sealing structure comprises an FFC wire, a connector shell, a sealing ring and a blanking cap, the sealing ring is made of a fluororubber and hydrogenated butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber composite modified material, the connector shell is made of a glass fiber reinforced PP or PA66 material, and the blanking cap is made of a glass fiber reinforced PP or PA66 material. Under the cooperation of a vulcanizing agent system and an anti-aging agent system, double-material injection molding is adopted for integral forming, and double sealing is achieved through interference fit of the blanking cap and the sealing ring. The waterproof grade of the FFC wire harness reaches IP67, the weight is reduced, the size is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the FFC wire harness can be widely applied to wet area scenes such as automobile door lines, ceilings and seats, has the cost advantage and the environmental protection benefit, and has remarkable industrial application value.
Owner:HEBI THB INT ELECTRIC CO LTD

Dry-jet wet-spinning ultra-high-performance polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a dry-jet wet-spinning ultra-high-performance polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of carbon fibers. A preparation method of dry-jet wet-spinning ultra-high-performance polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber comprises the following steps: S1, mixing acrylonitrile, a comonomer, a chain transfer agent, an initiator and a solvent, carrying out polymerization reaction through a solvent dropwise addition method, and preparing a spinning solution; wherein the comonomers comprise a first comonomer, a second comonomer and a third comonomer; s2, the spinning solution is subjected to solidification, water washing, water drawing, oiling, drying and steam drawing, and precursor fibers are obtained; s3, the precursor fiber is sequentially subjected to pre-oxidation, low-temperature carbonization, high-temperature carbonization, graphitization, surface treatment, sizing and drying, and the ultra-high-performance polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber is prepared. Wherein the pre-oxidation adopts four-stage pre-oxidation treatment. The strength and modulus of the carbon fiber can be effectively and synergistically optimized, and the carbon fiber with high strength and high modulus is prepared.
Owner:ZHONGFU SHENYING CARBON FIBER

Coated nonwoven porous article

Described herein is a porous article comprising: a nonwoven composite comprising oxidized polyacrylonitrile staple fibers and silica aerogel; wherein a coating is disposed on at least a portion of a surface of the nonwoven composite, wherein the coating is derived from an aminoalkoxy silane and wherein the porous article has a surface area of at least 1 m2 / g. Such porous articles may be used to sorb components of interest such as carbon dioxide.
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO

ASA (Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate) composite material, preparation method and application of ASA composite material in shell of electric vehicle charging pile

ActiveCN120699409ASide chainCarbonate ester
The invention relates to the technical field of polycarbonate ASA materials, and discloses an ASA composite material, a preparation method and application of the ASA composite material in an electric vehicle charging pile shell. Polycarbonate, ASA acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer, poly (acrylonitrile-acrylate benzyl carbonate), an antioxidant and a processing aid are mixed and subjected to melt extrusion; the ASA composite material is obtained. Poly (acrylonitrile-acrylate benzyl carbonate) contains a carbonate group which is the same as that of polycarbonate, the polycarbonate and the poly (acrylonitrile-acrylate benzyl carbonate) have good compatibility, and contain polyacrylonitrile and polyacrylate block molecular chains, and the side chain contains a benzene ring structure which is similar to the structure of an ASA acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer, so that the effect of compatibilizing the polycarbonate and the ASA is achieved; therefore, the material has higher impact strength, tensile strength and elongation at break.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SUPTECH MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Method for determining pre-oxidation process parameters of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers

The application relates to a method for determining pre-oxidation process parameters of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers, and belongs to the technical field of carbon fibers. The method for determining pre-oxidation process parameters of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers comprises first-stage pre-oxidation, the first-stage pre-oxidation temperature is determined based on DSC of the original fiber, and the first-stage pre-oxidation time is determined based on a cyclization index of the fiber at the first-stage pre-oxidation temperature. More reasonable pre-oxidation parameters can be determined, and polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers with high strength and high modulus can be prepared.
Owner:ZHONGFU SHENYING CARBON FIBER

