669 results about "Metal alloy" patented technology

A component for use in a semiconductor processing chamber is provided. A metal or metal alloy component body has a process-facing surface. An intermediate aluminum oxide coating is disposed on the process-facing surface, the intermediate aluminum oxide coating being at least 99% pure by weight and having a porosity of less than 0.1% by volume, the intermediate aluminum oxide coating having a first thickness. A process-exposed layer is disposed on the intermediate aluminum oxide coating, the process-exposed layer comprising at least one of yttrium, hafnium, zirconium, lanthanum, magnesium, and a lanthanide, the process-exposed layer being at least 99% pure by weight, having a porosity of less than 0.1%, and having a second thickness, the second thickness being less than or equal to the first thickness.

The invention belongs to the technical field of catalytic materials and hydrocarbon reforming, and particularly relates to a high-entropy catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a metal salt solution containing lanthanum, chromium, copper, zinc, manganese, nickel, iron and cobalt ions with a chelating agent and a dispersing agent for reaction, carrying out ultrasonic cavitation treatment to obtain sol, adjusting the pH value, gelatinizing under an oil bath heating condition to obtain a colloidal precursor, drying, and calcining in an air atmosphere to obtain a perovskite type high-entropy oxide precursor; and then treating in a reducing atmosphere to obtain the FeZnCuNiCo perovskite type high-entropy alloy catalyst which contains metal components of La, Cr, Ni, Mn, Fe, Zn, Cu and Co and takes a multi-metal alloy active center of Fe-Zn-Cu-Ni-Co as a main component. The high-entropy catalyst can meet the harsh requirements of high temperature, strong carbon deposition driving force and long-period operation in a propane dry reforming reaction, and is suitable for industrial application scenarios of continuous production of high-temperature synthesis gas.

A method of sealing leaks in oil and gas wells includes: removing a portion of an inner casing string within a wellbore to access an annulus associated with an area of fluid leakage; filling a first portion of the annulus with a first metal alloy to form a first metal alloy layer; filling a second portion of the annulus with cement to form a cement layer over the first metal alloy layer; and filling a third portion of the annulus with a second metal alloy to form a second metal alloy layer over the cement layer. The first metal alloy layer, the cement layer, and the second metal alloy layer together seal the annulus.

The invention belongs to the field of alkali metal batteries, and discloses an alkali metal alloy powder material and a preparation method, application and a product thereof, the alkali metal alloy powder material is alloy powder formed by an alkali metal element and at least one non-alkali metal element, the particle size is 1-100 microns, the atomic ratio of all elements in any single powder is highly consistent with the feeding ratio of raw materials, and the atomic ratio of all the elements in the powder is 1-100 microns. The high reducibility similar to alkali metal is maintained, the electronic conductivity is larger than 0.01 mS / cm, the average chemical valence state is smaller than 0.5 valence, and the electrochemical potential relative to metal lithium or metal sodium is 0-2 V. The preparation method comprises the following steps: heating and melting an alkali metal raw material to form an alkali metal melt, introducing a non-alkali metal raw material into the alkali metal melt, cooling to obtain an alkali metal alloy ingot, and physically grinding the alkali metal alloy ingot in a protective atmosphere to obtain powder with uniform components. The invention aims to provide a high-activity alkali metal alloy material in a powder form so as to fill the blank of the industry.

The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal power heating surface treatment, and provides a boiler heating surface high-temperature corrosion protective coating and a preparation method thereof in order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a nano ceramic coating and a metal alloy coating for treating thermal power boiler heating surface high-temperature corrosion are insufficient in adhesive force, prone to falling off and short in protection service life. Through multi-layer structure design and technological parameter optimization, a coating system has continuous thermal expansion coefficient gradient distribution in the interval of 500-900 DEG C, the metal bonding layer at the bottom layer has a pore structure which can effectively absorb thermal stress, the nano ceramic layer at the surface layer can maintain high-temperature stability, and it is verified that the overall bonding strength is larger than or equal to 35 MPa, and the thermal expansion coefficient is larger than or equal to 10%. Compared with a traditional single-layer coating, the adhesive force is improved by 200% or above, and therefore the technical problems that in the prior art, adhesive force is insufficient, thermal stress is not matched, and high-temperature softening fails can be effectively solved.

Valves with a coated surface are described. A surface of the valve can include a surface coating. For example, the surface coating can include many different materials and may include a metal or metal alloy such as, for example, a molybdenum alloy or a nickel alloy or a nickel molybdenum alloy. Systems and devices including the valves are also described.

