2387 results about "Covalent bond" patented technology

The invention discloses reactive compatible ACR-PHA core-shell latex and application thereof, and belongs to the field of polymer chemistry and material science. The latex comprises composite particles with core-shell, gradient core-shell, raspberry-shaped or Janus heterostructure, interfaces of ACR phase and PHA phase of the latex are connected through covalent bonds, and the compatibility problem of physical blending is fundamentally solved. The latex particles have a Z-average particle size of 80-400 nm, a PDI of less than or equal to 0.30, and a minimum film formation temperature (MFFT) of-10 to 12 DEG C. The coating prepared by the invention has excellent high-humidity barrier stability (WVTR is less than or equal to 65g / m.d), low-temperature rapid heat sealability, water resistance, oil resistance and complete recoverability, does not contain PFAS, is an ideal alternative scheme of a traditional PE (Polyethylene) spraying film, and is suitable for the fields of food packaging paper, paper cups, bowls and the like.

The invention relates to a dynamic-covalent hybrid cross-linked hydrogel material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving a component A-phenylboronic acid modified polymer derivative in a biocompatible medium to obtain a solution A; dissolving a component B, namely a macromolecular derivative containing a vicinal diol group, into a biocompatible medium to obtain a solution B; dissolving a component C-double bond group modified polymer derivative in a biocompatible medium to obtain a solution C; and mixing the solution A, the solution B and the solution C with certain concentrations for a certain time, and performing illumination under a photoinitiator for a certain time to obtain the dynamic-covalent hybrid cross-linked hydrogel material. Compared with single dynamic bond crosslinking or covalent bond crosslinking, the prepared hydrogel material has machinability and mechanical stability; the hydrogel material has plasticity, shear thinning, self-repairing property and the like in the early stage of crosslinking; enough mechanical strength and long-term stability are realized in the later stage of crosslinking.

The invention provides a metal matrix composite microstructure strengthening simulation method and system, and relates to the technical field of composite mechanical property simulation, and the method comprises the following steps: establishing a polycrystalline aluminum matrix atomic model and a spherical silicon nitride particle strengthening phase atomic model unit; embedding the spherical silicon nitride particles into the polycrystalline aluminum matrix according to the target embedding position coordinates, and integrating to generate an atomic scale structure model; according to the method, an embedded atom potential function is adopted to describe interaction among atoms in a polycrystalline aluminum matrix, a Tersoft potential function is adopted to describe covalent bond interaction among atoms in spherical silicon nitride particles, and a Lennard-Jones potential function is adopted to describe interaction among heteroatoms at a Si3N4 / Al interface; based on the interaction potential between atoms, molecular dynamics simulation is adopted for conducting uniaxial stretching simulation on the atomic scale structure model, mechanical property parameters of the particle reinforced metal matrix composite are obtained through calculation, and a visualization method is combined for analyzing the microcosmic strengthening mechanism of the particle reinforced metal matrix composite.

The invention discloses low-migration UV ink-jet ink and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of novel ink. Comprising the following components in parts by mass: 10-15 parts of a dynamic cross-linked polyurethane acrylate oligomer, 5-8 parts of an epoxy silicone resin oligomer, 2-3 parts of modified silicon dioxide, 4-5 parts of a photoinitiator, 15-20 parts of sorbic acid modified color paste, 1-2 parts of nano cerium oxide and 0.5-1 part of an antioxidant. The molecular chain of the dynamic cross-linked polyurethane acrylate oligomer prepared by the invention contains an active group capable of forming a cross-linked structure and a dynamic covalent bond. The groups and bonds promote molecular chain crosslinking when the ink is cured, a three-dimensional network is formed, and the molecular crosslinking density is improved. Through interaction of palmitic acid modified silicon dioxide and oligomer, the palmitic acid modified silicon dioxide is uniformly dispersed in a matrix and interferes molecular chain movement during curing, so that the crosslinking density is further improved, an ink film layer is more compact and firmer, the wear resistance and the scratch resistance are improved, and the tinting strength and the stability are indirectly enhanced.

