199 results about "Diethyl ether" patented technology

The invention discloses an easy-to-apply single-component polyurethane waterproof coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of waterproof coatings. The easy-to-apply single-component polyurethane waterproof coating disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials: polyol, a plasticizer, a solid filler, isocyanate, a catalyst and a solvent, the polyol comprises polyether glycol and polyether triol; the plasticizer comprises acetyl tributyl citrate; the catalyst comprises a bismuth neodecanoate catalyst and a dimorpholine diethyl ether catalyst. According to the easy-to-apply single-component polyurethane waterproof coating disclosed by the invention, acetyl tributyl citrate is used for replacing traditional plasticizer chlorinated paraffin, and a bismuth neodecanoate catalyst and a dimorpholine diethyl ether (DMDEE) catalyst are compounded, so that the viscosity of the waterproof coating is effectively reduced, and construction is facilitated; meanwhile, the drying speed of the waterproof coating is increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral) film and a preparation method thereof. The PVB film provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of PVB resin, 33 to 36 parts of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate, 7 to 9 parts of integrated anti-radiation toughening filler, 1 to 2 parts of organic montmorillonite, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of composite coupling agent, 0.5 to 1 part of ultraviolet light absorber, 0.6 to 0.8 part of antioxidant and 0.8 to 1 part of heat stabilizer. The integrated anti-radiation toughening filler adopts a core-shell structure, the anti-radiation core is composed of bismuth oxide and tungsten oxide according to the mass ratio of 3: 1, and the elastic coating layer is maleic anhydride grafted modified POE. The preparation method comprises the steps of pre-dispersion treatment, component mixing, melt extrusion, film casting, graded cooling, two-way stretching and the like. Through the core-shell structure design of the integrated anti-radiation toughening filler and the optimized processing technology, the anti-radiation performance and the toughening performance are synergistically improved, and the prepared film has the advantages of excellent anti-radiation effect, high toughness and good transparency.

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae phage, a composition of the high-temperature-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae phage and a kit, the high-temperature-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae phage is klebsiella pneumoniae phage P6AKPJS20, the preservation number of the high-temperature-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae phage is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M20242965, and the high-temperature-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae phage has a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.1-6. The bacteriophage has broad-spectrum bactericidal ability, wide acid-base tolerance range and certain tolerance to chloroform and diethyl ether, and can still maintain high activity while splitting target bacteria; meanwhile, the bacteriophage has good tolerance to high temperature and can adapt to various application conditions in production.

The invention relates to an organic acid anion paired polyion liquid catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Due to environmental pollution caused by halogen, a series of environment-friendly porous polyion liquid catalysts paired with organic acid anions are designed and synthesized, 1-vinyl imidazole and bis (2-chloroethyl) ether are used as raw materials, and the ionic liquid diethyl ether bis (1-vinyl imidazole) chloride is successfully prepared. Divinyl benzene is selected as a cross-linking agent and a structure stabilizer, and a stable copolymer is prepared. The copolymer is put into a sodium hydroxide solution to react for three days, hydroxyl replaces chloride anions to obtain a substance [ECD] OH, the [ECD] OH is put into an organic acid solution to react for three days, and finally, organic acid anions replace halogen anions, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced. The series of catalysts are stable in structure, and can efficiently catalyze carbon dioxide cycloaddition to generate cyclic carbonate under the conditions of no solvent and no cocatalyst.

The invention provides a preparation method of a formaldehyde-free veneer artificial board, which comprises the following steps: (1) an adhesive is applied to the surface of a veneer, the adhesive is composed of a part A and a part B. The part A is one or more of isocyanate or modified isocyanate, or a mixture of the isocyanate and one or more of dimorpholinyl diethyl ether and sulfolane, or a mixture of the isocyanate and the modified isocyanate, or a mixture of the isocyanate and the modified isocyanate, or a mixture of the isocyanate and the modified isocyanate and one or more of dimorpholinyl diethyl ether and sulfolane, or a mixture of the isocyanate and the modified isocyanate; the part B is a hydroxyl-terminated compound or a mixture of the hydroxyl-terminated compound, a catalyst and one or more of sulfolane, preferably, the glue applying amount of the part B in different layers of veneers is different, and the applying amount is gradually increased from the surface layer veneer to the core layer veneer; (2) forming a plate blank by the veneers according to a certain rule; and (3) feeding the plate blank into a hot press to prepare the formaldehyde-free added veneer type artificial board. The method for producing the formaldehyde-free veneer type artificial board is simple and easy in process, high in hot-pressing production efficiency, excellent in mechanical property, good in flatness and low in warping degree, and can resist boiling in boiling water for 72 hours.