Composite material with shielding function, preparation method thereof and interphone shell

The invention discloses a composite material with a shielding function, a preparation method thereof and an interphone shell. The composite material comprises a polycarbonate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, a modified conductive filler, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, polyaryletherketone, a flame retardant, an antioxidant, glass microfibers and a compatilizer, wherein the modified conductive filler is aluminum oxide ceramic particles subjected to chemical copper plating and graft polymerization treatment. The preparation method comprises the steps of modified conductive filler preparation, step-by-step raw material mixing, twin-screw extrusion granulation and drying. The interphone shell is prepared from the composite material through injection molding, and the injection molding process comprises the steps of raw material drying, injection molding machine preheating, charging and injection molding, and demolding and finishing. The composite material is stable in electromagnetic shielding performance and has good mechanical strength and heat resistance; the preparation method can improve the dispersity of the components and is adaptive to conventional equipment; the interphone shell can block electromagnetic wave interference, is suitable for being used in multiple environments, and meets the requirements of an electronic equipment shell for shielding and structural performance.
Owner:NANAN GAOJIE ELECTRONICS TECH +1

A nanocellulose modified acrylic water-based emulsion, a preparation method and application thereof

The application discloses a kind of nanocellulose modified acrylic water-based emulsion and its preparation method and application, it is related to the technical field of polymer composite.A kind of modified acrylic water-based emulsion includes 180-220 parts of acrylate monomer, 45-60 parts of functional monomer, 3-5 parts of nanocellulose liquid, 4-6 parts of emulsifier, 1.5-2 parts of initiator, 2-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 275-300 parts of deionized water, wherein functional monomer includes hydroxy acrylate, acrylonitrile and fluorine-containing acrylate.By using fluorine-containing acrylate with nanocellulose to modify acrylic emulsion, water-based emulsion with good film-forming performance can be prepared, and the formed coating has good adhesion, stain resistance, heat oil resistance and mechanical strength, if the water-based emulsion is applied to the surface modification of filter material, not only can improve the hand feeling of filter material, but also can improve the stain resistance and service life of filter material surface.
Owner:佛山市豹王滤芯制造有限公司

Triaxially spun superelastic high-temperature resistant composite carbon nanofiber aerogel and preparation method thereof

The present invention discloses a triaxially spun superelastic and high-temperature resistant composite carbon nanofiber aerogel and a preparation method thereof. The aerogel is formed by interweaving curly fibers with a core layer of carbon and a shell layer of oxide ceramic. The present invention utilizes electrostatic spinning technology to prepare composite carbon nanofiber aerogels. First, an inner layer polyacrylonitrile solution is prepared, and the water / alcohol ratio is adjusted to prepare a middle layer ceramic sol with controllable water content, thereby obtaining a spinning solution with compatibility in the initial spinning stage. The temperature and humidity of the airflow of the outer nozzle are then regulated, and the water content of the ceramic sol is further adjusted during the spinning process, so that the spinning solution becomes incompatible. The spinning solution jet is fast and solidified in advance, thereby obtaining a curly interwoven structure nanofiber aerogel precursor. Finally, the final product is obtained by changing the atmosphere and performing rapid and continuous heat treatment. The present invention solves the problems of insufficient mechanical properties and easy oxidation of carbon nanofiber aerogels. The preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and the process is continuous, and can be carried out on existing electrostatic spinning production equipment.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Light-weight automobile appearance decorating part added with recycled waste and forming process of light-weight automobile appearance decorating part

