The invention discloses a multilayer-film negative pole shoe and a making method thereof. The multilayer-film negative pole shoe comprises a
metal substrate; at least one layer of
amorphous carbon film and at least one layer of doped
silicon film are deposited on the
metal substrate by using a magnetron
sputtering technology; the doped
silicon film is externally coated with a layer of
polymer coating; the
metal substrate can a
copper sheet or a aluminum sheet; doped elements in the doped
silicon film can be one or more of aluminum,
copper, ferrum,
tin and
boron; the
total thickness of the
amorphous carbon film and the doped silicon film is 5-20 mu m; and the thickness of the
polymer coating is 10-50 mu m. In the multilayer-film negative pole shoe disclosed in the invention, multiple
layers of doped silicon film and
amorphous carbon film are deposited on the
metal substrate alternately by using the magnetron
sputtering technology, the thickness of negative pole material films is thinner, bonding force between active material silicon and the doped elements is higher, and batteries made from the multilayer-film negative pole shoe have excellent properties in
charge and discharge capacities,
current density,
discharge capability and cycle performance; the
polymer coating is coated directly, thereby omitting a special diaphragm of a traditional battery, reducing cost, improving production efficiency, lessening
electrolyte flowing internally and improving the safety performance of the battery. The multilayer-film negative pole shoe can be applied to a
solid lithium ion battery and a
liquid lithium ion battery.