The invention discloses application of a carbon steel corrosion inhibitor based on combination of physical adsorption, chemical adsorption and hydrophobic barrier, and relates to the technical field of metal corrosion inhibition. The technical problem that a corrosion inhibitor in the prior art is low in corrosion inhibition efficiency in a high-temperature strong-acid environment is solved. The preparation method of the carbon steel corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps: firstly, ultrasonically dissolving 4-aminopyridine to obtain a solution I; then, dropwise adding an isopropanol solution of 2, 3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride into the solution I according to a molar ratio of 1: 1, removing a solvent through a rotary evaporation method, washing with ethanol, centrifuging to obtain quaternized 4-aminopyridine, and drying the quaternized 4-aminopyridine; and finally, the dried quaternized 4-aminopyridine and bromododecane are added into acetonitrile for a reaction, diethyl ether is dropwise added into obtained reaction liquid for precipitation, and the quaternized 4-aminopyridine-bromododecane carbon steel corrosion inhibitor is obtained after drying. The prepared carbon steel corrosion inhibitor is high in corrosion inhibition efficiency in a high-temperature and strong-acid environment.

The present invention provides a paroxysmal hemoglobinuria indication drug ipropam key intermediate synthesis method, and relates to the technical field of ipropam, the method comprises: taking p-bromobenzaldehyde as an initial raw material, adopting an S-configuration catalyst to obtain an intermediate 03, carrying out protection group removal on the intermediate 03, carrying out automatic ring closing to obtain an intermediate 04, and carrying out post-treatment to obtain the paroxysmal hemoglobinuria indication drug ipropam key intermediate. Reducing the intermediate 04 with sodium borohydride to obtain a single cis-configuration intermediate 05, then carrying out a chiral flip reaction and hydrolysis to remove p-nitrobenzoic acid, then carrying out an etherification reaction with diethyl sulfate to obtain an intermediate 08, reducing amide of the intermediate 08 with sodium borohydride and boron trifluoride diethyl etherate to obtain an intermediate 09, then carrying out an acetylation reaction to protect amino, and finally carrying out a reaction to obtain the chiral cis-configuration intermediate 03. Cuprous cyanide is subjected to a cyanation reaction and a hydrolytic esterification reaction to obtain the ipropam key intermediate TM. The method is low in raw material price, high in chiral control selectivity, easy in reaction condition control and low in equipment requirement, avoids column chromatography and other operations, and is more suitable for industrial production.

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical analysis, in particular to a thin-layer chromatography identification method of vitality-preserving decoction and a preparation thereof. Comprising the following steps: S1, extracting a sample to be detected by using diethyl ether, and preparing a test solution; s2, preparing a cinnamaldehyde reference substance solution and a 6-gingerol reference substance solution; the method further comprises at least one of the steps S3 and S4; s3, dripping the test solution and the cinnamaldehyde reference solution on the same thin-layer plate, developing with a first developing solvent, and identifying the cinnamon; the first developing solvent comprises petroleum ether and ethyl acetate in a volume ratio of (15-20): 3; s4, dripping the test solution and the 6-gingerol reference substance solution on the same thin-layer plate, developing with a second developing solvent, and identifying the ginger; the second developing solvent is prepared from petroleum ether, trichloromethane and ethyl acetate according to the volume ratio of (2-4): (1-2): (1-3). The method is good in overall separation effect, clear in spots, good in specificity and durability, and capable of identifying the medicine flavors of cinnamon and ginger in the vitality-preserving decoction and the preparation thereof.

