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1231 results about "Combustion system" patented technology

Combustion system. The combustion system, consisting of the grate system and the furnace, is the technological core of a waste-to-energy plant. We differentiate between conventional combustion system, the combustion system combined with flue gas recirculation and the SYNCOM-process.

Boiler combustion optimization control method based on data driving

The invention relates to the field of power equipment control data processing, in particular to a boiler combustion optimization control method based on data driving, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring multi-source data such as temperature field distribution, air and smoke pressure, smoke components and coal quality characteristics, and eliminating noise interference by adopting sliding window mean filtering; generating a standardized feature matrix in combination with principal component analysis and a dynamic time warping algorithm; constructing a dynamic coupling model fusing a gradient boosting decision tree and a long short-term memory network, analyzing a nonlinear relationship between pulverized coal particle size distribution and a wind-coal ratio, and predicting combustion efficiency, pollutant concentration and temperature field uniformity; and model parameter self-correction and weight dynamic adjustment are triggered through actual combustion data feedback, and a closed-loop control link is formed. According to the method, accurate modeling of the multi-physical field coupling characteristic of the combustion system is achieved, the time sequence generalization ability under the dynamic working condition is improved, and the purposes of heat efficiency improvement and pollutant emission reduction are effectively balanced.
Owner:HUANENG XINDIAN POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Boiler combustion optimization method and device based on CFD numerical simulation and medium

The invention discloses a boiler combustion optimization method and device based on CFD numerical simulation and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of boiler combustion simulation. The method comprises the steps of obtaining operation parameters and historical operation data of a boiler combustion system; processing the data based on a three-dimensional modeling algorithm to generate a three-dimensional combustion model of the combustion area of the boiler; the three-dimensional combustion model is processed based on a CFD numerical simulation algorithm, and multi-physical field coupling data of the combustion process is generated; processing the multi-physical field coupling data and the historical operation data based on a multi-objective optimization algorithm to establish a combustion parameter optimization model; adjusting the ratio of the air speed at the inlet of the combustor to the fuel flow to update the model and optimize combustion parameters; verifying whether the optimized combustion parameters meet constraint conditions or not; and when the constraint conditions are met, finally optimized combustion parameters are output. By means of the method, multi-physical-field dynamic coupling optimization in the boiler combustion process is achieved, and the purposes of synchronously improving the combustion efficiency and the pollutant control effect are achieved.
Owner:CHINA COAL XINJIANG COAL ELECTRICITY CHEM CO LTD

Combustion systems including heat modules, and associated devices and methods

Combustion systems and associated methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a combustion system comprises a first combustion zone, a second combustion zone downstream of the first combustion zone, and a heat module thermally coupled to the first combustion zone and / or second combustion zone. The first combustion zone is configured to (i) receive and combust preheated air and a first fuel and (ii) generate a first exhaust gas, and the second combustion zone is configured to (i) receive and combust the first exhaust gas and a second fuel and (ii) generate a second exhaust gas. The first exhaust gas can have a first excess air and the second exhaust gas can have a second excess air less than the first excess air. The heat module can comprise a thermionic converter or another heat-to-electricity converter able to generate a power output.
Owner:MODERN HYDROGEN INC

Combustion system fault correlation analysis and diagnosis method and system based on knowledge graph

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial intelligent control, in particular to a combustion system fault correlation analysis and diagnosis method and system based on a knowledge graph. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a mechanism topological graph of a combustion system, obtaining real-time load data of the combustion system, calculating dynamic conduction lag time of a parent node influencing a child node in the mechanism topological graph based on a fluid mechanics load correction mechanism in combination with a flow resistance correction factor and reference transmission time, performing time sequence alignment based on dynamic conduction delay time, calculating causal association strength of a father node pointing to a child node and performing confidence attenuation processing, performing reverse search on a mechanism topological graph when an abnormal trigger point is monitored, calculating accumulated abnormal energy of each father node based on the causal association strength, and determining the abnormal trigger point according to the accumulated abnormal energy. And determining the father node with the highest accumulated abnormal energy as a fault root cause. According to the scheme of the invention, accurate time sequence alignment under working condition fluctuation can be realized, diagnosis failure can be prevented, and fault root causes can be accurately positioned.
Owner:YIXING HOTTEEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG

