The drilling equipment for the multiple oil holes of the gear comprises an equipment bottom frame, a control button, a fixing device, an operating device, a cooling device and a waste box, the control button is arranged above the equipment bottom frame, the fixing device is arranged on the top surface of the equipment bottom frame, the operating device is connected to the rear end of the equipment bottom frame, and the cooling device is connected to the rear end of the equipment bottom frame. A cooling device is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the equipment bottom frame, and a waste box is arranged in the equipment bottom frame. The gear drilling device has the beneficial effects that through motor driving and arrangement of the sliding rod, the complexity of manual operation is reduced, the drilling speed and accuracy are improved, the stability of a gear in the drilling process is ensured through a fixing device, errors are reduced, the size and angle of each oil hole are kept consistent, maintenance convenience is considered in the design of the device, and the production efficiency is improved. By means of inspection of cooling liquid and replacement of a drilling head, the maintenance work of equipment is more efficient, the equipment can ensure that the size and the position of each oil hole are accurate, and the quality of final products is improved.