The invention discloses a phototherapy reagent and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1-[4-(diethylamino) phenyl]-ethane-1-ketone and 4-methoxybenzaldehyde are subjected to a condensation reaction in a NaOH ethanol solution, and a product and nitromethane are subjected to addition; performing condensation and addition on the other groups of raw materials by the same method; cyclizing the two addition products with ammonium acetate, and coordinating with boron trifluoride diethyl etherate to obtain NHM; carrying out substitution reaction on the NHM and sodium nitrite to obtain NOO; and oxidizing NOO by m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid to obtain NNOO. The reagent can target a tumor hypoxia microenvironment, hypoxia monitoring is achieved, NO is released through photostimulation for tumor gas therapy, meanwhile, the secondary amplification photo-thermal therapy effect is achieved, preparation is controllable, diagnosis and treatment are integrated, and the reagent is sensitive, safe and suitable for biomedical research and clinical diagnosis.

The invention discloses a method for measuring the purity of lithium hydroxide based on a gravimetric method, which comprises the following steps: weighing a lithium hydroxide sample, mixing with an organic reagent 1 in batches, and heating to obtain a primary reactant; fully mixing the primary reactant with an organic reagent 2, filtering, collecting filtrate, diluting, adjusting the pH value to 6-6.5, and adding diethyl ether for extraction to obtain a lower-layer lithium chloride solution; adding a precipitant into the solution, reacting under a constant-temperature water bath condition, filtering and drying the obtained filter residue to constant weight, and calculating the purity of the lithium hydroxide according to the constant weight. According to the method, carbonate interference is avoided through the selective organic reagent, the content of the lithium hydroxide is directly measured through the gravimetric method, the detection process is simplified, dependence on operators and large equipment is reduced, the method has the advantages of being high in accuracy, good in repeatability, wide in application range and low in detection cost, and rapid and accurate measurement of the purity of the lithium hydroxide can be achieved.

The present invention relates to the technical field of the preparation of macrocyclic compounds, specifically a preparation method and application of a novel fluorescent macrocyclic compound. The preparation method synthesizes a dialdehyde-substituted intermediate through a Suzuki coupling reaction; the obtained intermediate is reduced to benzyl alcohol and then converted into benzyl chloride; benzyl chloride and 1,4-bis(bromomethyl)benzene are subjected to a Friedel-Crafts reaction to obtain a monomer; under the catalysis of boron trifluoride diethyl ether, the monomer is cyclized to obtain a bromine-chain-substituted macrocyclic compound; the bromine-chain-substituted macrocyclic compound reacts with trimethylamine in ethanol to obtain a water-soluble fluorescent macrocyclic compound. By designing and synthesizing the novel fluorescent macrocyclic compound, the present invention can generate singlet oxygen in vitro, effectively encapsulate antibacterial drugs, and perform bacterial imaging at the same time. Through the synergistic effect, the macrocyclic compound enhances the efficacy of antibacterial drugs, overcomes the problems of drug resistance and reduced drug efficacy of traditional antibacterial agents, and provides a new strategy for antibacterial treatment.

The application belongs to the technical field of medicine synthesis, and particularly relates to a preparation method of methoxychlorpromazine monohydrochloride monohydrate. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, methoxychlorpromazine base is dissolved in a polar solvent, and hydrochloric acid is added to obtain a mixed solution; step 2, a poor solvent of methoxychlorpromazine monohydrochloride monohydrate is added to the mixed solution, crystallization is carried out, and separation is performed, and methoxychlorpromazine monohydrochloride monohydrate is obtained; the poor solvent is selected from one or a mixture of two or more of isopropyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, acetone, butanone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, dichloromethane, trichloromethane, toluene, methyl tert-butyl ether, isopropyl ether and diethyl ether. The method has the advantages of simple process, good repeatability, easy operation, high yield, product purity of more than 99.8%, complete compliance with the requirements of European Pharmacopoeia 9.0 and US Pharmacopoeia USP43, and suitability for industrial production.

