The invention discloses a multifunctional composite rehabilitation system for a patient suffering from central nerve injury. The multifunctional composite rehabilitation system comprises a database module, a data managing module, a man-machine interaction module, a function evaluating module, a prescription generating and managing module, a calculating module, a system control module and a safety protecting module. By utilizing the artificial intelligence, the human motion intension can be predicted and recognized, the man-machine coordination control is realized, and the active type rehabilitation treatment of the patient is finished; through a multisource signal collection, signal fusion and real-time control technologies, every function is organically combined, the coordinative rehabilitation treatment of every function module is realized, the rehabilitation effect is effectively improved and the labor consumption is reduced; during the process of rehabilitation, the patient is guided to finish the rehabilitation treatment step by step by using the virtual reality technology; through the interaction among a doctor, the patient and a computer, a progressive composite rehabilitation strategy according with the disease condition of the patient is comprehensively determined, so that the patient suffering fromnerve injury can receive the most effective rehabilitation treatment within a gold rehabilitation period of 50 days, and therefore, the maximization of the functional rehabilitation is promoted.