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3225 results about "Moving speed" patented technology

Speed can be thought of as the rate at which an object covers distance. A fast-moving object has a high speed and covers a relatively large distance in a given amount of time, while a slow-moving object covers a relatively small amount of distance in the same amount of time.

Personal choice biometric signature

A biometric method and system for personal authentication using sequences of partial fingerprint signatures provides a high security capability to various processes requiring positive identification of individuals. This approach is further enhanced by employing a frequency domain technique for calculating a Similarity Index of the partial fingerprint signatures. In a baseline usage, the sequential partial fingerprint sequence techniques augments sentinel systems for gaining access to restricted areas, and when used in combination with financial cards, offer a unique and greatly simplified means for authenticating or identifying individuals. A highly automated technique initially obtains a reference set of linear partial fingerprint signatures which serve as reference data against which later proffered candidate data in the form of at least two linear partial fingerprint signatures are compared for authentication. The particular two candidate signatures used and the sequence in which they are submitted are selected with the user's consent and serve as a PIN-like unique personal code. In an advanced embodiment, a pair of proximity sensors located along each of the linear tracks used for developing the linear partial signatures produce finger sensing signals which compensate for finger movement speeds and hence significantly improves the calculated Similarity Index values. The use of only partial fingerprint data greatly allays the concerns of widespread fingerprint dissemination by many individuals.
Owner:WONG JACOB Y

A fast handover method of a td-lte communication system based on target cell pre-carrying

Aiming at the requirements of frequent cell handover, short handover time and high handover success rate in high-speed railway TD-LTE communication system, a fast handover method of TD-LTE communication system based on target cell pre-carrying is proposed. According to the train's running position, speed and direction, after the network planning is completed, a list of neighboring cells is generated in advance, and the switching position of each switching zone is preset, that is, the longitude and latitude position information. Before the train enters the overlapping area of ​​switching between two cells , when the distance from entering the handover zone is a certain value L, the source base station eNodeB determines and sends the pre-bearer information to the target base station eNodeB according to the measurement report of the user terminal UE, and the target base station eNodeB performs the evolution packet system ( Evolved Packet System (EPS) resources to bear the load, when the train enters the handover zone, if the train meets the handover criteria, the train will be handed over from the source cell to the target cell. Therefore, this method reduces the handover delay and is beneficial to improve the handover success rate. The method can dynamically adjust the switching method according to the mobile speed of the UE, solve the problem of fast switching in a high-speed mobile environment, reduce the number of communication drops, improve the success rate of switching, enhance the service quality of high-speed broadband mobile services, and promote high-speed railway trains. The development of domestic multimedia broadband mobile Internet services meets the growing needs of passengers for mobile communication services.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

A biological water quality monitoring system and monitoring method for fish behavior

InactiveCN102297865ARealize water change testMaterial analysis by optical meansFiltrationData acquisition
The invention relates to a biological water quality monitoring system by fish behaviors and a monitoring method thereof. The monitoring system provided by the invention comprises a data acquisition device, a data analysis device and a transparent water tank, and is characterized in that the water tank is successively divided into a pipelining buffer area, a fish shoal observation area and a filtration adjusting area by netted fish baffle plates; the sidewall of the pipelining buffer area is provided with a water inlet pipe; the outer portion of the fish shoal observation area is equipped witha light source; the sidewall of the filtration adjusting area is provided with a water outlet pipe; the filtration adjusting area is provided with a circulating pump; and the sidewall near the bottomof the water tank is equipped with a draining valve. The monitoring method provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: shooting the behaviors of the tested fish shoal by the use of a camera to obtain an image sequence, sending into a computer for real time image processing and data analysis, comparing obtained average moving speed, dispersion and the like and a preset threshold value, and determining whether the water quality is polluted or not. According to the invention, parametric records of fish behaviors in hydrostatic, pipelining and water-exchanging tests can be simultaneously realized, and the behaviors of individual and colonial organism can be simultaneously measured.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Open loop MIMO method, base station and user equipment based on direction of arrival

The invention discloses an open-loop MIMO method based on direction of arrival, a base station and user equipment, which are used in the technical field of wireless transmission. The method comprises the following steps that: the user equipment is divided into low-speed, middle-speed and high-speed user equipment according to the moving speed of the user equipment; the low-speed user equipment is set to adopt a closed-loop MIMO mode, and the middle-speed and high-speed user equipment is set to adopt an open-loop MIMO mode; then a sending end measures the direction of arrival of a feedback link, and estimates a precoding matrix index number of a sending link according to the direction of arrival obtained through the measurement; a rank of an MIMO system is decided; an MIMO sending mode is decided according to the rank and the precoding matrix index number; then the MIMO mode and the rank are sent to a receiving end; the receiving end intercepts the MIMO mode and the rank; and finally, the receiving end performs feedback according to intercepted information. The invention aims at the middle-speed and high-speed user equipment to provide an open-loop MIMO system and an open-loop MIMO device based on the direction of arrival, and has the characteristics of simple design and good system performance.
Owner:SHARP KK
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