Aerosol product, heating non-combustion system and mold

The embodiment of the invention provides an aerosol product, a heat-not-burn system and a mold. The heat-not-burn system comprises the aerosol product and a heat-not-burn device. The aerosol product comprises a protective layer, the protective layer comprises vertical fiber structures arranged in the circumferential direction, the vertical fiber structures extend in the length direction of the aerosol product, and a piercing position allowing a heating tooth of a heating non-combustion device to pierce is formed between every two vertical fiber structures; the aerosol base material and the protective layer enclose an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is filled with the aerosol base material. By adopting the embodiment of the invention, the outer layer of the aerosol product is provided with the piercing position, so that the heating teeth easily penetrate through the aerosol product from the side surface and pierce into the aerosol product, the aerosol base material can be uniformly heated, and the heating efficiency can be improved.
Owner:HUMBLE GRACE LTD

Multi-stage collaborative boiler combustion optimization control method and device and storage medium

The invention discloses a multi-stage collaborative boiler combustion optimization control method and device and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps that multiple types of control parameters related to the operation process of a boiler combustion system are collected; through collaborative optimization of fuel deviation coarse adjustment, key index fine adjustment and wall temperature deviation fine adjustment, the operation state of the combustion system is sensed in real time, various control parameters are analyzed and adjusted, and therefore the operation effect of the boiler combustion system is optimized. Through collaborative optimization of fuel deviation coarse adjustment, key index fine adjustment and wall temperature deviation fine adjustment, the operation state of the combustion system is sensed in real time, various control parameters are rapidly analyzed and accurately adjusted, the problem that in the prior art, a single optimization method is insufficient is solved, multi-stage accurate regulation and control under the complex control environment are achieved, and the control efficiency is improved. And the overall operation effect of the combustion system is optimized.
Owner:DONGFANG BOILER GROUP OF DONGFANG ELECTRIC CORP

Time-sharing measuring device and measuring method for carbon content in flue fly ash

The invention relates to a time-sharing measurement device for carbon content in flue fly ash. The device mainly comprises a sampler, a detection part and a control module, the sampler is provided with a plurality of sampling pipes, each sampling pipe is provided with an adjusting valve, time-sharing sampling is achieved through PLC logic control, and full-time-period fine coverage is ensured. The separation component separates fly ash from gas and collects a fly ash sample, and the detection component integrates a spectral analysis unit and a data processing unit, performs spectral analysis on the fly ash sample and calculates the carbon content. According to the method, multiple objective functions such as the fly ash carbon content, the combustion efficiency and the system stability are optimized at the same time by selecting multi-dimensional equipment process parameters and fly ash measurement data and adopting an evolutionary optimization algorithm, global optimization is achieved, the dependency relationship among the process parameters is fully considered, falling into a local optimal solution is avoided, the optimization efficiency is improved, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. The method can systematically coordinate the contradictory relation among all targets, achieves the maximization of the operation efficiency of the system while detecting the fly ash, and enables the combustion system to operate stably.
Owner:YUNENG YUSHEN THERMAL POWER CO LTD

Flue gas compensation type pulverized coal wide-load stable combustion system based on staged combustion and intelligent regulation and control and control method

The invention discloses a flue gas compensation type pulverized coal wide-load stable combustion system based on staged combustion and intelligent regulation and control and a control method, and belongs to the technical field of coal-fired power generation. The system is composed of a combustor, an intelligent control module and a flue gas backflow module, the combustor adopts a double-ring fuel channel design, an inner ring injects high-concentration pulverized coal and is provided with an adjustable swirler, and pulverized coal-flue gas mixed airflow is introduced into an outer ring; the intelligent control module predicts a load through an LSTM neural network, and realizes accurate matching of air and coal in combination with PID adjustment; and the flue gas backflow module adopts an oxygen concentration adjustable technology to maintain the combustion intensity. Under the working condition of 30%-40% low load, the system achieves the stable combustion effect that the flame center temperature is stabilized at 920 + / -20 DEG C by means of optimizing the proportion of inner ring pulverized coal to 75%-85%, increasing the primary air temperature to 145-170 DEG C, compressing the proportion of secondary air to 20%-30%, strengthening a swirling flow field to 45 degrees and the like in cooperation with flue gas backflow with the oxygen concentration of 23%-25%, and has the advantages of efficient combustion and low emission.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Self-adaptive blending combustion method for thermal power generating unit based on coal quality parameters