The invention relates to a multi-conductive-agent composite conductive paste for a lithium battery and a preparation method of the multi-conductive-agent composite conductive paste, and belongs to the technical field of lithium battery conductive pastes.The multi-conductive-agent composite conductive paste is characterized in that an iron-molybdenum catalyst is loaded on expanded graphite, then vertical orientation carbon nanotubes and transverse graphene blades are grown in situ, the specific surface area is increased, and the expanded graphite serves as a layered carrier; a metal alloy catalyst can be uniformly loaded in natural pores of the carbon nanotube, a layered framework is kept from collapsing at a high temperature, support is provided for directional growth of a carbon material, electrons can be rapidly transmitted along the carbon nanotube when the composite conductive paste is prepared, gaps of the carbon nanotube are filled by graphene blades, a breakpoint-free conductive network is formed, and the composite conductive paste is prepared. And meanwhile, abundant pores provide channels for lithium ion diffusion, so that the conductive efficiency is improved from the source of the structure, and abundant specific surface area and subsequent nitrogen and sulfur loading provide sufficient sites.

The present invention discloses a non-thermal plasma treatment of metal powders in order to improve their processability by additive manufacturing (AM). The invention consists in bonding primary particles constituted of metals or metal alloys to a plurality of secondary particles constituted of metals, metal alloys, ceramics or polymers by the mean of a non-thermal plasma treatment. The primary particles have a larger mean diameter than the secondary. Both particles are injected through a non-thermal plasma glow discharge and / or in its afterglow region (region downstream the plasma discharge) where their surfaces are cleaned by removing contaminants and / or oxide layer and activated to react between each other. The functionalized metal powders are then collected and afterwards processed by AM leading to high quality parts. The functionalized metal powders produced by this plasma treatment improve the processability of metal by AM.

The application relates to the technical field of lithium / sodium ion battery negative electrode materials, in particular to a phosphorus-based negative electrode material with a solid electrolyte interface and a preparation method and application thereof, the method comprises the following steps: mixing phosphorus powder, a carbon material and a metal fluoride and performing ball milling to obtain a composite negative electrode material; and performing sieving treatment on the composite negative electrode material to obtain the phosphorus-based negative electrode material. According to the application, the metal fluoride is doped to in-situ construct a solid electrolyte interface with high strength and high lithium ion / electron transmission, so that the cycle stability and the rate performance of the battery are improved. When the lithium ion battery is discharged, the metal fluoride can in-situ construct a solid electrolyte interface rich in fluorinated lithium with high Young's modulus and lithium-metal alloy with high ion / electron conductivity on the surface of phosphorus-carbon particles prior to phosphorus-carbon lithium intercalation, the solid electrolyte interface can enhance the strength of the solid electrolyte interface by means of the fluorinated lithium with high Young's modulus, so as to inhibit the expansion of the phosphorus-carbon negative electrode, and the cycle stability is improved.

The invention discloses a porous carbon catalyst embedded with high-density alloy nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application of the porous carbon catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of fuel cells or water electrolysis catalytic materials. The porous carbon catalyst embedded with the high-density alloy nanoparticles is a nitrogen and oxygen co-doped carbon carrier which has a porous structure and is partially graphitized, the high-density and high-crystallinity alloy nanoparticles which are uniformly dispersed are embedded in the carbon carrier, and the particle size distribution is below 6nm. According to the porous carbon catalyst embedded with the high-density alloy nanoparticles, the dispersity and the utilization rate of the metal alloy nanoparticles are remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the conductivity and the stability of a carbon carrier are improved, so that the catalytic activity of the carbon carrier in an oxygen reduction reaction and an oxygen evolution reaction in an alkaline medium is effectively enhanced; the catalyst has very excellent bifunctional oxygen catalysis performance, and has a wide application prospect in the field of renewable energy source conversion and storage.

A system board includes a module board that connects to the system board with an interposer having compressible connectors. The module board can further be covered by a shield that has a metal alloy having an element to provide good electrical conductivity and an element to provide structural integrity and heat transfer. The module board can further include gaskets to interconnect the shield to a ground plane of the module board. the interposer board can further include an extra column of ground connections to reduce signaling noise between the interposer board and the system board.

