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6461 results about "Rehabilitation training" patented technology

Motion control method of lower limb rehabilitative robot

The invention relates to a motion control method of a lower limb rehabilitative robot. In the method, aiming at different rehabilitation stages of a patient, two working modes of passive training and active training are carried out: under the mode of passive training, the patient is driven by controlling the robot to finish specific motions or motion according to a right physiological gait track; abnormal motions of the patient are completely restrained; and the patient passively follows the robot to do walking rehabilitation training; under the mode of active training, limited abnormal motions of the patient are restrained by the robot; through a real-time detection on joint driving forces generated when the patient acts on the robot in the motion process, human-computer interaction moment is extracted by utilizing an inverse dynamic model to judge the active motion intention of lower limbs of the patient; and the interaction moment is converted into correction value of gait track by utilizing an impedance controller to directly correct or generate the gait training track the patient expects through an adaptive controller, therefore, the purpose that the robot can provide auxiliary force and resistant force for the rehabilitation training can be indirectly realized. By means of the motion control method of the lower limb rehabilitative robot, rehabilitation training motions suitable for different rehabilitation stages can be provided for a dysbasia patient, thereby enhancing active participation degree of the rehabilitation training of the patient, building confidence of the rehabilitation and positivity of the motion, and then enhancing effect of the rehabilitation training.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Five-freedom degree dermaskeleton type upper limb rehabilitation robot interactive rehabilitation training control policy

The invention provides a five-degree of freedom exoskeleton-type upper limb recovery robot interactive recovery training control strategy. The strategy comprises two training patterns corresponding to the different recovery period of a patient, i.e. a passive interactive recovery training control strategy and an active-auxiliary interactive recovery training control strategy; during passive movement, a surface myoelectric signal of relevant muscles on a healthy upper limb of a patient is picked up and taken as the movement intention of the patient, thereby controlling a robot to drive a diseased side to realize movement passive training; during active movement, the movement intention of an upper limb of a human body is judged through acquiring in real time the arthrosis force moment generated by a diseased limb acting on the robot during movement, and an applied force is converted into the velocity quantity of the tail end of a mechanical arm by means of a proportional controller, thereby driving the robot to follow the intention so as to carry out recovery active-auxiliary training of the diseased limb. The five-degree of freedom exoskeleton-type upper limb recovery robot interactive recovery training control strategy can provide all-around recovery training movement for a clinic hemiplegia patient, thereby increasing the activeness of the patient in recovery training and the confidence of the patient in recovery; meanwhile, the recovery training control strategy also increases the attractiveness of a recovery process and promotes recovery efficacy.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Multiple-freedom degree wearing type rehabilitation training robot for function of hand and control system thereof

The invention discloses a multi-freedom wearable robot for hand function recovery. The robot comprises mechanical arms and mechanical fingers; the mechanical fingers consist of a mechanical thumb, a forefinger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger, wherein the forefinger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger have the same structure as that of the thumb; the mechanical forefinger mainly comprises air muscle, a finger end bracket, a first middle connecting piece, a finger front end bracket and a second middle connecting piece which are connected in turn through a connecting rod; the air muscle drives the second middle connecting piece to move through a rigid string so that the finger of a patient makes lituate and adduction exercises; the inside of each connecting piece is provided with a pressure spring; and inside walls of the two connecting pieces are distributed with rolling beads to reduce friction between the connecting rod and the connecting pieces. The invention also provides a control system and an integrated electricity stimulation system of the robot to assist a patient to rebuild muscle function. The robot provides an assisted exercise mechanism for the fingers, has multiple freedom degrees and dimension adjustable movement mechanism, and can effectively assist the patient to finish repeated training of composite exercise for fingers and complicated finger dividing exercise.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Variable-impedance lower limb rehabilitation robot control method based on brain muscle information

The invention discloses a variable-impedance lower limb rehabilitation robot control method based on brain muscle information. The method includes: collecting electroencephalogram and surface electromyogram signals of a patient in real time through an electroencephalogram and surface electromyogram signal collector, and monitoring and evaluating rehabilitation degree of the patient; adopting different rehabilitation training strategies; when the rehabilitation degree is low, implementing passive training control, adopting a PD position servo control method, and controlling a lower limb rehabilitation device to enable the patient to move with a correct physiological gait track; when the rehabilitation degree is high, adopting an active control mode, and predicting a movement intention of the patient by extracting feature vectors of electroencephalogram signals and surface electromyogram signals of the patient in real time; using a fuzzy neutral network algorithm to integrate the electroencephalogram signals and the surface electromyogram signals to generate a movement gait track curve expected by the patient in real time; utilizing a variable-impedance control method to realize active, realtime and synergistic control of a lower limb rehabilitation robot man-machine system.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Multifunctional intelligent rehabilitation robot for assisting stand and walk

