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18360 results about "Air cooling" patented technology

Air cooling is a method of dissipating heat. It works by expanding the surface area or increasing the flow of air over the object to be cooled, or both. An example of the former is to add cooling fins to the surface of the object, either by making them integral or by attaching them tightly to the object's surface (to ensure efficient heat transfer). In the case of the latter, it is done by using a fan blowing air into or onto the object one wants to cool. The addition of fins to a heat sink increases its total surface area, resulting in greater cooling effectiveness.

Heating and cooling control methods and systems

The present invention is related to the field of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC). More particularly, the present invention is related to methods and systems for controlled heating and cooling in order to reduce costs and the carbon footprint of said heating and cooling by optimizing the use of fresh air ventilation. The present invention is directed to mathematical algorithms incorporated into a controller and a method of determining control signals that are dependent on said mathematical algorithms and user programming that integrates information from multiple sensors, thermostats as well as weather information. Used in any home or building, the controller controls heating, cooling and ventilation systems in order to reduce costs and the carbon footprint of said heating and cooling by optimizing the use of fresh air ventilation. The controller works with typical HVAC systems generally in buildings and homes. The Smart-Stat algorithms are programmed into the controller and enable the controller to identify user-determined set-points alongside data from one or multiple internal temperature sensors. The user-determined set-points are also linked to time of day and day of week in a manner typical for typical thermostat devices available today. In such typical thermostat devices the controller will call for cooling or heating depending on the set points and conditions determined by the sensors in the building. The present invention is capable of interrupting the call for cooling or heating depending on whether the mathematical algorithms identify suitable outside weather conditions that permit the use of outside air cooling or outside air heating. Thus the call for heating or cooling can be redirected to call for ventilation instead of heating or cooling.
Owner:KEELING OLIVER JOE +1

Steel plate for stamping and quenching and thermoforming method of steel plate

ActiveCN102031456ASimple compositionPlay the effect of weight reduction and energy savingHot stampingSimple component
The invention discloses a steel plate for stamping and quenching and a thermoforming method of the steel plate. The steel plate comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.14-0.28% of C, less than 0.40% of Si, 0.4-2.0% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.010% of P, less than or equal to 0.004% of S, 0.016-0.040% of Al, 0.15-0.8% of Cr, 0.015-0.12% of Ti, 0.0001-0.005% of B, less than or equal to 0.005% of N, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The thermoforming method comprises the following steps: blanking by shearing the steel plate, and heating at Ac3 to (Ac3+80) DEG C to carry out austenization; after insulating for 5-10 minutes in the heating furnace, immediately transferring the steel plate to a metal mold the inside of which is cooled by introducing water, and stamping at the high temperature of 650-850 DEG C; cooling the formed workpiece in the closed mold, and cooling the mold by water circulation in the mold, wherein the cooling rate is greater than the critical cooling rate when austenite forms martensite, and the temperature of the workpiece leaving the hot stamping production line is below 150 DEG C; and carrying out air-cooling to room temperature. The steel plate has the advantages of simple component system and favorable hardenability; and the substrate tissues, which are ferrite and pearlite, are processed by hot stamping andquenching to obtain the all martensitic structure. The tensile strength of the steel plate can be higher than 1300 N/mm<2>.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

High-temperature resistant thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-temperature resistant thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride cable material, belonging to the technical field of new materials. The cable material consists of the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 30-50 parts of modified plasticizer, 10-20 parts of plasticizer, 20-40 parts of modifier, 2-10 parts of flame retardant, 10-30 parts of inorganic filler, 5-15 parts of stabilizer and 1-5 parts of processing aid. A preparation method of the cable material comprises the following steps: weighing the raw materials according to the components and weight parts of the cable material; uniformly mixing the polyvinyl chloride and adding the modified plasticizer and the common plasticizer; heating and stirring and adding other raw materials; discharging from a high mixing machine and feeding into a twin-screw extruder for extrusion and granulation; and performing air cooling to obtain the final product. The cable material has the advantages that the physical property is good, the applicable temperature range is wide, little pollution is caused, the flame retardance is good, the smoke output in combustion is low, the preparation method is simple, and the cost is low.
Owner:江西一舟数据技术有限公司

Wear-resisting alloy steel with high boron, high chrome and low carbon and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a wear-resisting alloy steel with high boron, high chrome and low carbon and a preparation method thereof, which comprises the following chemical constituents in weight percent: 0.1-0.5% of C, 3-26% of Cr, 0.5-1.2% of Si, 0.5-1.5% of Mn, 0.3-2.8% of B, 0.3-2.6% of Cu, 0.2-0.6% of Ti, 0.02-0.15% of Ca, 0.03-0.25% of Ce, 0.02-0.18% of N, 0.05-0.3% of Nb, 0.04-0.09% of Al, 0.02-0.15% of Mg, 0.04-0.13% of K, less than 0.03% of S, less than 0.04% of P and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurity elements. The method comprises the following steps: melting steel scrap and chromium iron in an electric furnace; adding copper plates, ferrosilicon, ferromanganese into the melted steel scrap and chromium iron, heating the melt to 1560-1620 DEG C after the constituents are adjusted to be qualified in stokehold; adding calcium-silicon alloy and aluminium deoxidation into the melt; and then adding ferrotitanium and ferroboron in sequence, melting and discharging; roasting the compound inoculant composed of granular rare earth magnesium alloy with the diameter being less than 12mm and cerium metal, Si3N4, VN, Nb and K; placing the roasted compound inoculant at the bottom ofa steel ladle; carrying out modification and inoculation processes on the smelted liquid steel by pour-over method in the steel ladle, wherein, the pouring temperature of the liquid steel is 1400-1450DEG C; heating castings to 920-1150 DEG C and preserving heat for 2-4 hours; and air cooling the castings to room temperature to obtain the alloy steel in the invention. The alloy steel of the invention has the advantages of high strength, rigidity and toughness, good thermal fatigue resistance property, wear resistance, and low manufacture cost.
Owner:泰州海天机械配件有限公司
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