The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent materials, and particularly relates to a
response type porous material, a preparation method and application thereof, an intelligent film and a preparation method and application thereof. The
response type porous material is a long-range ordered crystalline porous material and is stable in structure, ordered response groups / fragments are arranged in an
ion channel, an ordered
molecular array is formed,
ion transmission between an external stimulation
signal and a response site is more efficient, and the
response type porous material can be applied to the fields of acid-base, temperature,
solvent,
ion recognition and the like. And the
charge density in the structure and the size of the nano-fluid channel are stimulated to change, so that excellent selectivity and permeability are achieved,
ion flow in the
ion channel can be intelligently adjusted, a fine ion
transmission function equivalent to that of an
organism is realized, ions are selectively transmitted, specific ions are rapidly conducted, and
ion flow is responsively controlled.