The invention discloses a thermal power generating unit self-adaptive blending combustion method based on coal quality parameters. The thermal power generating unit self-adaptive blending combustion method comprises the following steps that S1, the coal quality parameters are obtained in real time; s2, digitizing the detected coal quality parameters, and inputting the digitized coal quality parameters into a system database; updating the digital twin model in real time based on the latest data; s3, dynamic characteristic analysis is carried out through a digital twinborn model, and the response of coal combustion is predicted; s4, generating a three-dimensional control matrix, and generating an optimal blending combustion proportion; performing dynamic compensation correction according to the real-time operation data; s5, issuing the optimized blending combustion instruction to a combustion system for execution; s6, the emission index and the combustion efficiency after combustion are monitored in real time; s7, carrying out deviation analysis on the collected operation data and an expected target; and S8, carrying out machine learning training on the actual blending combustion data and the theoretical model deviation. According to the method, the blending combustion proportion is dynamically optimized by generating the three-dimensional control matrix; the combustion boundary is predicted based on a transfer learning engine, rolling horizon optimization responds to deviation within 3 minutes, and it is ensured that pollutants do not exceed the limit.
Owner:华能吉林发电有限公司九台电厂

Combustion oscillation on-line monitoring method and device based on recursive quantitative analysis

The invention discloses a combustion oscillation on-line monitoring method and device based on recursive quantitative analysis. The method comprises the steps that dynamic signals near a combustion chamber are obtained; performing recursive analysis on the dynamic signals in a period of time window, reconstructing a phase space, calculating time delay and embedding dimensions, and constructing a recursive matrix to obtain a recursive plot; extracting features from the recursion plot to obtain recursion quantization features; taking the recursive quantization features as input variables of the neural network, and inputting the recursive quantization features into the trained neural network; and the neural network gives a judgment result of the combustion oscillation state, and triggers an early warning mechanism when an abnormality is detected. According to the method, recursive quantitative analysis and deep learning are combined, online real-time monitoring of the combustion oscillation state is achieved, the precision and real-time performance of combustion oscillation monitoring are improved, efficient recognition and early warning of combustion oscillation are achieved, operation of a combustion system is optimized, combustion stability and safety are improved, the operation and maintenance cost of equipment is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the method has wide engineering application value.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Coal mine ventilation air methane synergistic enrichment and fluidized heat storage combustion system and method

The invention provides a coal mine ventilation air methane synergistic enrichment and fluidized heat storage combustion system and method. The system comprises an air shaft diffusion tower and a ventilation air methane collecting device, the method comprises the following steps: collection and compression of ventilation air methane, cooling and boosting adsorption of an adsorption tower, pressure drop equalization of the adsorption tower, temperature rise, pressure reduction and desorption of the adsorption tower, pressure rise equalization of the adsorption tower, periodic cycle work of the adsorption tower, preheating of a packed bed of a heat storage furnace, fluidized heat storage oxidation of coal gangue and gas, and waste heat recovery and utilization. According to the invention, safe and efficient enrichment of ventilation air methane can be realized, and fluidized heat storage oxidation coupling utilization of concentrated gas and coal gangue particles can be realized; the oxidation waste heat is used as a generator heat source; the carbon reduction scheme of large-scale separation and concentration-synergistic oxidation-efficient utilization of the oversize coal mine ventilation air methane is formed, the coal industry is assisted to achieve the goal of'two wastes' and sustainable development, and large-flow, low-cost, safe and efficient treatment and utilization of the ventilation air methane discharged by an oversize low-gas mine can be achieved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Device and method for testing limit oxygen concentration of combustible liquid