The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing devices, and discloses a non-ferrous metal alloy material wire drawing device and method.The wire drawing device comprises a metal wire drawing machine, the metal wire drawing machine comprises a machine cabinet, a water tank is installed on the machine cabinet, and driving shafts are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the water tank; the modularized cone pulley unit comprises a spline sleeve arranged on the driving shaft, and a cone pulley module is arranged on the spline sleeve; the cone pulley module comprises multiple sets of cone pulley individuals arranged on the spline sleeve, and the multiple sets of cone pulley individuals are connected in a clamped mode. The modular cone pulley unit is adopted, the cone pulley is designed into the multiple sets of cone pulley bodies connected in the clamped mode, when one set of cone pulley body is abraded, only the abraded cone pulley body needs to be replaced, the whole cone pulley does not need to be replaced, the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, the replacement time is greatly shortened, and the utilization rate and the production efficiency of equipment are improved.

A machine tool, a machine component, a cutting blade, a drill bit, a grinding device, or a shredding / crushing device that is at least partially formed of a metal alloy that includes rhenium; said metal alloy includes a) at least 5 awt. % rhenium or b) at least 5 wt. % rhenium.

The invention provides an alloy and silicon carbide ceramic integrated protective armor structure and a preparation method thereof.The armor structure comprises a ceramic plate framework, long-plate-shaped hole channels distributed regularly are formed in the ceramic plate framework, and the long-plate-shaped hole channels are filled with metal alloy materials formed through pouring; the ceramic plate framework is provided with a metal alloy wrapping layer formed through pouring. During preparation, the ceramic plate framework internally provided with regularly distributed long-plate-shaped hole channels is prepared firstly, then alloy liquid is poured into a mold, the molten alloy liquid is injected into the mold to completely immerse the ceramic plate and fill the long-plate-shaped hole channels in the ceramic plate, and a uniform wrapping layer is formed on the surface of the ceramic plate. According to the structure, alloy and silicon carbide ceramic are effectively combined, reasonable structural design is adopted, high-speed penetrating objects are effectively blocked through the synergistic effect of the high-strength titanium alloy frame and the ceramic plate, and the multiple functions of bulletproof, impact resistance, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and the like can be achieved.

A payload release system for a vehicle includes a housing including a base plate and a cover plate selectively coupled to the base plate, wherein a receiving space is defined between the base plate and the cover plate; a crank rotatably coupled to the base plate within the receiving space; a trigger in operable communication with the crank, the trigger being configured to translate in response to a rotation of the crank; and an actuator operably coupled with the crank. The actuator includes a shape metal alloy (SMA) wire.

The invention belongs to the technical field of solid propellants, and particularly relates to a propellant containing active metal fuel and a preparation method of the propellant. 3.0-4.0% of a plasticizer; 0.3-0.4% of a curing agent; 0.1%-2.0% of a combustion rate regulator; 0.01%-0.5% of a bonding agent; 15-19% of an active metal fuel; 10-18% of a nitramine explosive; the metal fuel is an aluminum-gallium metal alloy, and the aluminum-gallium metal alloy is an aluminum-gallium metal alloy of which the outer layer is coated with an aluminum film. The propellant provided by the invention has the advantage of high combustion efficiency, and can meet the requirement of a solid rocket engine on the high energy performance of the propellant.

The application relates to a method for improving a tungsten-copper connecting interface based on internal oxidation and hydrogen reduction process, and relates to the technical field of tungsten-copper composite material preparation. First, an oxide (Cu2O, CuO) or oxygen is added to the surface of a tungsten block for internal oxidation treatment, a nano-oxide porous structure is generated on the surface, the surface roughness is increased, then hydrogen reduction is performed to remove surface oxide impurities, the surface pores are reserved, finally, the tungsten block with the treated surface is combined with copper powder through discharge plasma sintering to realize effective combination between tungsten and copper. Through the internal oxidation process, the influence of a metal alloy layer formed by a heterogeneous element brazing filler on the tungsten-copper interface compatibility and stability under radiation can be effectively avoided, and through the reduction treatment of high-purity hydrogen, the high-purity of the matrix is maintained, and the combination performance of the porous structure reinforced connecting layer is generated.

A vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit includes an array of spacers disposed between at least a pair of substrates, such as glass substrates. Certain exemplary embodiments relate to VIG window units including spacers (e.g., pillars) that are or include a metal alloy. The metal alloy of the spacer can be an amorphous metal alloy (e.g., a Zr- and / or Cu-based amorphous alloy). Such metal alloy spacers can beneficially reduce the thermal conductivity of the spacer array and increase the glass center R-value of the VIG window unit.