The invention provides a light-weight automobile appearance decorating part added with recycled waste and a forming process of the light-weight automobile appearance decorating part, and belongs to the technical field of automobile part manufacturing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a core layer melt containing polypropylene recycled after consumption, waste tire rubber and a styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer with a supercritical fluid to form a uniform dispersion; after an acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer surface membrane is formed in a mold cavity, injecting the uniform dispersion to drive the membrane to extend and fill; and gas is induced to generate heterogeneous nucleation on the surfaces of the waste tire rubber particles through pressure relief and grow into bubbles. On the premise that the surface glossiness is not degraded, light weight and high toughness of the appearance decorating part and efficient utilization of renewable resources are achieved.
Owner:JIANGSU KEXIN AUTOMOBILE DECORATION PARTS

High-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber, preparation method thereof and cable

The invention relates to the technical field of silicone rubber, in particular to high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber, a preparation method thereof and a cable, the high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber comprises a gradient layer material composed of a surface layer material, a transition layer material and a core layer material, and the surface layer material comprises methyl vinyl silicone rubber, superfine furnace black, calcium stannate, polyacrylonitrile aerogel and a flame-retardant premix; the transition layer material comprises methyl vinyl silicone rubber, superfine furnace carbon black, spandex fibers, polyarylester, calcium stannate and a flame-retardant premix; the core layer material is prepared from methyl vinyl silicone rubber, superfine furnace black, aramid fiber, polyarylester, phthalonitrile resin and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole zinc salt; wherein the flame-retardant premix is prepared from hydroquinone bis (diphenyl) phosphate, phenyl ethyl aluminum phosphinate and zinc hypophosphite according to the weight ratio of (6 to 10): (2 to 4): (1 to 3); the problems that an existing material is prone to aging in an extreme environment, the flame retardant effect is poor, and the mechanical property is degraded are effectively solved.
Owner:GUANGDONG SHUANGLI CABLE

Finished shoe material preparation process based on supercritical physical foaming and finished shoe

The invention relates to the technical field of foaming materials, in particular to a shoe material preparation process for finished shoes based on supercritical physical foaming and the finished shoes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) weighing a matrix, octadecyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, an active group-containing styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, a polydimethylsiloxane block copolymer, an epoxy functional group-containing olefin copolymer, a nano silicon dioxide dispersion and a processing aid, uniformly mixing, blending, extruding, granulating and drying to obtain a blended material, wherein the matrix, the octadecyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, the active group-containing styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, the polydimethylsiloxane block copolymer, the epoxy functional group-containing olefin copolymer, the nano silicon dioxide dispersion and the processing aid are mixed uniformly; the preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing a polymer, (2) plasticizing the blended material to form a preformed blank, injecting supercritical gas, and fully dissolving the supercritical fluid in the polymer at the temperature of 150-180 DEG C and the pressure of 10-20MPa for 1-3 hours, (3) reducing the pressure to normal pressure within 10 seconds at the pressure reduction rate of less than or equal to 2MPa / s, and (4) cooling and shaping at the temperature of 60-80 DEG C to obtain the shoe material.
Owner:SICHUAN SENHONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Specialized hyperbranched network polyacrylic acid resin for silicon-carbon negative electrode, preparation method and application thereof

The application belongs to the technical field of lithium ion battery adhesives, and particularly relates to a hyperbranched network polyacrylic acid resin special for silicon-carbon negative electrodes, a preparation method and application thereof. The hyperbranched network polyacrylic acid resin special for silicon-carbon negative electrodes comprises, by mass fraction, 3-10 parts of water-based acrylic acid resin, 4-10 parts of monomer A, 2-6 parts of monomer B, 2-6 parts of monomer C, 60-80 parts of solvent, 0.1-0.2 parts of chain extender, 1-8 parts of crosslinking agent and 0.5-1 part of silane coupling agent. The monomer A is an acrylic ester monomer, the monomer B is an acrylamide monomer, the monomer C is at least one selected from an allyl amine monomer and an acrylonitrile monomer, and the chain extender is at least one selected from dodecyl mercaptan and 2-mercaptoethanol. The polyacrylic acid resin has high viscosity and peeling strength, and the prepared lithium ion battery negative electrode material has high discharge specific capacity and cycle performance.
Owner:GONGQINGCHENG GUANGFENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Iron-nickel diatomic fiber catalyst with precise and adjustable local structure as well as preparation method and application of iron-nickel diatomic fiber catalyst