The invention discloses a combustible liquid limit oxygen concentration testing device and method, and the device comprises an electrolyte supply system which comprises a height-adjustable placement platform and a constant-pressure liquid supply module; the combustion system comprises a base and a combustion tube, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle position in the combustion tube, an ignition module is detachably connected to the center position of the top face of the partition plate, a lampwick tube is arranged in the ignition module, a lampwick is arranged at the top end of the lampwick tube, and rectification modules are arranged on the top face of the partition plate and the inner bottom of the combustion tube correspondingly; an experimental darkroom is mounted on the top surface of the base; a gas inlet pipe is mounted at the bottom of the combustion pipe; the gas distribution system is connected with the control system; the optical measurement and analysis system is mounted in the experimental darkroom; a waste liquid recovery module is installed at the bottom of the base. A discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the combustion pipe. The constant-pressure liquid supply module can ensure that electrolyte with stable pressure is provided for the lampwick tube, and the accuracy and repeatability of a test result are ensured.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Boiler combustion energy efficiency improving method and system based on digital twinning and medium

The invention discloses a boiler combustion energy efficiency improving method and system based on digital twinning and a medium, and relates to the technical field of boilers, and the method comprises the steps that design information and historical data of a target boiler combustion system are obtained, digital twinning modeling is carried out, and a digital twinning model is built; key parts are identified based on design information, sensors are deployed, a combustion system sensing assembly is constructed, and real-time combustion state data are collected; constructing a boiler combustion energy efficiency evaluation system, performing multi-dimensional evaluation on real-time data, and determining a current energy efficiency coefficient; and performing energy efficiency improvement control on the target boiler combustion system based on the energy efficiency coefficient through a digital twin model. The technical problems of low combustion efficiency and high energy consumption caused by difficulty in real-time monitoring and optimization of energy efficiency in the boiler combustion process are solved, and accurate evaluation and intelligent optimization control of the boiler combustion state are realized through digital twin modeling and real-time sensing. The combustion energy efficiency of the boiler is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the operation stability is ensured.
Owner:BAIYINHUA JINSHAN POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Device and method for preparing biochar from corncobs

The invention discloses a device and method for preparing biochar from corncobs, and belongs to the technical field of biochar preparation, the device comprises a machine base, a frame is fixed outside the machine base, an outer cylinder is horizontally fixed on one side of the machine base, and the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame; the crushing seat is arranged above the outer cylinder; the combustion system is arranged on one side of the outer barrel, and the combustion system is externally connected with a hot gas booster fan; the sealing end cover is fixed in the outer cylinder body; the carbonization cylinder is rotationally mounted on the machine base, and one end of the carbonization cylinder is coaxially and rotationally connected with the sealing end cover; the heat control unit is arranged in the annular cavity of the carbonization cylinder; the material guide channel is arranged on the sealing end cover; the filter material unit is fixed in the carbonization cylinder; according to the device, a scrap mixture can be graded according to the particle size, primary carbonization of the scrap mixture is achieved, then the scrap mixture is remixed and then subjected to high-temperature pyrolysis carbonization, and the purity and quality of biochar preparation are improved.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI +1

Energy system for synthesizing green methanol based on biomass gasification and oxygen-enriched combustion

The invention provides an energy system for synthesizing green methanol based on biomass gasification and oxygen-enriched combustion, and belongs to the technical field of new energy. The energy system comprises an electrolysis system, an oxygen-enriched combustion system, a methanol synthesis system, a biomass gasification system and an ammonia-process carbon capture unit, an oxygen outlet of the electrolysis system is communicated with the oxygen-enriched combustion system, and a hydrogen outlet of the electrolysis system is communicated with the methanol synthesis system; oxygen generated by the electrolysis system is supplied to the biomass oxygen-enriched combustion system for supporting combustion, and hydrogen is supplied to the methanol synthesis system; a hydrogen outlet of the biomass gasification system is communicated with the methanol synthesis system; a carbon dioxide outlet of the oxygen-enriched combustion system is communicated with the methanol synthesis system through the ammonia-process carbon capture unit; the material energy flow of the energy system is adjusted through hydrogen generated by the biomass gasification system, and the adjusting flexibility of the energy system is improved; the concentration of carbon dioxide output by the oxygen-enriched combustion system is concentrated through the ammonia-process carbon capture unit, and the pretreatment requirement of methanol synthesis is met.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Water heater, control method and device thereof, readable storage medium and program product

