The invention discloses a
nanofiber functional dressing for
wound healing of burns and scalds, and belongs to the technical field of wound repairing dressings. The dressing is prepared through double-layer electrostatic
spinning and comprises a hydrophilic
nanofiber layer and a hydrophobic
nanofiber layer. The hydrophobic nanofiber layer is prepared by electrostatic
spinning of an antibacterial composite modified material and
isocyanate-terminated oligomeric
lactic acid, and the antibacterial composite modified material is prepared by acylating chlorination of (9I)-2, 4, 8, 10-tetraoxaspiro [5.5]
undecane-3, 9-dipropionic acid, reaction of the acylating chlorination product and N, N-bis (2-
benzimidazole methyl) amine, and quaternization of
benzyl chloride. The tetrooxaspiro
rigid structure improves the
thermal stability and inhibits the molecular chain from absorbing water and expanding; the quaternized
benzimidazole group destroys
cell membranes through positive charges, and can efficiently
resist bacteria. An amido bond in the hydrophilic layer and a
urea bond formed by the antibacterial material and an
isocyanate group remarkably improve the liquid
absorption capacity; the hydrophobic layer provides mechanical support and
ductility; two
layers of interfaces are fused through heat treatment, the overall tearing strength is improved, and the joint movement requirement is met.