The embodiment of the invention discloses an epoxy molding compound, an epoxy molding film and an electronic component, the epoxy molding compound comprises epoxy resin and a zeolite imidazole framework material, and the zeolite imidazole framework material comprises imidazole ligands and metal ions. The zeolite imidazole framework material is used as a curing agent and a nano reinforced phase, imidazole groups on the surface of the zeolite imidazole framework material can be subjected to a ring-opening reaction with epoxy resin to form covalent bonds, the zeolite imidazole framework material can induce the epoxy resin to generate a microcrack deflection mechanism, and the zeolite imidazole framework material can promote curing of the epoxy resin, so that the epoxy resin is cured, and the curing effect is improved. Therefore, the thermal expansion coefficient of the epoxy molding compound is reduced, the fracture toughness of the epoxy resin is improved, and the thermal stability of the epoxy molding compound is improved.

The invention discloses a silane cross-linked polyolefin halogen-free flame-retardant cable material and a low-energy-consumption preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that EVA / EEA serves as a matrix, silane groups are covalently connected to a polyolefin molecular chain through a free radical grafting reaction, and a grafting material containing an active silane side group is prepared; meanwhile, vinyl isocyanate is adopted to chemically modify hydroxyl on the surface of magnesium hydroxide, vinyl is grafted to the surfaces of particles, the polarity of the particles is reduced, and the dispersity of the particles is enhanced; then carrying out melt blending on the grafted material and modified magnesium hydroxide, constructing an interface bridge by using an anhydride group, and shortening the two-phase distance; finally, through room-temperature natural cross-linking and warm water auxiliary cross-linking, silane groups are promoted to be hydrolyzed into silanol, the silanol is condensed to form a-Si-O-Si-three-dimensional network, meanwhile, vinyl on the surface of magnesium hydroxide and a polyolefin matrix are subjected to free radical copolymerization, and a covalent bond interface layer is formed between inorganic particles and an organic matrix. According to the method, the synergistic improvement of high crosslinking degree, strong stretchability and excellent flame retardance of the cable material is realized through molecular-level interface regulation and cross-linking network optimization.

The invention discloses an interface covalently bonded core-shell structure boron nitride polypropylene composite dielectric material and a method. The interface covalently bonded core-shell structure boron nitride polypropylene composite dielectric material comprises a maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene matrix and a core-shell structure filler dispersed in the maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene matrix, the core-shell structure filler comprises hydroxylated boron nitride nanoparticles covalently grafted on a polymer shell layer on the surface of the core-shell structure filler; the polymer shell layer is polyglycidyl methacrylate; the epoxy group of the polymer shell layer reacts with the anhydride group of the maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene matrix to form a covalent bond. The invention has the characteristics of strong interface bonding force, uniform filler dispersion, and excellent comprehensive electrical properties and processability.

The invention discloses a self-repairing nylon elastomer material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, polymerizing a nylon monomer in the presence of an amine end-capping reagent to prepare a double-amino-terminated nylon hard segment; s2, adding the double-amino-terminated nylon hard segment, the double-carboxyl-terminated polyether and / or polyester soft segment and a disulfide bond-containing chain extender into a reactor, adjusting the proportion of the raw materials, and polymerizing under an optional auxiliary A to obtain a double-amino-terminated pre-polymerized nylon elastomer; and S3, adding the double-amino-terminated pre-polymerized nylon elastomer and a dialdehyde chain extender into the reactor, and carrying out a reaction in the presence of an optional auxiliary agent B to obtain the self-repairing nylon elastomer material. According to the self-repairing nylon elastomer material provided by the invention, the nylon elastomer can be self-repaired in various environments through the synergistic effect of various dynamic covalent bonds, and the polymerization efficiency is remarkably improved.

