The invention discloses a
liquid metal electromagnetic flowmeter capable of eliminating the influence of an environmental
magnetic field and a use method. The flowmeter comprises a flow channel, a
magnet exciting coil, a first environment
magnetic field eliminating coil, a second environment
magnetic field eliminating coil, a first
signal receiving coil, a second
signal receiving coil and a measuring device. Induced electromotive forces generated by an environment magnetic field on the four induction coils are equal, and the electromotive forces of the
elimination coil and the
signal receiving coil are superposed and counteracted through a specific connection mode, so that the influence of the environment magnetic field is reduced, and the signal-to-
noise ratio is improved. When the flow needs to be measured, firstly measuring the
phase difference, then adjusting the frequency to determine the working frequency, obtaining the relationship between the flow velocity and the
phase difference, inputting the relational expression, finally measuring the
phase difference, performing interpolation calculation to obtain the flow velocity, and calculating the volume and
mass flow by combining the geometric parameters of the flow channel and the
liquid metal density. The device and the method have the advantages of wide measurement range, high precision, strong applicability and the like, are suitable for various environmental magnetic fields and flow channel sizes, are higher in
measurement precision and are stable, and measurement signals are not influenced by
corrosion of working media.