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30results about How to "Ease constraints" patented technology

Liquid-metal printed circuit board and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a liquid-metal printed circuit board, and in particular relates to a flexible printed circuit board and a preparation method thereof. The liquid-metal printed circuit board comprises a substrate, metal electrodes printed on the substrate and an anti-oxidation insulated membranous layer which is used as a cover plate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a), providing the substrate; b), respectively drawing the first electrode and the second electrode on the surface of the substrate by using a pen type device filled with liquid-metal ink, according to a preset shape to form the metal electrodes, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are connected through a lead wire or an electronic component; and c), covering the electrodes with the insulated membranous layer to finish the preparation of the circuit board. The preparation method for constructing various circuit boards, especially the flexible circuit boards, has the advantages that the process is simple, the environment is friendly, the operation can be performed under normal temperature, the production cost of the circuit board can be effectively reduced, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, and very high application value is provided.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for producing geopolymer binding material by red mud and geopolymer binding material

The invention discloses a method for producing a geopolymer binding material by red mud and the geopolymer binding material. The method comprises the following steps: (1), the red mud is evenly mixed with hydroxide of alkali metal or carbonate, and 3 to 5 mol of alkali metal is contained in the hydroxide of alkali metal or the carbonate, which is added into the red mud per kilogram; (2), the mixture is calcined for 1 to 3 hours at the temperature of 700 DEG C to 900 DEG C, and a heat-alkali activated red mud is obtained after cooling; (3), the activated red mud is mixed with granulated blast-furnace slag powder according to the mass ratio of (1.5:1):(4:1). When being used, the geopolymer binding material produced according to the method is evenly mixed with water with the mass ratio of 60 percent to 70 percent so as to achieve maintenance formation. According to the invention, waste material red mud produced by using Bayer processes largely is environmentally friendly and low in cost. The geopolymer binding material can be directly added with water to stir during the use, alkaline boosters such as water glass and the like are not required to be added, steaming and pressing or dried formation are not required, the use is convenient, and the adaptability is good.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Electric charge settlement system without direct data interaction between charging pile and public communication network

The invention discloses an electricity bill settlement system in which a charging pile does not directly exchange data with a public communication network, including a charging pile, mobile phone payment software, and mobile phone management software. The charging pile includes a charging module, a display screen, a communication module, and a control module. The charging pile of the present invention does not directly exchange data with the public communication network. In the case of network interruption, the charging pile can interact with the public network through the mobile phone payment software and mobile phone management software, and communicate with the public network through the infrared scanner. The displayed QR code or barcode communicates with the charging pile, enabling two-way secure communication, high multi-service speed, and low construction and maintenance costs, which greatly alleviates the restriction of network interruption on charging pile settlement and improves the utilization rate of charging piles.
Owner:NANJING JIETAI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP

Preference determination apparatus, air conditioning control system, preference determination method and air conditioning control method

The present invention relates to a preference determination apparatus, an air conditioning control system, a preference determination method and an air conditioning control method for alleviating constraint for preference determination achievement, alleviating the burden of preference notification for the submitter, and reducing possibility of controlling unstability. A preference determination type air conditioning control apparatus provides a preference determination component, a control plan memory component for storing a control plan, for each of a temporary preference and a continuing preference, that has stipulated a rule for changing the control setting value of the air conditioning in response to said preference for air conditioning from a submitter, a control plan decision component for deciding the control plan that corresponds to the determination result of the preference determination apparatus, as the control plan to be implemented by air conditioning equipment, and equipment control component for controlling air conditioning equipment based on the control plan. The preference determination component provides an input means for receiving a preference for air conditioning from a submitter, and a determination processing means for determining, according to a notification count, whether the preference from the submitter is a temporary preference or a continuing preference.
Owner:YAMATAKE HONEYWELL CO LTD

Photovoltaic device, manufacturing method thereof, and photovoltaic module

A photovoltaic device includes a silicon substrate of a first conduction type that includes an impurity diffusion layer on one surface side; a light-receiving-surface side electrode that includes a plurality of grid electrodes electrically connected to the impurity diffusion layer; and a back-surface side electrode formed on the other surface side of the silicon substrate wherein the impurity diffusion layer includes a first impurity diffusion layer and a second impurity diffusion layer, and wherein the first impurity diffusion layer is formed so that a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the grid electrodes is a longitudinal direction thereof, and so that an area ratio of the first impurity diffusion layer to a band region is equal to or lower than 50%.
Owner:MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP

Optimization method for providing multi-market and local services for multi-energy virtual power plant

