The present disclosure provides a modified
silicon-carbon laminated
lithium battery and its formation method. In the above-mentioned formation method, a highly elastic three-dimensional conductive mesh is formed in the
silicon-based negative
electrode sheet of the modified
silicon-carbon laminated
lithium battery, and it is a
polymer diaphragm; the modified silicon-carbon laminated
lithium battery injected with liquid is sequentially subjected to a first stage of low-temperature, low-
voltage, small-
current constant-current charging operation, a second stage of low-temperature, medium-
voltage, medium-
current constant-current charging operation, a third stage of high-temperature, high-
voltage, large-
current constant-current charging operation, and a fourth stage of low-temperature, high-voltage, large-current constant-current
discharge operation, and finally a room-temperature static operation. The above-mentioned method enables the
polymer diaphragm to change with the temperature change of the formation process, and the added highly elastic three-dimensional conductive mesh can effectively suppress the expansion and peeling problem of the silicon-based negative
electrode of the high-energy, high-rate laminated
lithium battery during the formation process, and also increases the
elastic modulus of the negative
electrode active material layer, reduces expansion deformation, and improves the cycle performance and high-rate performance of the modified silicon-carbon laminated
lithium battery.