The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent rehabilitation robot for assisting stand and walk. The whole robot comprises three parts basically: a mechanical stand assisting device, a chassis moving device and a monitoring control device, wherein the mechanical stand assisting device comprises a support base, a swing arm, an electric push rod and a handrail device; the chassis moving device comprises a base, a motor fixing frame, four Mecanum wheels, a braking ratchet wheel, a braking sheet, and the like; the monitoring control device comprises a force sensor array, a vision sensor, a distance-measuring sensor, and the like; and in addition, the robot also comprises a power source storage battery, and the like. The robot can realize the auxiliary stand and walk assistance to a user, can lift the user up safely and comfortably under the condition of sitting posture, judge the motion intention of the user in the walking process and carry out all-sided collaborative motion; meanwhile, the robot can also detect the moving tread of the user so as to judge the stability of the user and do corresponding assistance to the user at the real time; and the robot can safely and effectively assist patients with lower limbs being injured to carry out rehabilitation training and assist the daily activities of weak old people.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Walking aid exoskeleton rehabilitation robot

The invention discloses a walking aid exoskeleton rehabilitation robot in the technical field of rehabilitation engineering, which comprises a mobile auxiliary mechanism, a control mechanism and an exoskeleton prosthesis mechanism, wherein the mobile auxiliary mechanism is connected with the exoskeleton prosthesis mechanism, and the control mechanism is connected with the mobile auxiliary mechanism and the exoskeleton prosthesis mechanism respectively. The exoskeleton prosthesis mechanism has compact design structure and large rotation range of each joint, and can meet the requirement on actual motion of a human body. By adopting a servo motor to drive, the control precision is high, and the output torque is large; and the mobile auxiliary mechanism rotates under the driving of the servo motor, can freely move, and has higher climbing capacity and movement speed. The height of the mobile auxiliary mechanism is adjusted to be applied to people with different heights. When the patient undergoes gait rehabilitation training, the human gravity center is actively adjusted to accord with the characteristics that the human body is fluctuated along with alternative gait. The mobile auxiliary mechanism also can support the human body, prevent people from tumbling in walking, and guarantee the whole stability.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Apparel type robot for healing hand function and control system thereof

The invention discloses a wearable hand function rehabilitation robot, which is mainly used for assisting the repeated movement function rehabilitation training of the patient with hand movement function disorder which is caused by stroke, brain trauma, spinal cord injury and peripheral nerve injury in communities or families. The robot system extracts the active movement will of the patient by detecting the multi-channel surface myoelectric signals of the affected hand and obtains the state of the affected limb by combining the data which is measured by an angle and force sensor to carry out the rehabilitation training of the affected hand by pneumatic muscle contraction assistance by using the intelligent control algorithm on the basis. The rehabilitation robot has multiple degrees of freedom, which can assist the affected hand to carry out multi-joint complex movement and inosculate the multi-sensor data information fusion during the rehabilitation process to be further used for the evaluation of rehabilitation effect, and the activity and the training interest of the patient can be improved by using the rehabilitation treatment virtual environment on a computer. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, flexible movement, safety and reliability, which can not only realize the rehabilitation training of the movement function of the affected hand, but can also be in line with the physiologic structure characteristics of human hands. The invention is more comfortable to wear.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Upper limb exoskeleton rehabilitation robot control method based on radial basis neural network

The invention discloses an upper limb exoskeleton rehabilitation robot control method based on a radial basis neural network. The method includes the steps that a human body upper limb musculoskeletal model is established; upper limb muscle myoelectric signals and upper limb movement data are collected, the movement data are imported into the upper limb musculoskeletal model, upper limb joint torque is obtained, the radial basis neural network is established and a neural network model is given out; the patient movement intention is recognized, the joint angular speed is subjected to fusion analysis, the result is used for recognizing the training object joint stretching state, and the limb movement intention is determined; and myoelectric signals and joint angles in affected side rehabilitation training are collected in real time, affected side joint torque is obtained through the neural network, joint torque needing to be compensated by an exoskeleton mechanical arm is calculated, myoelectric signal fatigue characteristics are analyzed, the compensation torque magnitude can be adjusted by classifying the degree of fatigue, and a torque controller can be controlled to achieve the effect that an upper limb rehabilitation robot assists patients in rehabilitation training by combining the movement intention. By means of the upper limb exoskeleton rehabilitation robot control method, the rehabilitation training process is made to be more suitable for the patients, man-machine interaction is strengthened, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Lower limb rehabilitation training exoskeleton with bionics design