The invention relates to a water heater control method and device, a water heater, a computer readable storage medium and a computer program product. The method comprises the steps that the target output power of the combustion system is obtained; determining a target driving signal of the fan assembly according to the target output power; in the process of controlling the fan assembly to operate based on the target driving signal, the current rotating speed of the fan assembly is obtained; and the opening degree of the fuel gas inlet assembly is adjusted according to the current rotating speed, so that the proportion of air entering the mixing cavity through the fan assembly to fuel gas entering the mixing cavity through the fuel gas inlet assembly is within a preset proportion range. By means of the method, the amount of fuel gas entering the mixing cavity can be matched with the amount of air, and then the proportion of the air and the fuel gas in the mixing cavity is kept within the preset proportion range. When the mixed gas in the mixing cavity is supplied to the combustion system, the combustion efficiency of the gas system can be improved, the situations of flame separation, backfire and the like possibly occurring in the combustion process are improved, and the operation safety of the water heater is improved.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI

Low-calorific-value associated gas ultralow-nitrogen flameless combustion system

The invention discloses a low-calorific-value associated gas ultralow-nitrogen flameless combustion system, which relates to the technical field of combustion control and comprises a gas acquisition module, a premixing control module, a low-calorific-value gas pre-mixing module, a low-calorific-value gas pre-mixing module and a low-calorific-value gas pre-mixing module, multivariable cooperative control is adopted to adjust the mixing proportion of the low-heating-value gas with the stable pressure and the air, and premixed gas with the stable flow is obtained; according to the ultralow-nitrogen flameless combustion system for the low-heating-value associated gas, the combustion process is adjusted through a recirculation channel and dynamic power distribution, combustion state data are collected through a flame probe and a temperature sensor, airflow distribution of the porous ceramic combustor is adjusted according to the data, and finally stable combustion output is achieved. The method can effectively improve the combustion efficiency and stability of the low-heating-value gas and reduce emission, and is suitable for efficient and clean utilization of the low-heating-value gas such as industrial waste gas.
Owner:DONGYING SHUOJIAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Process equipment and method for high-temperature nitrogen-free sintered magnesia

The invention discloses process equipment and method for high-temperature nitrogen-free sintered magnesia, and belongs to the technical field of high-temperature combustion of industrial kilns, and the process equipment is composed of a calcining kiln, a bag-type dust collector, an induced draft fan, a gas cooler, a gas mixer, a liquid oxygen storage tank, a gasifier, PLC control equipment and a high-pressure fan. The oxygen content in the mixed gas is controlled to be 21-25%, artificial nitrogen-free combustion-supporting air is obtained to replace air to complete sintering of magnesia, air is not used, 79% of nitrogen components in the air are prevented from entering a combustion system, discharged tail gas is reduced by more than 2 / 3, heat loss in smoke is reduced, nitrogen oxide is not generated, catalytic reduction denitration is not needed, and the production cost is reduced. As the flue gas does not need to be heated, the energy consumption cost is saved. The concentration of carbon dioxide in discharged flue gas can reach more than 90%, liquid carbon dioxide is prepared through pressurization, and waste is turned into wealth.
Owner:XINGTAI PENGFEI MAGNESIUM SALT FACTORY +1

Pressure monitoring method for pulsating pressure fluctuation caused by carbon dioxide and temperature of combustion chamber

The invention discloses a pressure monitoring method for pulsating pressure fluctuation caused by carbon dioxide and temperature of a combustion chamber, and relates to the technical field of pressure monitoring, comprising the following steps: acquiring real-time combustion pulsating pressure data of different areas of the combustion chamber; re-sampling the real-time combustion pulsating pressure data by using a layered re-sampling method to obtain re-sampled combustion pulsating pressure data; a pressure anomaly detection method is used for detecting pressure anomaly conditions of different frequency bands in the combustion chamber; when it is detected that the pressure in the combustion chamber is abnormal, an alarm is given; according to the method, pressure data acquisition is performed on different areas of a combustion chamber through a grid division method; a layered resampling method combining integral multiple extraction and fractional multiple interpolation is adopted, so that the interference of temperature field fluctuation and carbon dioxide concentration change on pressure signals can be eliminated, and the accuracy of data processing is improved; the source and the property of the problem are accurately positioned, and the supervision of the combustion system is improved, so that the probability of accidents is reduced.
Owner:CHN ENERGY JIANGSU POWER CO LTD +2