The invention discloses an iron-nickel diatomic fiber catalyst with a precise and adjustable local structure and a preparation method and application thereof.The method is based on an organic small molecule coordination strategy and comprises the steps that ferric nitrate, nickel nitrate and dicyandiamide are dissolved in DMF according to a certain molar ratio, and a solution A is obtained; dispersing ZIF-8 nanoparticles in DMF (Dimethyl Formamide), and adding polyacrylonitrile to obtain a solution B; the solution A and the solution B are mixed to obtain a spinning solution, and a nanofiber membrane is obtained through electrostatic spinning; and carrying out pre-oxidation and high-temperature carbonization treatment on the nanofiber membrane to obtain the carbon nanofiber catalyst loaded with iron-nickel bimetallic atoms (metal diatoms, heterojunctions and alloys in which the metal diatoms and clusters coexist). The problem that the metal active site local structure of a metal diatom catalyst is difficult to accurately regulate and control is solved, and the prepared metal diatom heterojunction shows excellent ORR and OER bifunctional catalytic performance and cycling stability as a zinc-air battery positive electrode catalyst.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Modified ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) material diffusion plate and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of organic high-molecular compound synthesis, in particular to a modified ABS material diffusion plate and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that dried ABS resin and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer are mixed to prepare a modified ABS base material; mixing organic silicon microspheres and nano barium sulfate to obtain a modified light diffusion agent; judging that the modified light diffusant is unqualified by comparing the refractive index absolute difference between the modified light diffusant and the modified ABS base material, and performing modification compensation; a titanate coupling agent is determined to be adopted for modification according to the content of inorganic particles of the modified light diffusion agent; mixing the modified light diffusant with an antioxidant system, an ultraviolet protective agent and a processing aid to obtain a functional additive; and mixing with a modified ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) base material, and extruding by using a twin-screw extruder to Through multi-parameter feedback and accurate compensation control, the problems that the compatibility of the modified light diffusion agent and the base material is poor and the stability of the machining process is insufficient are effectively solved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU OUDIMING NANOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Tellurium-doped sulfurized polyacrylonitrile potassium storage negative electrode material and potassium ion total battery

The invention discloses a tellurium-doped sulfurized polyacrylonitrile potassium storage negative electrode material and a potassium ion total battery, and belongs to the field of potassium ion batteries. In order to solve the technical problems of low sulfur utilization rate and poor rate capability when sulfurized polyacrylonitrile is used as a potassium storage negative electrode material, the tellurium-doped sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (Te-SPAN) material with high performance is synthesized in a tellurium doping manner. In the tellurium-doped sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (Te-SPAN), the content of tellurium is lower than 5%, the content of sulfur is 33%-39%, and the content of carbon is 59%-62%. When the Te-SPAN is used as a potassium storage negative electrode material, the Te-SPAN shows high potassium storage capacity, excellent rate capability and cycling stability. In addition, the potassium ion total battery assembled based on the composite negative electrode and the low-defect manganese potassium hexacyanoferrate positive electrode also shows very excellent electrochemical performance.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV

Polymer-based anti-crack concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses polymer-based anti-crack concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of concrete. When the polymer-based anti-crack concrete is prepared, acrylic acid is grafted on the surfaces of pretreated polypropylene particles to prepare modified polypropylene particles; coating sodium metasilicate with sodium alginate to prepare a self-repairing microcapsule; the preparation method comprises the following steps: hydrolyzing 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane, and grafting the hydrolyzed 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane on the surface of silicon dioxide to prepare modified silicon dioxide; mixing the modified polypropylene particles, basalt fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain a solid functional component; cement, slag powder, silica fume, an expanding agent, a solid functional component, modified silicon dioxide, a water reducing agent, an air entraining agent, deionized water, river sand, gravel and the pre-wetted self-repairing microcapsule are mixed, and the polymer-based anti-crack concrete is prepared. The polymer-based anti-crack concrete prepared by the invention has excellent anti-crack, freeze-thaw-resistant and self-repairing properties.
Owner:CHENGDU JIAXIN TECH