The invention relates to a lower limb rehabilitation training exoskeleton with bionics design. An existing lower limb rehabilitation training exoskeleton is complex in driving structure, low in the response speed and not ideal in rehabilitation training effect, and lacks bionic consideration. The lower limb rehabilitation training exoskeleton comprises a waist tightening mechanism and lower limb exoskeleton leg rods, wherein the waist tightening mechanism is connected with the waist of a wearer, the left lower limb exoskeleton leg rod and the right lower limb exoskeleton leg rod respectively have four degrees of freedom and achieve three degrees of freedom of hip joints through a hip joint adduction and abduction mechanism, a hip joint bending and stretching mechanism and a hip joint medial rotation and lateral rotation mechanism. The axes of the three rotation degrees of freedom are orthogonal at the motion center of the hip joints of the human body. The rotation center of a knee joint bending and stretching mechanism moves along with the rotation center of the knee joints of the human body, so that the exoskeleton and the rotation center of the knee joints of the human body are always kept in the same axis. The hip joint bending and stretching mechanism and the knee joint bending and stretching mechanism are directly driven by a motor in cooperation with a speed reducer. The lower limb rehabilitation training exoskeleton is compact and portable in structure, man-machine interference force is avoided, damage caused by rehabilitation training to the knee joints is reduced, and the whole rehabilitation training becomes more natural and easier.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Intelligent learning platform for children with autism

ActiveCN103258450AAbility assessment is convenientIncrease contactElectrical appliancesPersonalizationCoupling
Provided is an intelligent learning platform for children with autism. The intelligent learning platform for the children with the autism is composed of a capacity evaluation system, a learning and training system and an information management system. The capacity evaluation system and the learning and training system of the intelligent learning platform are arranged on a client-side in a coupling mode, the information management system is arranged on the internet or a local area network server, and the capacity evaluation system and the learning and training system achieve transmission and sharing of data and information through an internal storage sharing mode or a file mode. The capacity evaluation system and the learning and training system achieve transmission and sharing of data and information through a network service and information management system. The intelligent learning platform can provide scientific, personalized and systematized service for the children with the autism, and greatly facilitates the contact of parents and specialized persons and capacity evaluation on the children with the autism. A learning target can be designed and adjusted purposefully and a corresponding computer assisted learning activity is established according to an evaluation result. Meanwhile, the rehabilitation training records of the children with the autism are managed through an informationalized method, and the rehabilitation effect of the children with the autism can be tracked conveniently for a long time.
Owner:HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV

Rope-driven waist rehabilitation robot

The invention discloses a rope-driven waist rehabilitation robot. The robot comprises a frame, a gravity balance unit, rope winding and unwinding units, a rope-driven rehabilitation exercise unit and a control unit, wherein the rope-driven rehabilitation exercise unit comprises a rehabilitation waist belt, pulling ropes and a guide pulley; the rehabilitation waist belt is at least connected with six pulling ropes; each pulling rope corresponds to one rope winding and unwinding unit; and the control unit controls the length change of the corresponding pulling rope by controlling each rope winding and unwinding unit so as to drive the waist of a rehabilitation patient to move along a pelvic movement track of a normal person during walking. Therefore, aiming at the problem of a coordination control mode of controlling the pelvic movement track of the rehabilitation patient in the rehabilitation training process, the rehabilitation patient can move along the pelvic movement track of the normal person under standing and walking conditions through the coordinated action of a set of gravity balance unit and a plurality of pulling ropes so as to achieve an effective waist rehabilitation training effect; and the robot can perform configuration change and rehabilitation training amplitude and strength adjustment according to the disease condition and individual difference of the rehabilitation patient.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Wearable 7-degree-of-freedom upper limb movement rehabilitation training exoskeleton

The invention provides a wearable 7-degree-of-freedom upper limb movement rehabilitation training exoskeleton which comprises a supporting rod and an exoskeleton training device which are fixed on a base, wherein the exoskeleton training device is formed by connecting a shoulder adduction / abduction joint, a shoulder flexion / extension joint, a shoulder medial rotation / lateral rotation joint, an elbow flexion / extension joint, an elbow medial rotation / lateral rotation joint, a wrist adduction / abduction joint and a wrist flexion / extension joint in series. The joints are directly driven by a motor, wherein the shoulder and elbow rotating joints are additionally provided with a spur-gear set, the structure is simple, and the response speed is high. Compared with the prior art, the exoskeleton provided by the invention has more degrees of freedom of movement and can adapt to standing and sitting training. The length of an exoskeleton rod can be adjusted according to the height of a patient, thereby ensuring the wearing comfort. A spacing structure is adopted by the joints, thereby improving the safety. Angle and moment sensors at the joint points can acquire kinematic and dynamic data of each joint in real time, thereby being convenient for physical therapists to subsequently analyze and establish a training scheme to achieve an optimal rehabilitation effect.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Upper limb movement rehabilitation training system and method based on Kinect sensor

