The application relates to the technical field of
high polymer composite materials, in particular to a modified
polytetrafluoroethylene material and a preparation method thereof, the method comprises the following steps of S1, respectively preparing
graphene-coated
topological insulator powder,
fluorine-containing surfactant modified
liquid metal microdroplets and bifunctionalized
fullerene, S2, mixing the three to prepare a pre-composite
powder, S3, mixing with PTFE resin and then cold pressing to form, and S4, performing gradient
sintering densification under a protective
atmosphere, wherein the temperature rising rate is controlled to be less than or equal to 2 DEG C / min in a key temperature range of 250 DEG C to 340 DEG C, the application successfully solves the problems of multi-phase interface compatibility and high-temperature protection of functional components through unique component design and interface regulation and a gradient
sintering process suitable for heat-sensitive components, and the application has the advantages of super-
low friction coefficient, extremely
high wear resistance, adjustable volume resistivity, significantly improved
thermal conductivity and
mechanical strength and excellent photo-thermal conversion efficiency.