The invention provides a preparation method of a self-repairing resin-based composite material based on dynamic bonds. The self-repairing epoxy resin comprises one covalent dynamic bond of a Diels-Alder bond, a disulfide bond or a borate bond, and the preparation method of the self-repairing epoxy resin comprises the following steps: heating epoxy resin to a molten state, adding a curing agent component while stirring, and carrying out a prepolymerization reaction to obtain a prepolymer; the curing agent comprises a rigid diamine curing agent, a dynamic diamine monomer and a flexible chain segment regulator, and the dynamic diamine monomer contains a dynamic covalent bond; and carrying out curing molding on the prepolymer to obtain the self-repairing epoxy resin. And impregnating reinforced fibers or fabrics thereof with the prepared prepolymer, and heating and curing to obtain the self-repairing resin-based composite material. The invention provides a chemical molecule design, dynamic reversible chemical bonds are introduced into a resin matrix, and by constructing the dynamic bonds, the composite material has high performance of a traditional composite material and also has life-like self-healing ability.

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, and particularly discloses a current collector, a method for preparing the current collector, a pole piece, a lithium ion battery and a power utilization device.The current collector comprises a base material and a conductive coating arranged on at least one side of the base material, and physical crosslinking points are evenly distributed in the conductive coating; the physical cross-linking points are non-covalent bond connecting points and comprise coordinate bonds between the binder and metal ions and / or hydrogen bonds between the binder and the polyhydroxy compound. The physical cross-linking points can effectively improve the adaptability of the conductive coating to the expansion and shrinkage stress of the active material layer in the long-term circulation process, the physical cross-linking points can be self-generated again after being damaged, the cross-linking structure improves the adhesion strength of the conductive coating to the current collector, meanwhile, the conductive coating has excellent fatigue resistance, and the service life of the conductive coating is prolonged. After long-term circulation, the high cohesiveness is still kept, and the phenomena of interface separation and active substance powder falling are not prone to occurring.

The invention discloses a silicon negative electrode binder as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The silicon negative electrode binder is a graft copolymer with a comb-shaped structure; the grafted copolymer comprises a polyurethane chain segment forming a main chain of the comb-shaped structure, a polyacrylic acid chain segment serving as a branch chain and connected to the main chain through a covalent bond, and a fluorine-containing chain segment. According to the preparation method, a graft copolymerization method is adopted, the preparation method is carried out in a water-based system, the silicon negative electrode binder with hardness and softness is obtained, and the silicon negative electrode binder is applied to a lithium battery through the synergistic effect of mechanical property, interface stability and electrochemical performance. And a solution of a key material is provided for a high-capacity and long-cycle lithium battery which takes an active material with high silicon content as a negative electrode.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ocean engineering materials, and particularly relates to an underwater concrete self-repairing material containing dynamic disulfide bonds as well as a preparation method and application of the underwater concrete self-repairing material. The underwater concrete self-repairing material containing the dynamic disulfide bond comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of a hardening agent which is an epoxy prepolymer containing the dynamic disulfide bond; the water repellent agent comprises 20-35 parts of a curing agent and 1-3 parts of an accelerant. According to the underwater concrete self-repairing material containing the dynamic disulfide bonds, the epoxy prepolymer containing the dynamic disulfide bonds serves as a main network, the epoxy prepolymer is broken under the action of external force, and then new covalent bonds can be formed through spontaneous recombination to repair microcracks.

The invention relates to the field of high polymer materials, and discloses a high-wear-resistance elastomer sole material and a preparation method thereof.The material comprises an elastomer matrix and surface-modified boron nitride nanosheets; the elastomer matrix comprises a first dynamic network and a second dynamic network which are formed through crosslinking of dynamic covalent bonds, and the first dynamic network and the second dynamic network are based on different types of dynamic covalent bonds and have different dissociation activation energy barriers or external stimulus response conditions. The surface-modified boron nitride nanosheet and the second dynamic network form a selective interface enhancement effect; the preparation method comprises the steps of polymer functionalization, nanosheet surface modification, melt blending reaction net forming, forming and the like. The obtained elastomer sole material not only has excellent wear resistance and mechanical properties, but also can realize self-repair of graded response aiming at damages of different degrees, and the service life of the material is remarkably prolonged.

