The invention discloses a film-type whole automobile external ambient light intelligent control system with gesture control. The film-type whole automobile external ambient light intelligent control system comprises a main driving position driver hand position and gesture tracking and sensing module, a nanometer touch film, a micro control unit (MCU), an automobile interior temperature sensing module, an automobile exterior temperature sensing module, an automobile interior light intensity sensing module, an automobile exterior light intensity sensing module and an ambient light control panelsystem, wherein the MCU controls the nanometer touch film to adjust light transmission according to signals fed back by the main driving position driver hand position and gesture tracking and sensingmodule, the automobile interior temperature sensing module, the automobile exterior temperature sensing module, the automobile interior light intensity sensing module and the automobile exterior lightintensity sensing module. The intelligent control system constructed by the invention aims at energy saving, emission reduction, intelligence, high efficiency, safety and comfort. The system can be used for adjusting the light transmittance so as to achieve the adjustment of the automobile interior temperature and light intensity during parking or running of an automobile, so that the automobilecan better protect the privacy of a driver and passengers.