The invention discloses a gradient composite reinforced anti-corrosion treatment method for a metal alloy guardrail, and belongs to the technical field of metal material surface treatment. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic cavitation micro-etching and electrochemical gradient activation pretreatment on the surface of a substrate; a metal ceramic composite layer containing a non-oxide ceramic reinforced phase is generated on the surface in situ through a micro-arc oxidation-chemical vapor deposition coupling process, and a component transition layer is formed with the assistance of vacuum gradient diffusion alloying treatment; and finally, coating an intelligent resin coating containing a corrosion inhibitor capsule and a corrosion indicator, and constructing a super-hydrophobic surface. By constructing a multi-layer composite protection system of the gradient diffusion layer / the metal ceramic layer / the intelligent coating / the super-hydrophobic layer, the anti-corrosion performance is remarkably improved, and the obtained guardrail has excellent bonding strength, wear resistance and long-acting anti-corrosion service life, has the intelligent functions of damage self-repairing and corrosion state visualization and is suitable for popularization and application. The method is especially suitable for harsh service environments.

The present disclosure provides a method for reducing and separating lithium battery black powder. A method for reducing and separating lithium battery black powder, the separation method comprising the following steps: S1, a molten salt including NaF-AlF3 base or KF-AlF3 base or NaF-KF-AlF3 base is contained in a graphite crucible, and the black powder and the metal reducing agent are contained in the graphite crucible; S2, the graphite crucible is placed in a stainless steel crucible as a whole; S3, the stainless steel crucible is placed in a high-temperature resistance furnace as a whole, the substance in the graphite crucible is melted by heating, and the stainless steel crucible is rotated at the same time; S4, the stainless steel crucible and the graphite crucible are disassembled, white molten salt and Ni, Mn, Co metal alloy are obtained, by reacting the black powder with the molten salt and the metal reducing agent, the Ni, Co, Mn compound is converted into the corresponding metal alloy in the molten salt and the metal reducing agent, and then deposited at the bottom of the molten salt, finally through the operation such as slagging, the precipitate can be taken out.

The application belongs to the technical field of mechanical property strengthening of metal materials, and particularly relates to a composite strengthening method for improving the strength and plasticity of metal alloys. The method comprises the following steps: (1) performing surface pretreatment on a metal alloy sample; (2) performing ion implantation processing on the pretreated metal alloy sample; (3) coating a layer of nanoparticles on the surface of the metal alloy sample after ion implantation processing; (4) performing cryogenic treatment on the metal alloy sample with the surface coated with the nanoparticles; (5) performing electric pulse treatment on the metal alloy sample after the cryogenic treatment; and (6) performing cryogenic holding treatment on the metal alloy sample after the electric pulse treatment. The application can effectively improve the strength and plasticity of the metal alloy.

Catalyst-coated ion-conducting membrane comprising an anode catalyst layer, a cathode catalyst layer and an ion-conducting membrane layer arranged between the anode catalyst layer and the cathode catalyst layer, wherein: the anode catalyst layer comprises an anode electrocatalyst and an ion-conducting polymer, wherein the anode electrocatalyst comprises particles of a platinum group metal or a platinum group metal alloy, and the anode electrocatalyst is present in the anode catalyst layer with a load of less than 0.20 mg of the platinum group metal per cm² of the anode catalyst layer;and the cathode catalyst layer comprises an ion-conducting polymer and a cathode electrocatalyst comprising platinum-containing particles and a carbon-based support, wherein the carbon-based support comprises individual primary particles or an aggregate of primary particles, the primary particles comprising pores, with some of the platinum-containing particles located within the pores and some of the platinum-containing particles located on an outer surface of the carbon-based support; wherein the platinum-containing particles on the outer surface of the carbon-based support have a mean average particle size of ≤3.0 nm; and wherein less than 50% of the surface area of ​​the platinum-containing particles is in contact with the ion-conducting polymer of the cathode catalyst layer.

Composite structures and methods of manufacturing the composite structures are provided herein. The composite structures comprise a metal layer comprising an elemental metal and / or a metal alloy, a primer layer bonded to the metal layer, and an additional layer bonded to the primer layer on an opposite side of the primer layer from the metal layer. The primer layer comprises a first vinyl copolymer formed from vinyl monomers having an acid function or derivative thereof and a different second vinyl copolymer formed from the same vinyl monomers as the first vinyl copolymer. In embodiments, the composite structures are battery components. In embodiments, the composite structures are manufactured by forming a dry mixture comprising an active material and a binder, forming a primer layer on a metal layer, and adhering the dry mixture to the metal layer with the primer layer in the absence of a drying step.