The invention belongs to the technical field of batteries, and particularly relates to a negative electrode material, a secondary battery and electric equipment. The second coating layer with the porous carbon material in the negative electrode material provides a sufficient buffer space for volume expansion of silicon, so that cracks and pulverization of the negative electrode material are effectively reduced, and the structural integrity of the negative electrode material is further ensured. And meanwhile, the solid electrolyte arranged in the second coating layer can maintain the smoothness of an ion transmission path in the silicon expansion process, so that the rate capability and the quick charge performance of the battery are ensured. Besides, a third coating layer (SEI film) formed by the ionic liquid has good ionic conductivity, and dynamic covalent bonds existing in some ionic liquids can be fractured and recombined under the action of external stress, so that a self-repairing function is realized. Therefore, when cracks are generated on the surface of the negative electrode material due to volume expansion, the third coating layer can quickly repair the cracks, prevent electrolyte permeation and lithium dendrite growth and inhibit side reactions.

The invention belongs to the technical field of adhesives, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a polysaccharide-based reversible bonding adhesive for constructing a dynamic covalent bond network. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking lipoic acid and sodium alginate as reactants and ferric chloride as a cross-linking agent, carrying out cross-linking reaction under a stirring condition to obtain a lipoic acid adhesive, namely the polysaccharide-based reversible bonding adhesive. According to the invention, renewable biomass resources such as sodium alginate, hyaluronic acid, chitosan and the like are used as main raw materials, so that the adhesive is expected to replace a traditional synthetic adhesive depending on a petroleum base, accords with a sustainable development strategy, contributes to reducing consumption of fossil resources, avoids release of toxic substances such as formaldehyde and the like in the synthesis and use processes, and has a good application prospect. And the method is more environment-friendly. The bio-based polysaccharide raw material has good biocompatibility and degradability, and an ideal base material is provided for developing a green and safe biomedical adhesive.

The invention discloses a reprocessable solid-solid phase change material based on dynamic borate bonds and a preparation method of the reprocessable solid-solid phase change material. Based on the mechanism that boric acid ester is subjected to ester exchange during thermal stimulation, a dynamic cross-linking agent containing boric acid ester is adopted for cross-linking a polyurethane prepolymer, polyethylene glycol is cross-linked through chemical bonds, the tensile strength and the elongation at break of the phase change material are improved, and the problem that the phase change material is prone to leakage in the phase change process is solved; besides, borate bonds belong to associated dynamic covalent bonds and can keep the crosslinking density of the material unchanged when ester exchange occurs under thermal stimulation, so that the thermal stability of the material is relatively good; the solid-solid phase change material disclosed by the invention is excellent in mechanical property, has a relatively high enthalpy value, can be reprocessed, and has an application prospect in the fields of thermal management, energy storage, infrared stealth and the like.

The invention discloses a colored photovoltaic module which comprises a transparent colored glaze panel, a transparent bonding layer A, a battery layer, a bonding layer B and a back plate which are sequentially packaged in a stacked mode. The transparent colored glaze panel comprises a glass substrate, a transparent colored coating covering the outer side surface of the glass substrate, and a transparent glaze layer covering the outer side surface of the transparent colored coating; the transparent glaze layer is combined with the transparent colored coating through a covalent bond; the main component of the transparent glaze layer is silicon dioxide. The transparent colored coating of the colored photovoltaic module is positioned on the outer surface of the glass panel of the photovoltaic module, so that the defect of glass texture of a traditional photovoltaic module serving as a building material product is overcome; a transparent glaze layer with silicon dioxide as a main component is further arranged outside the transparent colored coating to serve as a protective layer, the adhesion fastness is high, the excellent performance of high hardness, high transparency, super weather resistance, acid and alkali resistance, scratch resistance and stain resistance is achieved, and the colored coating is effectively protected against color fading, falling off and external erosion such as acid rain, ultraviolet and sand wind.