Chemical looping combustion variable load system based on flue gas recirculation and control method

The invention relates to a chemical looping combustion variable load system based on flue gas recirculation and a control method. The system comprises a chemical looping combustion system and a flue gas recirculation system (7), the chemical looping combustion system comprises an air reactor (1), a fuel reactor (2), an AR cyclone separator (3), an FR cyclone separator (4), an AR material return device (5), an FR material return device (6), an air supply system (8) and a fuel supply system (9). By controlling the flow and temperature of recirculated flue gas of the flue gas recirculating system and cooperatively controlling the opening degree of the conical valve and the circulating flux of the system, the load of the chemical looping combustion system is flexibly adjusted, the energy consumption is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the operation cost is reduced; and the rest high-temperature flue gas enters a flue gas treatment system to be treated, high-purity CO2 gas is obtained after heat exchange, condensation and purification, and finally efficient combustion of fuel and low-energy-consumption carbon capture are achieved.
Owner:DONGFANG BOILER GROUP OF DONGFANG ELECTRIC CORP

Combustion system

The invention discloses a combustion system which comprises a combustion device. The main fuel gas pipeline is used for conveying fuel gas to the combustion device; the ignition pipeline is used for conveying fuel gas to an igniter of the combustion device during ignition; the first combustion-supporting air pipeline is used for conveying combustion-supporting air to the igniter during ignition; the second combustion-supporting air pipeline is used for conveying combustion-supporting air to the combustion device under a normal working condition, and the second combustion-supporting air pipeline and the first combustion-supporting air pipeline respectively form independent pipelines and are connected with the combustion device; according to the combustion system disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, combustion-supporting air can be provided by adopting an independent pipeline according to ignition requirements during ignition, and the combustion system is convenient to operate and debug and high in safety.
Owner:SHANGHAI SHENGJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL SYST TECH

Catalytic combustion auxiliary preheating ammonia hydrogen engine system and operation method

The invention discloses a catalytic combustion auxiliary preheating ammonia-hydrogen engine system and an operation method, the catalytic combustion auxiliary preheating ammonia-hydrogen engine system comprises an ammonia decomposition system, a NOx decomposition system, an ammonia-hydrogen engine, a flameless combustion system, an air source and an ammonia gas source, a preheating cooling cavity rapidly heats the inner wall surface of a combustion cavity to reach the temperature required by flameless combustion; tail gas generated by combustion further preheats all parts of the ammonia decomposition system and the NOx decomposition system, the response speed in the starting stage is increased, and in the normal operation stage, high-temperature combustion tail gas generated by flameless combustion is sequentially introduced into the heating cavity and the combustion tail gas heat supply cavity to heat the ammonia decomposition cavity so as to decompose ammonia gas in the ammonia decomposition cavity into hydrogen, and the hydrogen is converted into nitrogen; and the NOx decomposition cavity is heated to decompose NOx in the tail gas of the engine into NO, the combustion-supporting mixed gas is preheated through the preheating cooling cavity and then sprayed into the combustion cavity, the combustion-supporting mixed gas is mixed with ammonia gas for flameless combustion, and flameless combustion is further assisted.
Owner:FOSHAN XIANHU LAB

Liquid ammonia in-cylinder direct injection engine combustion system with active pre-combustion chamber and method

The invention provides a liquid ammonia in-cylinder direct injection engine combustion system and method with an active pre-combustion chamber, and relates to the technical field of internal combustion engines, the liquid ammonia in-cylinder direct injection engine combustion system comprises a cylinder cover and a cylinder sleeve arranged below the cylinder cover, the pre-combustion chamber is vertically arranged in the center of the cylinder cover, a liquid ammonia injector is arranged on one side of the pre-combustion chamber, and the active pre-combustion chamber is arranged in the cylinder sleeve. A hydrogen ejector and a spark plug are arranged on the pre-combustion chamber; and spraying holes are formed in the pre-combustion chamber and located in the bottom of the pre-combustion chamber, and the spraying holes of the pre-combustion chamber face one side of the liquid ammonia ejector. According to the liquid ammonia in-cylinder direct injection engine combustion system and method with the active pre-combustion chamber, the effect that diffusion combustion is promoted through premixed combustion of ammonia fuel is achieved, accurate control over the combustion initial point and the heat release rate is achieved, and the requirements for the low hydrogen energy ratio, high ignition efficiency and high heat efficiency of an ammonia fuel engine in the full working condition range are met.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Full-automatic wafer egg roll machine

