The invention discloses a drilling device and method for
greenhouse steel
pipe production, belongs to the technical field of steel
pipe drilling, and provides the following scheme that the drilling device comprises a drilling mechanism, and a drilling auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the drilling mechanism; the drilling
assembly moves downwards, a
pulley moves along with the drilling
assembly and extrudes an inclined plane between the
pulley and a sliding rail, a first
piston rod moves, an elastic supporting
assembly is hydraulically driven to move, a supporting head enters a steel
pipe fitting, the steel
pipe fitting can be limited by the supporting head, and meanwhile an inner cavity of the steel
pipe fitting is full of the supporting head; secondly, the elastic supporting assembly further drives the toothed bar and the clamping assembly to conduct transmission, so that the clamping assembly clamps and fixes the steel pipe, then
extrusion movement between a
pulley and a sliding rail is adopted, acting force can be converted through
hydraulic pressure, and therefore the steel pipe can be clamped and fixed; and the toothed bar smoothly drives the clamping assembly to complete automatic positioning of the steel
pipe fitting, so that the purpose of efficient operation is achieved.