The invention discloses an interfacial film for an ion battery, a preparation method of the interfacial film, the ion battery and an electric device, the interfacial film for the ion battery is finally obtained by performing multi-step modification on a carbon nano tube and reacting the carbon nano tube with a prepolymer solution, so that the interfacial film can effectively reduce the interfacial impedance and promote ion transmission, and the performance of the ion battery is improved. The modified carbon nanotubes are combined with polyimide through the action of covalent bonds, so that the mechanical property of an interfacial film is improved, dendritic crystal puncture can be physically inhibited through the high mechanical strength of the interfacial film, and the cycling stability and the rate capability of the battery are improved; and meanwhile, the interfacial film can inhibit side reaction between the negative electrode and electrolyte, reduce interface impedance and promote ion transmission, so that the overall electrochemical performance of the battery is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of quantum information devices, and particularly discloses a fullerene Y3N-C80-based probability bit device and a preparation method thereof.The probability bit device comprises fullerene Y3N-C80 molecules, graphene point electrodes, a metal electrode and a substrate, the fullerene Y3N-C80 molecules are connected to the two graphene point electrodes, the graphene point electrodes are connected to the metal electrode, and the metal electrode is connected to the substrate. The graphene point electrode and the metal electrode are located on the substrate, and the fullerene Y3NatC80 molecules are connected with the graphene point electrode through amide covalent bonds. According to the invention, the electric dipole moment is driven to overturn under the condition that different transverse source-drain bias voltages are applied to the probability bit device, so that the probability bit device can present different conductive states, the time proportion of the conductive states can be adjusted according to the magnitude of the applied transverse source-drain bias voltages, and the purpose of regulating and controlling the single-molecule probability bit device is achieved.

A vessel including a thermoplastic wall enclosing a lumen is disclosed. The wall supports an SiOx composite barrier coating or layer, for which x is from 1.8 to 2.4, between the wall and the lumen. High Resolution X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) shows the presence of an interface between the composite barrier coating or layer and the wall or substrate. In one aspect, the interface has at least 1 mol. % O3—Si—C covalent bonding, as a proportion of the O3—Si—C covalent bonding plus SiO4 bonding. In another aspect, the interface has an Si 2p chemical shift to lower binding energy (eV), compared to the binding energy of SiO4 bonding. The result is a tightly adherent composite barrier coating or layer having a high degree of adhesion to the substrate under practical use conditions. Methods of applying the composite barrier coating or layer are also disclosed.

