The invention discloses an
inert liquid synthesis method, which comprises the following steps: mixing N, N-
dimethylformamide or N, N-
dimethylacetamide and 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4-heptafluorocyclopentane according to a
molar ratio of 2: 1 to obtain a
mixed solution; heating the
mixed solution to a preset temperature, and stirring for 5-7 hours to obtain an
inert liquid; wherein the temperature is raised to 160 DEG C if the
mixed solution is N, N-
dimethyl formamide and 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4-heptafluorocyclopentane, and the temperature is raised to 170 DEG C if the mixed solution is N, N-
dimethyl acetamide and 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4-heptafluorocyclopentane. The invention also discloses a device and a method for collecting the
inert liquid synthesized by using the inert liquid synthesis method and measuring gas produced by battery formation. According to the battery formation gas production measurement method, the inert liquid synthesized by the inert liquid synthesis method is used as a measurement medium, so that the battery formation gas production loss caused by reaction between the battery formation gas production and the medium or absorption of the battery formation gas production by the medium is avoided.