The utility model discloses a full-automatic wafer egg roll machine, which relates to the field of egg roll machines, and comprises a frame, a transmission component and a combustion system fixedly mounted in the frame, an outer sealing plate fixedly mounted on the periphery of the frame, heat insulation layers fixedly mounted on the periphery and the top of the outer sealing plate, and an operating table fixedly mounted at the center of the frame. The utility model discloses a full-automatic wafer egg roll making machine. The baking wheel is heated through a combustion pipeline; flour paste is uniformly coated on the surface of the baking wheel through a paste hanging plate in thickness and width; the baking wheel rotates for a circle to bake a wrapper; a scraper knife of a scraper knife mechanism is used for scooping up the wrapper, a forming mechanism is used for rolling the wrapper into a cylindrical shape, and a rotary cutting mechanism is used for cutting rolled cylindrical egg rolls into uniform lengths. The cut egg rolls enter the sliding groove and then are packaged, all links are connected, actions are coherent and orderly, continuous production can be achieved, and it is guaranteed that produced products are qualified products which are uniform in size and length, uniform in color and luster and good in taste.
Owner:GUANGZHOU YITONG FOOD MASCH EQUIP CO LTD

Roasting and semi-carbonization treatment process and equipment for agriculture and forestry solid waste

The invention discloses an agriculture and forestry solid waste baking semi-carbonization treatment process which sequentially comprises the steps of crushing, drying, feeding, preheating and drying, destructive distillation and carbonization, discharging, gas recovery and the like. The device comprises a spiral feeding cylinder, a feeding dispersing mechanism, a rotary inner cylinder, a fixed inner cylinder, a carbonization outer cylinder, a hot air inlet pipe, an air outlet, a waste heat return pipe, a vertical cylinder, a spiral discharging cylinder and a matched water cooling device, the rotary inner cylinder drives a fluted disc to rotate through a driving gear so as to achieve material turning, and the feeding dispersing mechanism adjusts the feeding position to avoid accumulation; the air outlet and the air outlet box recover the combustible gas and convey the combustible gas back to the combustion system for heating the carbonization outer cylinder; according to the invention, the cooperative operation effects of uniform drying of materials, full utilization of heat energy, improvement of carbonization efficiency and continuous and safe discharging are realized.
Owner:JIANGSU ENVIRONMENTAL ENG TECH CO LTD

Intelligent cruise control method for state transition peak regulation of thermal power generating unit based on intelligent control algorithm

The invention discloses a thermal power generating unit transition peak regulation intelligent cruise control method based on an intelligent control algorithm, and relates to the technical field of intelligent control algorithms, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a distributed sensor network through deploying distributed sensors at all key positions of a thermal power generating unit, and obtaining the operation parameters of the thermal power generating unit in real time; external data are introduced and integrated, and short-term load demand prediction is generated according to an intelligent control algorithm; constructing a dynamic optimization function by combining a power grid dispatching instruction and a load prediction result and by taking the minimum coal consumption, the shortest peak regulation response time and the minimum equipment life loss as targets; adopting a hybrid algorithm of model predictive control and reinforcement learning to obtain an optimal control instruction; the control instruction is transmitted to a boiler combustion system and a steam turbine speed regulating system, and the fuel amount, the water supply amount and the valve opening degree are regulated; and dynamically adjusting model parameters and fuzzy rule weights of model prediction control through reinforcement learning to realize adaptive control of the thermal power generating unit.
Owner:JILIN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD BAICHENG POWER GENERATION CO