The present invention relates to the nanoparticles (NP) of the invention, compositions thereof and their use as therapeutic agents, in particular in the field of oncology and / or as imaging agents. The NPs consist of first nanoparticles of at least one high-Z metal oxide material, to which smaller second nanoparticles are covalently bonded at the surface of the first nanoparticles. The second nanoparticles consist of a) at least one noble metal or at least one metal oxide, metal sulfide, metal selenide or metal sulfide / selenide as a Fenton or Fenton-like reaction catalyst. The NPs of the invention produce a surprising therapeutic effect when exposed to ionizing radiation such as X-rays, gamma-rays, protons, neutrons, radioisotopes and / or electron beams. Therefore, these NPs can be used as radiosensitizers in the field of oncology. These nanoparticles can also be used as contrast agents.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a dynamic covalent bond compatibilized thermoplastic blend, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, the method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out melt blending on at least two incompatible or partially compatible thermoplastic polymer blends, a reaction reagent containing acid anhydride or carboxyl groups, an initiator and an auxiliary agent according to a mass ratio of 100: (0.5-12): (0.05-1.5): (0.5-12), carrying out reactive extrusion to obtain a grafted modified material; and (2) carrying out melt blending on the grafted modified material, a cross-linking agent containing an epoxy group or a hydroxyl group and a catalyst according to a mass ratio of 100: (1-20): (0.1-5), and carrying out reactive extrusion to form a dynamic covalent bond network so as to obtain the compatibilization blend. According to the invention, the compatibility and mechanical properties of the thermoplastic blend are improved, and the problems of high recovery cost, complex recovery technology, serious plastic pollution and the like of the waste thermoplastic plastic blend in real life are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of coating materials, and discloses a pure titanium micro-arc oxidation coating for a vacuum cup and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that surface pretreatment is conducted, specifically, a pure titanium vacuum cup inner container workpiece is sequentially subjected to degreasing, acid pickling and ultrasonic cleaning; preparing an electrolyte, namely adding 15-25 parts by weight of a silicon-containing compound, 5-12 parts by weight of metal salt, 3-8 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent and 1-5 parts by weight of a stabilizer into deionized water, and controlling the pH value to be 8.5-10.5; and performing micro-arc oxidation treatment. According to the invention, a silane compound in the micro-arc oxidation electrolyte contains a high-activity silanol group which is subjected to condensation reaction with titanium hydroxyl on the surface of a pure titanium substrate under the action of an electric field to form stable covalent bonding, so that the bonding strength of the coating and the substrate is enhanced; metal ions generated by metal salt electrolysis are co-deposited with titanium ions through plasma discharge, a composite oxide structure is constructed, and micro defects on the surface of a titanium substrate are sealed.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional board manufacturing, in particular to a damp-proof and wear-resistant composite board and a laminating process thereof. The composite material is prepared from 40-50 parts of dithiocar-bamate modified epoxy resin, 30-40 parts of nano silicon dioxide-carbon quantum dot modified polyurethane, 5-8 parts of a graphene-silane-metal organic framework compound, 2-4 parts of magnetic field oriented silicon carbide whiskers and 1-3 parts of self-repairing microcapsules. The modified epoxy resin is prepared from epoxy chloropropane and mercapto silane through a reaction, the graphene compound is embedded into the ZIF-8 nanoparticles, and the silicon carbide whiskers are directionally arranged through a 0.5-1T magnetic field during lamination; the plate is of a three-layer structure, covalent bonds are formed among layers through a silane coupling agent, and the plate has moisture-proof, wear-resistant and self-repairing functions. The composite material is low in water absorption rate, high in wear resistance frequency, high in microcrack repairing efficiency, high in interlayer bonding strength, capable of being stably used in high and low temperature environments, efficient in preparation process and suitable for the fields of high-end buildings, electronic equipment and the like, and the moisture-proof grade reaches IP67.

The invention discloses an ultra-flexible stretchable dimming film and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of dimming films, and the ultra-flexible stretchable dimming film comprises an upper transparent electrode layer, a dimming function layer and a lower transparent electrode layer which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom; the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a main matrix material / ultraviolet curing resin mixture; 2) assembling the dimming film; and 3) ultraviolet light curing. According to the invention, through surface phosphonic acid functionalization treatment, covalent bond anchoring of cerium oxide nanoparticles is realized on a thermoplastic polyurethane fiber network; by constructing a full-thermoplastic polyurethane material system, the breakthrough of interfacial compatibility between a fiber reinforced phase and a polymer matrix is realized, so that the film has high tensile strain capacity and excellent fatigue resistance on the premise of keeping high transparency.