1. The name of the design product: metallographic automatic inlaying machine (XQ-4ZS). 2. The use of the design product: for automatic inlaying treatment of small or irregular samples of metal, alloy, ceramic and other materials. 3. The design points of the design product: in shape. 4. The picture or photo that best indicates the design points: perspective view 1.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for providing lightweight alloy articles, for example, magnesium alloy battery enclosures for electric vehicles. In some embodiments, a magnesium alloy can progress through a production line configured to chip a magnesium alloy ingot, mix the chipped alloy with additional alloying elements, and melt and mold the alloy to form a magnesium alloy metal article. The article can then be finished, coated, and joined to another magnesium article and / or to a dissimilar metal to create the magnesium alloy article.

Interstitial uptake of a metal alloy is leveraged to either stabilize low-temperature miscibility gaps or promote new miscibility gaps with respect to the interstitial elements at temperatures above the native metal interstitial-free alloy miscibility gap. The miscibility gap pathway offers selective precipitation at the surface while maintaining base alloy properties throughout the bulk of an article or component. Interstitially-induced separated phases offer even higher control over the interdiffusion between the metal alloy and a coating, which will expand the number of compatible coatings for a given alloy, increasing the potential performance of the alloy in harsh environments.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a PtGaGe alloy-loaded oxygen-doped carbon nanotube and application of the PtGaGe alloy-loaded oxygen-doped carbon nanotube in electro-catalytic oxygen reduction.The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, the oxygen-doped carbon nanotube is prepared through a carboxylation method, and then platinum nitrate tetraammine, gallium nitrate and ammonium hexafluorogermanate are evenly mixed; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a PtGaGe alloy into an aqueous solution of an oxygen-doped carbon nanotube while continuously stirring, uniformly stirring at room temperature, freeze-drying, and roasting in a tubular furnace to finally realize successful loading of the PtGaGe alloy, thereby obtaining PtGaGe / OCNTs. As a novel preparation method, the trimetal alloy can be successfully prepared under the low-temperature condition, and the preparation method has the advantages of being simple in preparation process, mild in reaction condition, controllable in alloy variety and content and the like. According to the invention, the unique double p-d orbital hybridization characteristic in the ternary PtGaGe alloy is utilized, the electron structure of platinum is cooperatively regulated and controlled, the atom utilization rate and the catalytic efficiency of the ternary PtGaGe alloy are simultaneously improved, and the tradeoff relationship between activity and selectivity is successfully broken through.

The invention provides a high-power and high-density digital power supply embedded temperature equalization and insulation integrated material which comprises a three-dimensional porous BN substrate, a high-thermal-conductivity metal alloy filled in a three-dimensional network, and a graphene layer sprayed on the outer surface. The integrated material is extremely heat-conducting, excellent in insulation and matched in thermal expansion, the graphene spraying outer layer can avoid flowing metal leakage, and meanwhile the heat conductivity is guaranteed.

The invention discloses high-temperature halogen-free soldering flux, solder paste and a preparation method. The high-temperature halogen-free soldering flux comprises 30%-50% of a high-boiling-point solvent, 30%-40% of rosin, 1%-8% of modified thermoplastic resin, 5%-10% of an active agent, 0.5%-1.0% of a modified surfactant, 4%-8% of a thixotropic agent, 0.5%-3% of metal salt and 3%-5% of an antioxidant. The solder paste comprises 85%-88% of lead-free metal alloy powder and 12%-15% of high-temperature halogen-free scaling powder. Weighing an organic solvent, adding into a container, and heating to 80-95 DEG C; adding the thixotropic agent and uniformly stirring; the temperature is reduced to 60-70 DEG C, rosin, modified thermoplastic resin, an active agent, metal salt, an antioxidant and a modified surfactant are weighed and added, constant-temperature stirring is conducted till dissolution is achieved, bubbles in the scaling powder are discharged, the scaling powder is taken out and cooled into paste, the materials are ground, and the high-temperature halogen-free scaling powder is obtained.

This invention discloses a cold-pressed integral molded inductor for automotive applications and its preparation method, relating to the field of automotive inductor technology. The method includes the following steps: mixing and stirring metal alloy powder and modified phosphating solution; after phosphating and drying, a passivation powder is obtained; the passivation powder and coating solution are stirred in a solvent to form a slurry; the slurry is spray-granulated; and the granulated powder is cold-pressed to form an integral molded inductor. This invention, focusing on the uniform coating of the granulated powder, uses spray drying granulation instead of the traditional stirring-coating-extrusion granulation method. This not only shortens the process flow but also yields uniformly coated powder, and the particle size distribution of the granulated powder is controllable, significantly improving its flowability.