The invention discloses a preparation method of 3-((1r, 3r, 5r, 7r)-adamantane-2-yl) propiolic acid. The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: (1) taking adamantanone as a starting raw material, and carrying out French reaction to prepare a compound 2; (2) the compound 2 is subjected to a dehydroxylation reaction under the action of boron trifluoride diethyl etherate and triethyl silane, and a compound 3 is prepared; and (3) carrying out hydrolysis reaction on the compound 3 under the action of LiOH to obtain a target product, namely 3-((1r, 3r, 5r, 7r)-adamantane-2-yl) propiolic acid. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is short in process route, simple and convenient to operate, mild in reaction condition, easy to control, high in yield, few in by-products, relatively low in cost and suitable for process amplification.

The invention relates to a method for extracting paeonol and paeoniflorin from fresh radix paeoniae rubra. The method comprises the following specific steps: washing and mincing the fresh radix paeoniae rubra, extracting with diethyl ether, performing alcohol extraction and water extraction, filtering, concentrating, performing alcohol precipitation, crystallizing and recrystallizing to obtain pure paeonol and paeoniflorin products. According to the method disclosed by the invention, diethyl ether extraction is adopted, so that not only is the enzyme activity of the fresh peony accelerated to be damaged, but also the risk that paeonol is oxidized is reduced, the leaching speed of paeonol is increased, the utilization efficiency of the fresh peony is greatly improved, the drying step of the fresh peony is effectively reduced, and the production energy consumption during extraction processing is saved; the dissolution and volatilization characteristics of paeonol are fully considered, diethyl ether removal and paeonol volatilization are carried out by utilizing different temperature gradients, and refining is carried out to obtain a pure paeonol product.

The present application relates to an electrolyte composition for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery comprising the same, the electrolyte composition comprising a lithium salt and an organic solvent. The organic solvent includes a first ether solvent (R-O-R ') having a fluorinated alkyl group, and a second ether solvent. The first ether solvent may be 5-ethoxy-1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4-octafluoropentane, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4-octafluoro-5-methoxypentane, or a mixture thereof, and the second ether solvent may be selected from the group consisting of dimethoxyethane, diethyl ether, and similar ethers. The lithium salt includes a compound such as LiTFSI, LiFSI, or LiPF6. The first ether solvent accounts for 30% to 90% by volume of the electrolyte, wherein the concentration of the lithium salt ranges from 0.1 M to 3.0 M. The electrolyte composition enhances battery stability and makes it suitable for use in lithium secondary batteries and lithium metal secondary batteries.

The invention relates to the field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a novel method for synthesizing beta-ethylthiobutyraldehyde, which comprises the following steps: S1, adding an anhydrous polar aprotic solvent which is dried by a 4A molecular sieve and subjected to nitrogen bubbling for 30 minutes to remove oxygen into a reactor provided with an external circulation cooling system under the conditions that the illumination intensity is less than or equal to 50lux in an amber glass reactor, and reacting for 1-2 hours at the temperature of 20-30 DEG C; the water content of the anhydrous polar aprotic solvent is less than or equal to 0.01%, the oxygen content of the anhydrous polar aprotic solvent is less than 5ppm, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether or methyl tert-butyl ether is selected as the solvent, the use amount of the solvent is 4 times of the mass of ethanethiol, ethanethiol with the purity of more than or equal to 99% and crotonaldehyde are added according to the molar ratio of 1: (1.05-1.2), high-purity nitrogen is introduced for replacement three times, the nitrogen micro-positive pressure is maintained in the whole process, and the temperature is controlled to be less than or equal to 10 DEG C through external circulation. According to the method, production can be performed in a low-temperature environment, triethylamine serving as a catalyst is not needed, so that unit consumption is lower, and the synthesized beta-ethylthiobutyraldehyde is more stable, less in decomposition and higher in yield and content due to low synthesis temperature.

The application discloses a method for preparing submicron and micron alkylated graphene oxide by using coal, and comprises the following steps: 1, graphitizing coal powder to rearrange carbon atoms and grow submicron crystal regions; 2, oxidizing and peeling the graphitized coal under the action of sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and potassium permanganate; 3, adding hydrogen peroxide to react with potassium permanganate and high-valence manganese salt in the solution until the solution turns yellow; 4, screening the solution to remove unreacted black impurities; 5, centrifuging the solution to reserve the precipitate, and then washing and centrifuging the precipitate with dilute hydrochloric acid and ethanol; 6, dispersing the precipitate with diethyl ether, and then obtaining graphene oxide powder through suction filtration. The prepared graphene oxide has an average size of 800 nm, an average layer number of 1-2 layers, and a yield of 107%. The method has simple steps, low cost and high yield, and is easy to realize industrial production, and has a very broad prospect in the present situation of urgently realizing high-value utilization of coal.