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, discloses a high-solid epoxy seal primer suitable for a wet base surface and a preparation method of the high-solid epoxy seal primer, and aims to overcome the defect of poor application performance of the wet base surface in the prior art. A water-responsive curing system, dynamic interface modification components and a synergistic mechanism of precise cross-linking regulation are constructed, a special curing agent with anti-protonation characteristics is adopted and matched with a modified molecular sieve to adsorb water on a basal plane so as to weaken water interference, interface bonding is enhanced through a coupling agent containing dynamic covalent bonds and a composite filler, and the water-based composite material is prepared. The rheology regulation and control auxiliary agent is supplemented to optimize the construction performance, the environment-friendly component is fused to give consideration to the characteristic of low volatility, efficient curing of a high-water-content base plane is achieved, the interface stability and long-acting protection capacity of a coating and a base material are improved, the coating is suitable for industrial large-scale production, and the coating requirement in a humid environment is met.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrode paste, in particular to electrode paste for a submerged arc furnace and a preparation method of the electrode paste. Comprising three-level grain size distribution anthracite aggregate which is electrically calcined at high temperature and modified by a KH-550 silane coupling agent, a modified silicon carbide whisker and boron-doped graphene-like carbon nitride composite filler, a maleic anhydride-mediated compatible medium-temperature pitch-polyborosiloxane binder and a graphite powder-borax functional additive. A step-by-step mixing and two-stage sintering process is adopted in the preparation process, a covalent bond interface bridging structure is constructed through the coupling agent, the composite dispersing agent regulates and controls the multi-dimensional network distribution of the filler, and the process synergistically improves the compactness and the interface bonding force of the green body. The electrode paste is firm in interface bonding, can form a ceramic protective phase at a high temperature, has excellent conductivity and mechanical strength, and prolongs the service life of the electrode paste for the submerged arc furnace.

The invention discloses a high-resilience eTPU foaming material and a preparation process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of foaming materials. The process comprises the steps of raw material premixing and TPU chain extension reaction, precursor system injection, in-situ phase change energy storage core-shell particle generation, supercritical two-fluid foaming and molding post-treatment. Wherein the SiO2-coated TiO2 core-shell particles are prepared by a non-hydrolytic sol-gel method, the porous SiO2 core adsorbs and fixes the micro-crosslinked polyurethane-based phase change material, the TiO2 shell provides sealing and supporting, the particles are combined with the TPU matrix through covalent bonds, and the micro-crosslinked polyurethane-based phase change material has a unique micro-crosslinked network structure, so that the thermal conductivity of the TPU matrix is improved, and the thermal conductivity of the TPU matrix is improved. The hidden danger of leakage of the phase change material in the using process can be effectively eliminated, and meanwhile the interface bonding effect between the inorganic particles and the TPU matrix is synchronously enhanced. The eTPU foaming material prepared by the invention has the characteristics of high resilience, strong interface bonding, excellent energy storage stability and low compression set, and is suitable for shoe materials, automotive interiors and other scenes.

The invention discloses lithium battery diaphragm coating slurry with a self-repairing function and a preparation method of the lithium battery diaphragm coating slurry, and belongs to the technical field of lithium battery diaphragm materials. In order to solve the problem of potential safety hazards caused by the fact that an existing lithium battery wet diaphragm is prone to generating small cracks, self-repairing waterborne polyurethane containing dynamic covalent bonds (such as disulfide bonds) is synthesized through molecular structure design, and the self-repairing waterborne polyurethane, ceramic particles, a binder and other components are dispersed to prepare coating slurry; and a self-repairing coating with the thickness of 5-10 microns is formed on the surface of the diaphragm through a roller coating or coating process. The coating is high in repairing efficiency, meanwhile, the tensile strength and ionic conductivity of the diaphragm are improved, the problem of mechanical damage caused by stress fatigue of the diaphragm is effectively solved, the safety of the lithium battery is remarkably improved, and the cycle life of the lithium battery is remarkably prolonged. The preparation method is simple in process and good in environmental protection property, and a brand new technical scheme is provided for preparation of the high-reliability lithium battery diaphragm.

The invention relates to the technical field of material surface engineering, and discloses a plastic surface treatment process to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plastic surface coating is poor in adhesive force and single in function, and a traditional treatment method is not environmentally friendly. The process sequentially comprises the following steps: pre-treating a base material, and obtaining a clean and stress-free base material through ultrasonic cleaning and thermodynamic stress elimination; performing low-temperature plasma surface activation, performing physical bombardment and chemical modification on the plastic surface by utilizing plasma of specific process gas in a vacuum environment, introducing a large number of active functional groups, and remarkably improving the surface energy; and preparing and applying the functional nano coating, namely forming firm covalent bonds by using the coupling agent in a coating solution containing functional nano particles and a coupling agent and the anchor points, so that the chemical coupling of the functional coating and the plastic substrate is realized.