The invention provides a drilling machine for machining bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy doors and windows, and relates to the technical field of machining. The drilling machine for machining the bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy doors and windows comprises a machine body, wherein a moving device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body, the moving device comprises spring columns, and transverse plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the spring columns, sliding grooves are arranged in the lower surfaces of the transverse plates, and clamping rods are connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, wheels are movably installed at the bottoms of the spring columns, and a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, the left side of thewater tank is communicated with a first water pipe, and the right side of the machine body is fixedly provided with a water pump. According to the drilling machine for the bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy doors and windows, water is used for eliminating and collecting dust, and the drill bits are subjected to heat dissipation by water, the health of an operator is protected, and the service life of the drill bits is prolonged, meanwhile, the water resources are recycled by the aid of a filtering device, and the environment-friendly theme of the current society is attached.