The invention discloses an upper limb movement rehabilitation training system and method based on a Kinect sensor. The system comprises the Kinect sensor and a computer carrying an upper limb movement rehabilitation training module. The Kinect sensor is connected with the computer through a data line and arranged above a computer display screen. The upper limb movement rehabilitation training module comprises a single-joint rehabilitation training module, a comprehensive rehabilitation training module, a grading module and a correcting module and can conduct upper limb single-joint training and comprehensive training of shoulders, elbows and wrist joints. Patients do not need to wear or operate any interactive devices and only need to face the Kinect sensor and finish rehabilitation training movement according to the words or voice prompt on the display screen. The Kinect sensor conducts position capture on the upper limb joints, records and feeds back space position information of the upper limb joints of the patients in real time, guides the patients to finish rehabilitation training through motion sensing interaction and corrects non-standard training movement. The training method is simple, easy to master, good in enjoyment and low in use device cost.
Owner:NANTONG UNIVERSITY

Intelligentized rehabilitation training equipment for hand functions of patients suffering from cerebral injury

The invention relates to hand function rehabilitation training equipment based on a spontaneous movement imagery electroencephalograph. Hardware of the instrument consists of an electroencephalograph signal acquisition and processing module, a hand force signal real-time detection sensor array, a control module based on multisource information fusion and a rehabilitation manipulator module, and software for supporting the active rehabilitation training of hand functions is arranged in a computer. The rehabilitation training equipment provides external compensation assistance or resistance hierarchically by taking movement imagery electroencephalographs of patients who suffer from cerebral injury as a starting signal and the muscle force of hands as a feedback signal in a self-adaptive mode according to the myasthenia state of the patients to assist patients who suffer from dyskinesia in performing passive, assisted and active rehabilitation training, displays the state information of the hand movement functions and the provided external power information for doctors and the patients and provides an objective and quantitative assessment method and an index for clinical rehabilitation diagnosis and treatment. The instrument is easy to use, has a friendly interface and is accepted by the doctors and the patients easily. A user can operate a system of the instrument without programming experiences, and the operating environment is not complex.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Artificial-intelligence exercise assisting device

The invention relates to an artificial-intelligence exercise assisting device. The artificial-intelligence exercise assisting device is mainly used for lower-limb walking assisting and lower-limb rehabilitation training. According to the technical scheme, the artificial-intelligence exercise assisting device comprises a structure supporting system, sensors, sensor circuits, a signal processing system (a mobile calculation platform), a driving executing device, a power system and a walking stick. The artificial-intelligence exercise assisting device has the advantages that the dilemma that movement of the lower limbs of a paralysis patient, a hemiplegic paralysis patient, a fracture patient and an old bone joint retrogressive disease patient is inconvenient is overcome. A user wears an exoskeleton wearing assisting device, human body signals and the assisting device interact with each other and are matched, the human body transmits a control command to the exoskeleton wearing assisting device, exoskeleton detects the human body signals, a proper command is obtained after artificial intelligence calculation, then driving mechanisms provide energy required by movement for the lower limbs of the human body, and the finally the effect that artificial intelligent and mechanical force are supplemented and interacted is achieved. According to the artificial-intelligence exercise assisting device, the human body control signals and the artificial intelligence of a machine are fused, the balance of the gravity center of the human body is controlled, and mild control over the exoskeleton assisting device is obtained.
Owner:河北兆泰医疗器械科技有限公司

Robot for rehabilitation training of ankle joint

The invention relates to a robot for rehabilitation training of an ankle joint. The robot comprises a movable platform provided with a pedal plate, a base provided with a sliding chute and a regulating mechanism. The regulating mechanism comprises a central constraint rod, a guide rail, at least two support rods and a driving motor, wherein the central constraint rod is rotatably connected with the movable platform by virtue of a spherical pair; the guide rail is contained in the sliding chute, and is internally provided with a lead screw and a sliding block which is sheathed on the lead screw and can slide on the lead screw; the support rods are uniformly distributed by surrounding the central constraint rod, one end of each support rod is rotatably connected with the movable platform byvirtue of the spherical pair, and the other end of each support rod is movably connected with the sliding block; besides, the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate so as to cause the sliding block to slide on the lead screw, thus the support rods drive the surface of the movable platform to incline, and the movable platform can incline in different freedom degrees as at least two support rods are adopted. When a diseased limb of a patient is placed on the pedal plate, the limb can take multi-freedom-degree rehabilitation exercises such as introversion/extroversion, adduction/abductionand dorsal flexion/plantar flexion along with inclination of the movable platform.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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