The invention discloses an alpha-aminophosphoryl derivative as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: by taking a quinoline derivative as a raw material and tetrahydrofuran (THF) as a solvent, adding boron trifluoride diethyl etherate in a nitrogen system at the reaction temperature of 0 DEG C, stirring for 15 minutes, reducing the temperature of the reaction system to T1 (-60 DEG C to-30 DEG C), adding a Grignard reagent into the reaction system, and reacting for 30 minutes to obtain a solution A; dissolving a phosphorus reagent in the organic solvent at room temperature in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a solution B; and adding the solution A into the solution B, reacting for 6-15 hours at the reaction temperature T2 (0-50 DEG C), and after the reaction is finished, extracting, concentrating and carrying out column chromatography to obtain the target product alpha-aminophosphoryl derivative. The invention provides a novel synthetic route for preparing the alpha-aminophosphonyl derivative, and various phosphorus reagents such as diaryl phosphorus oxide and phosphite ester can be compatible with the reaction. The alpha-aminophosphoryl derivative synthesized by the invention has a good antibacterial effect on gram-positive bacteria, especially staphylococcus aureus.

The invention relates to a method for performing MALDI mass spectrum imaging detection and HE staining on a medical tissue slice. The method comprises the following steps: S1, performing matrix spraying on the medical tissue slice, and performing MALDI mass spectrum imaging detection; s2, cleaning the medical tissue slice subjected to MALDI mass spectrum imaging detection by using a cleaning agent; s3, carrying out HE staining on the cleaned medical tissue slice; the cleaning agent in the step S2 comprises ethanol gel and a mixed solvent composed of acetone and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol diethyl ether; the volume ratio of acetone to tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ether in the mixed solvent is (1.85-4): 1; the ethanol gel is prepared from the following raw materials: ethanol, acetonitrile, PEG-400 and an ammonium formate aqueous solution. The method for performing MALDI mass spectrum imaging detection and HE staining on the medical tissue slice can ensure that the tissue is complete and free of matrix interference during HE staining.

The invention belongs to the technical field of caulking agents, and particularly relates to a polyurethane caulking agent and a preparation method thereof.The polyurethane caulking agent is prepared from, by mass, 35%-40% of siloxane modified dendritic polyether tetrahydric alcohol, 35%-40% of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 5%-10% of plasticizer chlorinated paraffin, 3%-4% of 2-phenyl-5-trifluoromethyl-1, 3-oxazolidine latent curing agent, 1%-2% of foam stabilizer and 1%-2% of catalyst 2. 0.5-0.8% of 2, 2 '-dimorpholinyl diethyl ether, 5-8% of dimethyl ether and 5-8% of propane and butane. According to the polyurethane joint mixture, the 2-phenyl-5-trifluoromethyl-1, 3-oxazolidine latent curing agent is added, in the curing process, the latent curing agent reacts with water in advance of the diphenylmethane diisocyanate to form an amine substance, amido in the amine substance reacts with the diphenylmethane diisocyanate to generate a macromolecular polymer, curing of the polyurethane joint mixture is achieved, and the polyurethane joint mixture has the advantages that the curing effect is good; the curing time can be shortened, and the construction speed is increased.

The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating inflammatory skin diseases, and particularly relates to an O / W cream containing trifarotene. The pharmaceutical composition provided by the invention has proper viscosity and elasticity, and the trifarotene composition preferably contains diethylene glycol monoethyl ether. The pharmaceutical composition can be directly applied to skin.