Nano cross-linked vulcanized polyacrylonitrile negative electrode material and battery application thereof

The invention relates to a nano cross-linked vulcanized polyacrylonitrile negative electrode material and a battery application thereof. The preparation method of the nano cross-linked vulcanized polyacrylonitrile negative electrode material comprises the following steps: (1) mixing acrylonitrile, an initiator and a solvent, heating to react, and polymerizing acrylonitrile in situ to form nano polyacrylonitrile particles; (2) mixing the nano polyacrylonitrile particles obtained in the step (1) with a cross-linking agent to generate a cross-linking reaction to obtain nano cross-linked polyacrylonitrile particles; and (3) mixing and calcining the nano cross-linked polyacrylonitrile particles obtained in the step (2) and sulfur powder to obtain the nano cross-linked vulcanized polyacrylonitrile negative electrode material. The nanometer cross-linked sulfurized polyacrylonitrile negative electrode is wide in raw material source, low in preparation cost, high in specific capacity, excellent in rate capability, good in cycling stability, compatible with carbonic ester electrolyte commonly used by a lithium ion battery and the like; when the positive electrode material is matched with a lithium-rich manganese-based solid solution positive electrode material, the whole battery shows excellent energy / power density performance.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

High-strength high-modulus polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber precursor, carbon fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-strength and high-modulus polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber precursor, a carbon fiber and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber preparation. A wet spinning process is adopted, the method comprises the solidification step of at least two solidification baths, and n spraying devices are arranged between every two adjacent solidification baths in the solidification process to spray solutions to bath separation fibers; the concentrations Cg (i-1) and Cgi of the polar organic solvent in two adjacent coagulating bath solutions and the concentration C1-Cn of the polar organic solvent in the solution of the spraying device between the two adjacent coagulating bath solutions meet the following relational expression: Cg (i-1) is greater than or equal to C1gt; c2gt; C2gt; gt,... gt; cn > = Cgi, i > = 2, and n > = 3. The method mainly solves the problems that in the prior art, the breaking elongation coefficient of protofilaments (monofilaments) is large, and the number of broken filaments is large in the solidification process. According to the technical scheme, the problems are well solved, and the method can be used for preparing high-performance carbon fibers.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

ABS material for vehicle-mounted USB interface shell and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) material for a vehicle-mounted USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface shell and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer processing modification. Aiming at the technical contradiction that the heat resistance is improved and the toughness is reduced when the existing ABS material is applied to the vehicle-mounted USB interface shell, the composite formula of 40-60 parts of styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN), 10-40 parts of ABS high rubber powder, 0-5 parts of toughening compatilizer, 0-30 parts of heat-resistant agent, 0.2-1.0 part of antioxidant and 0.1-0.5 part of lubricant is adopted; the material is prepared through a high-speed mixing-twin-screw extrusion granulation process (the length-diameter ratio is 40: 1-50: 1, and the temperature is controlled to be 150-200 DEG C). The Vicat softening temperature of the material is greater than or equal to 107 DEG C (the highest temperature is 115 DEG C), the notch impact strength is greater than or equal to 10.5 kJ / m, and the material has ultrahigh heat resistance and excellent mechanical properties, can be directly used for injection molding of a vehicle-mounted USB interface shell, and can also be popularized to other ABS workpieces with high heat resistance requirements. The process is simple, continuous production can be realized, the cost is controllable, and the industrial application value is remarkable.
Owner:江苏尚艾新材料科技有限公司

