The invention relates to the technical field of
power electronics, and discloses a control mechanism and a control strategy of a super-
capacitor system. The control mechanism of the super-
capacitor system comprises a pre-charging / discharging module and a
system controller, the super-
capacitor system comprises two parallel super-capacitor clusters, each super-capacitor cluster comprises a super-capacitor module, a main
relay, a pre-charging
relay, a pre-charging
resistor and a super-capacitor cluster
management unit, the super-capacitor module is connected with the pre-charging / discharging module, and the main
relay is connected with the pre-charging relay. The main relay is connected in series to a positive pole main loop of the super-
capacitance module, and the pre-charging relay and the pre-charging
resistor are connected in series and then are connected in parallel to two sides of the main relay. According to the control mechanism of the super-capacitor system, the super-capacitor clusters are actively pre-balanced before parallel operation, so that the inter-cluster
voltage difference is reduced, and inter-cluster circulation during parallel operation is reduced; in the system operation process, if a super-capacity cluster fault occurs and the current is small, the fault cluster exits and is switched to a single-cluster
operation mode; and the super-capacitor cluster is discharged during shutdown, so that the
voltage is reduced to a safety value, and the main relay is disconnected to ensure safety.