The invention discloses a low-stress perovskite thin film, a preparation method thereof and application of the low-stress perovskite thin film in a solar cell. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving SBMA, HEA, an initiator and raw materials for preparing a Cs0. 05FA0. 95PbI3 perovskite precursor solution in a solvent to form the perovskite precursor solution; and (2) spin-coating the perovskite precursor solution on a substrate, dropwise adding an anti-solvent diethyl ether on the substrate before spin-coating is finished, and performing annealing treatment to form the low-stress perovskite thin film. Two monomers and an initiator are added into a perovskite precursor solution, and the two monomers are subjected to in-situ copolymerization during annealing, so that large-size grains and better crystallization orientation are formed. In addition, the polymer formed by copolymerization has relatively low Tg, so that the polymer is in a soft elastic state in the annealing process of the perovskite thin film, and the stress in the perovskite thin film can be effectively released. Therefore, the performance and the stability of the perovskite solar cell are effectively improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an LH-1801 key intermediate, and belongs to the field of medicine synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: enabling SM1 and NBS to react in an acid solution to obtain a compound 1; catalyzing the compound 1 and NBS in an organic solvent in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a compound 2; catalyzing the compound 2 and thionyl chloride in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a compound 3; performing Friedel-Crafts reaction on the compound 3 and 2-ethylthiophene in an organic solvent under the catalysis of a catalyst to obtain a compound 4; reacting the compound 4 with triethyl silane and boron trifluoride diethyl etherate in an organic solvent to obtain a compound 5; reacting the compound 5 with a salt solvent in an organic solvent to obtain a compound 6; and finally, reacting the compound 6 with an alkali solvent in an organic solvent to obtain a compound 7, namely the LH-1801 intermediate. According to the method, 2-chloro-4-methyl benzoic acid is used as a starting material, the intermediate steps are simple and mild reactions, the operation difficulty is low, the reaction risk is low, and the method is suitable for industrial production.

The utility model discloses a resin sand production device convenient to operate, which comprises two groups of support frames, the inner walls of the support frames are rotatably connected with a drying cylinder, and the drying cylinder comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder; the ceramic cylinder is located between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the inner wall of the ceramic cylinder is filled with heat conduction liquid, the supporting frame and the base are used in cooperation and used for supporting and rotating the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is used for containing resin sand. And the heat conduction liquid is diethyl ether, damage to the resin sand caused by too high temperature can be avoided, the resin sand is heated and dried, and meanwhile the resin sand can be prevented from being melted in advance.

The invention provides a light heating heat storage type down jacket layered fabric and a preparation process thereof. The light heating heat storage type down jacket layered fabric comprises a light heating heat storage type fabric layer and a liner cloth layer, the preparation method of the light-warm heat-storage type fabric layer comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out carbonization treatment, grinding and sieving on fibrilia; immersing into titanium dioxide sol, carrying out vacuum impregnation adsorption, then filtering, carrying out centrifugal treatment, and roasting; s2, immersing the carbon fiber / nano titanium dioxide composite material into a molten paraffin / nano zirconium carbide mixture, carrying out vacuum impregnation and adsorption, filtering, putting into diethyl ether, stirring and mixing, filtering, and drying to obtain a light heating heat storage agent; s3, a light heating heat storage finishing agent is prepared from a light heating heat storage agent, water-based acrylic resin, a dispersing agent and water; s4, the fabric is subjected to padding treatment through a light heating heat storage finishing agent, and drying and shaping are conducted. The light heating heat storage type layered fabric of the down jacket is good in heat preservation performance and still has excellent light heating heat storage performance after being washed for multiple times.

The invention discloses a plant extract composition. The plant extract composition is prepared by mixing a paullinia cupana fruit extract and lycium barbarum polysaccharide according to a mass ratio of 1:(1-5). A preparation method of the paullinia cupana fruit extract comprises the following steps: (1) paullinia cupana fruits are dried and crushed, an ionic liquid ethanol solution is added, aftersealed infiltration is conducted for 1-2 h, a 30-50 V / V% ethanol solution is added, heating is conducted to achieve the reflux temperature, reflux extraction is conducted for 1-2 hours, filtering isconducted, filtrate is collected, and concentrating is conducted to obtain a crude extract; and (2) the crude extract is diluted with a proper amount of water, hydrochloric acid is added to adjust a pH value to 2.0-5.0, extracting with diethyl ether is conducted for 2-3 times, organic phases are combined, concentrating under reduced pressure is conducted, and drying is conducted. Compared with theprior art, a smaller amount of paullinia cupana fruits is adopted, so that the production cost is reduced, and the technical effect of better inhibiting tyrosinase activity is further achieved.

This invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition, a topical formulation, a method for producing the same, and its use. The pharmaceutical composition of this invention comprises the drug-active ingredient, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and polyethylene glycol 400, wherein the pharmaceutical composition does not contain water, and the mass ratio of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether to polyethylene glycol 400 is 1:(0.5~4.0), and the drug-active ingredient has structural formula (I). Topical formulations produced from the pharmaceutical composition provided by this invention have stable properties and do not crystallize, have a good feel, promote rapid penetration of the drug into the stratum corneum, have excellent epidermal and dermal retention ability, deliver the drug to the target on the skin, reduce systemic side effects, can achieve high local concentrations, have excellent therapeutic effects and stability, and can reduce safety risks. JPEG2026518290000036.jpg65142

The invention provides an extraction process and application of peony flowers. The extraction process of the peony flowers comprises the following steps: step 1, picking fresh peony flowers, performing freeze drying, performing grinding, and performing sieving with a 18-20-mesh sieve so as to obtain freeze-dried powder fragments; step 2, extracting by adopting a Soxhlet extraction device, putting the freeze-dried powder fragments obtained in the step 1 into an extraction pool, adding dichloromethane and diethyl ether as solvents, and performing heating reflux extraction at 55-60 DEG C; and step 3, after the extraction is finished, collecting an extracting solution in the reboiling kettle, and recovering dichloromethane and diethyl ether to obtain the peony flower extracting paste. In the second step, a staged extraction mode is adopted, and the volume ratio of dichloromethane to diethyl ether is gradually changed. According to the invention, extraction can be carried out at a relatively low temperature, the loss of low-boiling-point components caused by high temperature is reduced, and components with different polarities can be well extracted. After the peony flower extract paste is prepared into the perfume, the fragrance can be smelled at normal temperature, and the fragrance can fully restore the flower fragrance of the peony flowers and embody the whole fragrance of the peony flowers.

The invention provides a nitrogen-defect g-C3N4 / CsCu2I3 composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of nano heterogeneous materials. A preparation method of a nitrogen-defect g-C3N4 / CsCu2I3 composite material comprises the following steps: dissolving cesium iodide and cuprous iodide in anhydrous acetonitrile, and carrying out a stirring reaction at 50-70 DEG C for 4-6 h to obtain a CsCu2I3 precursor solution; adding g-C3N4 into the CsCu2I3 precursor solution, and reacting for 10-14 hours at the temperature of 50-70 DEG C to obtain a crystallization solution; and dropwise adding diethyl ether into the crystallization solution, carrying out anti-solvent crystallization, aging, washing and drying to obtain the nitrogen-defect g-C3N4 / CsCu2I3 composite material. The nitrogen-containing defect rod-like g-C3N4 / CsCu2I3 binary nano heterojunction with good gas sensitive performance is prepared by the method disclosed by the invention.

The invention provides a method for identifying and detecting a phlegm stasis and arthralgia dredging prescription. The method comprises three modules of construction of a characteristic chromatogram of a medicinal material and optional thin-layer chromatography identification and effective component content determination. The construction of the characteristic spectrum adopts a diethyl ether-ethyl acetate two-stage segmented extraction UPLC analysis strategy, so that the interference of complex components is overcome, and the overall chemical characteristics of the compound can be comprehensively represented; thin-layer chromatography identification provides a specific identification method for medicines such as coptis chinensis, curcuma wenyujin and vinegar-processed rhizoma corydalis; and the content determination adopts a high performance liquid chromatography to detect the effective components chlorogenic acid, salvianolic acid B, glycyrrhizic acid and berberine hydrochloride. According to the invention, a multi-dimensional and configurable quality control system is constructed, the comprehensive quality control of the phlegm stasis and arthralgia dredging prescription from qualitative and overall characterization to quantitative analysis is realized, the specificity is strong, and the result is reliable.