The invention discloses an optimization method for providing multi-market and local services for a multi-energy virtual power plant, and belongs to the technical field of power demand response. The method mainly comprises the following steps: (1) primary optimization: converting nonlinear and non-convex problems into a mixed integer linear programming problem by using a linearization technology, and carrying out rolling optimization by using real-time information every 24 hours based on a scene; (2) secondary optimization: taking 24 hours as a period, and using real-time information to roll and optimize once again every 30 minutes based on the scene; and (3) three-stage optimization: performing rolling optimization every 5 minutes by adopting second-order cone (SOC) convex relaxation withthe period of 30 minutes based on an optimal power flow (OFP) equation. The litigation method is based on multiple market and local service scenes and a rolling optimization model, modeling is carriedout on the VPP under the condition that uncertainty is considered, local network constraints are relieved through an optimized result, and reactive power support is provided for a power grid.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO

Method for producing geopolymer binding material by red mud and geopolymer binding material, and products

The invention discloses a method for producing a geopolymer binding material by red mud and the geopolymer binding material. The method comprises the following steps: (1), the red mud is evenly mixed with hydroxide of alkali metal or carbonate, and 3 to 5 mol of alkali metal is contained in the hydroxide of alkali metal or the carbonate, which is added into the red mud per kilogram; (2), the mixture is calcined for 1 to 3 hours at the temperature of 700 DEG C to 900 DEG C, and a heat-alkali activated red mud is obtained after cooling; (3), the activated red mud is mixed with granulated blast-furnace slag powder according to the mass ratio of (1.5:1):(4:1). When being used, the geopolymer binding material produced according to the method is evenly mixed with water with the mass ratio of 60 percent to 70 percent so as to achieve maintenance formation. According to the invention, waste material red mud produced by using Bayer processes largely is environmentally friendly and low in cost. The geopolymer binding material can be directly added with water to stir during the use, alkaline boosters such as water glass and the like are not required to be added, steaming and pressing or dried formation are not required, the use is convenient, and the adaptability is good.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A liquid metal printed circuit board and its preparation method

The invention relates to a liquid-metal printed circuit board, and in particular relates to a flexible printed circuit board and a preparation method thereof. The liquid-metal printed circuit board comprises a substrate, metal electrodes printed on the substrate and an anti-oxidation insulated membranous layer which is used as a cover plate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a), providing the substrate; b), respectively drawing the first electrode and the second electrode on the surface of the substrate by using a pen type device filled with liquid-metal ink, according to a preset shape to form the metal electrodes, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are connected through a lead wire or an electronic component; and c), covering the electrodes with the insulated membranous layer to finish the preparation of the circuit board. The preparation method for constructing various circuit boards, especially the flexible circuit boards, has the advantages that the process is simple, the environment is friendly, the operation can be performed under normal temperature, the production cost of the circuit board can be effectively reduced, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, and very high application value is provided.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Metallurgical coke and method of manufacturing same

InactiveCN106574189AThe selection range changesWide range of choicesCoke ovensMetallurgical cokeLarge pore
The subject of the invention provides metallurgical coke in which high-strength coke having a porous structure, which is not known in the prior art, can be obtained by adjusting the relationship between maximum fluidity and total inert content in a blended coal; and a method of manufacturing same. Coke is obtained by carbonizing a blended coal, which is composed of a plurality of brands of coal and exhibits properties within a total inert content range of 3.5-25.0 vol.% and a maximum fluidity (log MF) range of 1.8-2.3 log ddpm according to a Gieseler Plastometer, wherein the ratio of the total cross-sectional area of pores having a circularity of 0.8 or more among large pores having diameters of 100 [mu]m to 3 mm in the coke to the total cross-sectional area of the large pores is 10% or more.
Owner:JFE STEEL CORP

A prickly pear handle cutting machine

The invention discloses a prickly pear handle cutting machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery. A fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed vertical rod, and a stepping motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed bracket. The stepping motor A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating shaft, a fixed assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating shaft, and a collection assembly is fixedly installed under the fixed bracket. The prickly pear handle cutting machine is equipped with a fixing component and a collecting component, through the grooves fixed at both ends of the lower hole positioning plate, and the fixedly installed blocks at both ends of the upper hole positioning plate are suitable for fixing the prickly pears , to ensure the positioning of the cutting position of the flower stalk by the rotary cutter, which helps to improve the quality of the flower stalk cutting of prickly pears. After cutting, pull the handle of the pumping plate, so that the pumping plate is drawn out, and the prickly pears fall to the collection tank under the action of gravity Among them, the protective layer fixedly installed on the upper surface of the collection tank protects the prickly pear from being damaged due to gravity falling.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV
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