This invention relates to a waveform generation device and method for simulating landing
impact. The device includes a base plate with a
test frame mounted on it. An electromagnetic release hook and a
laser displacement sensor are mounted on the top of the
test frame. A housing is mounted on the top of the base plate, with a first inflation port at the bottom of the housing connected to an inflation
solenoid valve. A rupture diaphragm or a sealing bottom cover is mounted on the bottom of the housing. A
pressure sensor is housed inside the housing, with a sealing top cover at its top. A
piston rod is slidably fitted onto the sealing top cover. A
piston is located inside the housing and slidably fitted onto the inner wall of the housing at the bottom of the
piston rod. A collision buffer layer abuts against an
impact platform at the top of the
piston rod. An overload sensor is mounted on the
impact platform and slidably fitted onto the
test frame. A support platform, flush with the lowest point of the impact platform's descent, is also mounted on the top of the base plate. The electromagnetic release hook,
laser displacement sensor, inflation
solenoid valve,
pressure sensor, and overload sensor are all communicatively connected to a timing
control system. This invention enables simulated landing impact tests on large-
mass test products.