The magnetic suspension
blood pump is high in integration level, small in
magnetic field coupling degree and high in regulation and control precision and comprises a pump shell, an
impeller, a
motor unit and a magnetic suspension unit, and the axial suspension state of the
impeller is jointly maintained through the magnetic acting force between an
electromagnet assembly and a suspension
magnet assembly and the magnetic acting force between a motor
stator assembly and a motor rotor
magnet; the repulsive force of the static magnetic ring array and the movable magnetic ring array maintains the radial suspension state of the
impeller. The magnetic suspension unit and the
motor unit are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the impeller respectively, the distance between the magnetic suspension unit and the
motor unit is increased in space, the magnetic
coupling effect between the magnetic suspension unit and the motor unit is greatly reduced, control difficulty is remarkably reduced through independent control of the magnetic suspension unit and the motor unit, and
system stability is improved. The special structural design improves the space
utilization rate, reduces the size of the pump body, disperses a heat source and reduces the heat dissipation pressure; the bias
magnetic field provided by the suspension
magnet provides open-loop magnetic force in the axial direction, the closed-
loop control force needing to be provided by the
electromagnet assembly is greatly reduced, and the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption are achieved.