Preparation method of high-elasticity printing rubber blanket

The invention relates to the field of rubber blanket production and processing, and particularly discloses a high-elasticity printing rubber blanket which comprises maleic anhydride grafted ethylene propylene diene monomer for a surface layer, core-shell nanoparticles, hydrogenated butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber for a compressible layer, a crystalline polyethylene glycol sacrificial template agent and a multifunctional acrylate cross-linking agent, the synergistic auxiliary agent system comprises the following components: a microcapsule self-repairing agent, a polymerization catalyst, a reactive block copolymer surfactant and flaky hexagonal boron nitride; the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a composite sizing material; S2, integrally compounding; S3, carrying out radiation curing; and S4, carrying out post-treatment molding. A synergistic auxiliary aid system of a microcapsule self-repairing agent and a polymerization catalyst is compounded in the surface layer rubber, the healing agent can be subjected to in-situ polymerization under the action of the catalyst to repair damage, and the beneficial effects of actively inhibiting fatigue crack propagation and remarkably prolonging the overall service life of the rubber blanket are achieved.
Owner:SUZHOU GUZHEN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Water treatment filtering material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a water treatment filtering material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of filtering materials. When the water treatment filtering material is prepared, firstly, acrylonitrile, itaconic acid and ethylene 2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl phosphate are copolymerized to prepare copolymerized modified polyacrylonitrile; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydrothermal reaction on a copper source and tetrabutyl titanate, and calcining to obtain copper-doped nano titanium dioxide; the copper-doped nano titanium dioxide and KH-550 are subjected to a reaction, and modified nano titanium dioxide is prepared; carrying out electrostatic spinning on the copolymerized modified polyacrylonitrile, and carrying out nano-spray loading on the modified nano titanium dioxide to prepare a modified polyacrylonitrile fiber membrane; and reacting the modified polyacrylonitrile fiber membrane in a covalent organic framework growth solution to prepare the water treatment filtering material. The prepared water treatment filtering material has the advantages of being antibacterial, anti-pollution, high in filtering efficiency and long in service life.
Owner:HOT GRP CO LTD

Gel electrolyte, lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a gel electrolyte, a lithium ion battery and a preparation method of the lithium ion battery, and belongs to the technical field of lithium batteries. The invention discloses a gel electrolyte, which comprises a polymer main matrix, an initiator, a lithium salt, an organic solvent, a solid electrolyte and a coalescing agent, and the polymer main matrix comprises poly (vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene)-polyacrylonitrile-maleic anhydride-ethylene carbonate. The stability of the gel electrolyte is effectively improved.
Owner:HUIZHOU TOPBAND ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD

Vulcanized polyacrylonitrile-based electrode and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of all-vanadium redox flow batteries, in particular to a sulfurized polyacrylonitrile-based electrode, a preparation method thereof and application of the sulfurized polyacrylonitrile-based electrode as an all-vanadium redox flow battery negative electrode material. The invention provides a negative electrode of an all-vanadium redox flow battery, which takes a carbon felt electrode as a matrix and is loaded with sulfurized polyacrylonitrile. The sulfurized polyacrylonitrile is used as a negative electrode catalytic material for the all-vanadium redox flow battery, so that the electrocatalytic activity of a negative electrode reaction can be improved, the reaction kinetics is accelerated, and the battery performance is improved. Meanwhile, the sulfurized polyacrylonitrile and the negative electrode matrix carbon felt have the same molecular skeleton, so that the sulfurized polyacrylonitrile can grow on the surface of the carbon felt in situ, the adhesive force of the catalyst sulfurized polyacrylonitrile and the carbon felt is improved, and the cycling stability of the all-vanadium redox flow battery is further improved. In addition, the power density of the all-vanadium redox flow battery under high current density can be improved by using the sulfurized polyacrylonitrile as the negative electrode catalyst.
Owner:CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1