The invention discloses a marine geomagnetic diurnal variation
station, which comprises a pressure-resistant sealed cabin, a
proton precession magnetometer system for measuring the intensity of a geomagnetic field, a power supply
system integrated in the pressure-resistant sealed cabin, a positioning and
time synchronization module, an environment monitoring unit and the like, and is characterized in that the pressure-resistant sealed cabin is of a glass floating ball structure, and the interior of the pressure-resistant sealed cabin is divided into an upper part and a lower part; the power supply
system comprises a plurality of
lithium iron phosphate batteries, and the host unit comprises a CPU board, a
simulation board and the like, and is further provided with a
deck control unit and the like. The geomagnetic
field intensity can be accurately measured, interference is reduced through the watertight cable structure, position information and time calibration can be provided, the internal state of the cabin can be monitored, parameter configuration,
data export and other functions can be achieved, the device can work well on the land and in the
deep sea, and the alarm can be triggered when abnormity occurs.