The invention discloses an electronic rear derailleur and a manpower vehicle. The electronic rear derailleur comprises a base component, a movable component, a connecting rod
assembly and a chain guide. The base component is mounted on a frame along a mounting axis; the movable member is movable relative to the base member; a link
assembly movably connecting the movable member to the base member, the link
assembly including a first link pivotally connected to the base member about a first pivot axis and a second link pivotally connected to the base member about a second pivot axis; the chain guide is movably installed on the movable component and is in transmission connection with the speed change gear disc. A
motor module and a battery module are installed on the base component, the
motor module is arranged in the base component, the battery module is installed on the inner side of the base component, the
motor module and the battery module are both shielded or hidden by the base component, and the functional modules cannot be directly seen from the outside. Therefore, the overall structure of the rear derailleur is more compact, convex parts are reduced, and the conciseness and attractiveness of the appearance are improved.