The invention discloses a self-piercing riveting
system, a
rivet and a self-piercing riveting method, and relates to the technical field of riveting, the self-piercing riveting
system comprises the
rivet, a female die, a blank holder, a punch, an ultrasonic
assembly and a control device, the
rivet is provided with a head and a leg, the leg is provided with a micro-texture structure, the female die is used for bearing a to-be-riveted
metal plate, and the punch is used for
punching the to-be-riveted
metal plate. The blank holder is used for being matched with the female die to clamp a
metal plate to be riveted, the punch is movably arranged in the blank holder and used for pressing a rivet arranged in the blank holder, the ultrasonic
assembly is arranged on the punch and used for providing ultrasonic
waves acting on the metal plate to be riveted, and the control device is electrically connected with the ultrasonic
assembly. According to the self-piercing riveting
system, not only can a macroscopic
interlocking structure be formed between the rivet and the metal plate, but also a microscopic
interlocking structure can be formed between the rivet and the metal plate, so that the connection strength between the rivet and the metal plate is improved, and a microscopic gap between the rivet and the metal plate is reduced.