High-efficiency high-fire combustion system

The invention discloses a high-efficiency high-fire combustion system which is characterized by comprising a furnace end assembly, an injection pipe, a gas distribution ring, an air door plate, an air blowing box, an air blower and a valve body assembly, the air door hole extends towards the air inlet end of the injection pipe to form an air door ring wall; the outer wall of the part, extending into the blast cavity, of the gas nozzle and the annular wall of the air door form a blast air guide channel; the air blowing and guiding channel is arranged on the periphery of the gas nozzle in a surrounding mode. According to the invention, in a high-fire combustion state, the bypass air channel supplements additional high-fire gas to the high-fire gas supply cavity on the front side of the gas distribution ring through the high-fire gas supply cavity, meanwhile, the air blower is started, additional air is blown to the air blowing cavity through the air blowing box, and the additional air is forwards sent out through the air blowing and guiding channel; and a continuous, stable and high-speed'air curtain barrier 'is formed on the periphery of the outlet of the gas nozzle. The annular air curtain can resist external pressure fluctuation even if the blower operates at high power to generate strong wind.
Owner:ZHONGSHAN HONGFU HARDWARE CO LTD

Thermal power generating unit main reheating steam temperature wide load self-adaptive adjusting method and system

The invention discloses a thermal power generating unit main reheating steam temperature wide-load self-adaptive adjusting method and system, relates to the technical field of electric power industry automation and control, and aims at solving the problems that an existing adjusting method is large in steam temperature fluctuation, high in thermal stress and poor in main reheating collaboration under the wide-load working condition. The method comprises the steps of calculating main steam phase saturation and mapping a target value; calculating the maximum change rate based on the thermal physical parameters of the material, and generating a reference track with the limited change rate; the steam phase saturation of the main steam is used as a phase reference, and the reheated steam is controlled to respond according to a preset phase difference; a combustion system, a flue gas temperature adjusting baffle and a temperature reducing water system are cooperatively controlled; the system comprises a vapor phase saturation processing module, a dynamic boundary generation module, a phase coordination control module, an execution mechanism coordination module, a steady state detection module and a mode switching module. Accurate steam temperature adjustment under the wide load is achieved, material thermal stress is reduced, unit operation safety and economical efficiency are improved, and the variable-load operation requirement of the unit is met.
Owner:HEBEI JIANTOU RENQIU THERMAL POWER CO LTD

Control method for combustion system of direct injection methanol generator based on multi-objective optimization

The invention relates to the technical field of process control, in particular to an in-cylinder direct injection methanol generator combustion system control method based on multi-objective optimization, which comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source sensor data of a methanol generator, performing feature extraction and evaluation on the multi-source sensor data, and generating a control weight distribution matrix; performing weighted fusion by using the control weight distribution matrix to obtain a fusion control vector; the method comprises the following steps: constructing an in-cylinder process control model, adaptively adjusting model parameters in combination with physicochemical characteristics of methanol fuel and in-cylinder combustion characteristics, comprehensively evaluating energy conversion efficiency, emission level and operation stability by adopting a multi-objective optimization algorithm based on the process control model and in combination with real-time working condition data, and carrying out iterative search on a Pareto optimal solution set. Dynamically generating adaptive control parameters; and generating a control instruction according to the self-adaptive control parameters, and adjusting the operation parameters of the methanol generator in real time. Accurate control over the combustion system is achieved by dynamically adjusting the control parameters of the methanol generator.
Owner:JIANGCHAI ENGINE XUZHOU CO LTD

Color-coated sheet VOC low-temperature catalytic combustion system and method

The invention discloses a color-coated sheet VOC low-temperature catalytic combustion system and method, and the system comprises the following unit modules: a waste gas collection unit used for collecting VOC-containing waste gas volatilized in a color-coated sheet production process; the pretreatment module is connected with the waste gas collection unit and is used for pretreating the collected waste gas and removing impurities such as dust and liquid drops in the waste gas; the preheating device is connected with the pretreatment module and is used for heating the pretreated waste gas to a temperature interval suitable for catalytic reaction; the catalytic combustion reaction device is connected with the preheating device, is filled with a low-temperature catalyst and is used for promoting VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) in the waste gas to generate a catalytic combustion reaction under a low-temperature condition; the heat recovery and cyclic utilization assembly is connected with the catalytic combustion reaction device and is used for recovering heat generated by reaction and feeding back part of the heat to the preheating device for preheating the waste gas; and the tail gas purification and emission unit is arranged behind the catalytic combustion reaction device and is used for deeply purifying the reacted tail gas to ensure that the tail gas is discharged after reaching the standard.
Owner:SHANDONG ZHONGQIANG METAL MATERIALS CO LTD