4854results about How to "Improve mechanical properties" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of biodegradable materials, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly degradable modified composite material, a preparation method and application. The material comprises PBAT, PBS, PLA, an inorganic mineral filler, natural plant fibers, PBAT-PTMO, nano-silica, an auxiliary agent and a plasticizer. In the preparation process, PLA is prevented from being hydrolyzed in vacuum drying, calcium carbonate and nano silicon dioxide are preheated and activated, natural plant fibers are dispersed through steam explosion and ethanol treatment, and raw material pretreatment comprises high-speed mixing and agglomeration breaking and medium-speed secondary premixing so as to realize uniform distribution. The co-rotating twin-screw extruder accurately controls the temperature, the speed, the rotating speed and the length-diameter ratio, and ensures melting plasticizing, uniform mixing and stable extrusion molding. According to the invention, by adopting accurate proportioning of multiple raw materials and a modification treatment process, the properties of mechanics, degradation, processing and the like of the material are synergistically improved, and the material is widely applied to multiple fields such as packaging bags, disposable tableware and agricultural plastic mulching films.

The invention belongs to the technical field of recoverable epoxy resin, and relates to a degradable epoxy resin system material and application thereof, a body, a composite material and a recovery method thereof. The degradable epoxy resin system material comprises a first component and a second component, the first component comprises first epoxy resin and second epoxy resin, and the second component comprises a first curing agent, a second curing agent and an accelerant; the first epoxy resin is a mixture of one or more of glycidyl ether epoxy resin and glycidyl amine epoxy resin and accounts for 15-35% of the first component by mass, the second epoxy resin is selected from one or more of epoxy resin with the structure containing # imgabs0 #, and the second epoxy resin accounts for 60-80% of the first component by mass; the first curing agent is one or a mixture of more of alicyclic amines and accounts for 40%-60% of the second component by mass, the second curing agent is one or a mixture of more of polyether amines and accounts for 40%-60% of the second component by mass, and the accelerant accounts for 0.5%-3% of the second component by mass. The requirement for vacuum infusion of the wind power blade can be met.

The invention relates to a zirconia-based all-ceramic false tooth and a preparation method thereof. A core layer of the zirconia-based all-ceramic false tooth is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 90 to 94 parts of ZrO2, 5 to 9 parts of Y2O3, 0.1 to 0.5 part of Al2O3, 0.01 to 0.5 part of Fe2O3, 0.01 to 0.5 part of Er2O3 and 0 to 0.2 part of MnO2, and a shell layer of the zirconia-based all-ceramic false tooth is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 24.5 to 49.5 parts of CaCO3, 45 to 50 parts of SiO2, 0 to 25 parts of MgO, 0.01 to 0.5 part of Fe2O3, 0.01 to 0.5 part of Er2O3 and 0 to 0.2 part of MnO2. The preparation process comprises the following steps: performing dry pressing and isostatic pressing on raw materials of the core layer, presintering, and carving to obtain a zirconia-based false tooth biscuit; meanwhile, calcining raw materials of a shell layer, then adding deionized water, a dispersing agent and an adhesive, and carrying out ball milling and mixing to obtain calcium-magnesium-silicon-based ceramic slurry; and coating the calcium-magnesium-silicon-based ceramic slurry on the surface of the zirconium oxide-based false tooth biscuit, and sintering to obtain the zirconium oxide-based all-ceramic false tooth provided by the invention. The zirconia-based all-ceramic false tooth has good jade texture and is closer to the natural color of natural teeth.

The invention provides a high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out high-temperature oxidation treatment on carbon fibers; secondly, carrying out surface modification on the carbon fibers by using a chemical modifier; then mixing the modified carbon fiber, an antioxidant and a dispersing agent to prepare slurry; performing vacuum filtration on the prepared slurry, and drying to obtain a carbon fiber blank; preparing a phenolic resin infiltration solution, and impregnating the carbon fiber blank with the phenolic resin infiltration solution; and finally, carrying out mold pressing and curing to obtain the high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite The preparation method is simple in required equipment, convenient to operate, stable in process, high in production efficiency and suitable for large-scale industrial production. According to the high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite material prepared by the preparation method, the bonding property between the carbon fiber and the phenolic resin is improved, certain toughness and strength are provided, and meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite material has the advantages of ablation resistance, good oxidation resistance in a high-temperature environment and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses high-strength lightweight concrete containing hollow glass beads and a preparation method of the high-strength lightweight concrete. The high-strength lightweight concrete containing the hollow glass beads is prepared from cement, fly ash, carbon fiber grafted hollow glass beads, lightweight sand, deionized water, polypropylene fiber grafted rubber particles and a water reducing agent according to the mass ratio of (58-75): (25-38): (45-65): (20-40): (42-55): (35-55): (5-12) through mixing, mold filling, vibration molding, covering and demolding. The addition amount of the hollow glass beads is strictly controlled, the influence on the overall strength of the concrete is avoided, the density and weight of the concrete are reduced due to the addition of the light sand and the hollow glass beads, the compactness and integrity of the concrete are improved due to the synergistic effect of the two added fibers, and the raw materials have excellent cohesiveness; the concrete can effectively absorb and disperse stress, and has the advantages of excellent strength, light weight, good durability and excellent comprehensive performance.

The invention provides a bismuth oxide-based epoxy resin composite material with a radiation shielding function as well as a preparation method and application of the bismuth oxide-based epoxy resin composite material. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the bismuth oxide is subjected to surface modification, and after surface grafting modification by the coupling agent, the surface of the bismuth oxide is changed from strong hydrophilicity to strong hydrophobicity, so that the dispersity and interfacial compatibility of the bismuth oxide in an organic medium are remarkably improved. Secondly, preparing the composite material from the modified bismuth oxide, epoxy resin and a curing agent through a mechanical blending-vacuum defoaming combined process. On one hand, bismuth oxide, epoxy resin and a curing agent are uniformly mixed through mechanical blending; on the other hand, bubbles generated in the blending process are removed through vacuum negative pressure. The bismuth oxide in the composite material is uniformly distributed, no bubble exists in the body, and the surface is smooth and complete, so that the composite material has excellent gamma-ray shielding performance and good mechanical property. The process is simple, the yield is high, the product property is stable, and good economic benefits and environmental benefits are achieved.

The invention relates to the field of friction materials, and discloses a friction material with a stable friction coefficient for an electromagnetic brake and a preparation method of the friction material. An adhesive comprises polysiloxane modified phenolic resin, benzoxazine and butyronitrile rubber powder; the reinforcing material comprises 1414 para-aramid pulp, calcium sulfate whiskers, composite mineral fibers, copper fibers and modified needle-like wollastonite; the friction increasing material comprises macroporous shell activated carbon, friction particles, garnet powder, barite and nano hafnium nitride; the antifriction material comprises graphite fluoride, nylon and composite modified hydroxyl silicate; the composite modified hydroxyl silicate is obtained by modifying hydroxyl silicate with diisocyanate and stearic acid and then compounding silane modified micro-nano calcium carbonate. The friction material provided by the invention is used for improving the braking stability of an electromagnetic brake and reducing equipment vibration.

The invention discloses an optimized preparation method of a high-strength flame-retardant polyamide-based composite material in the technical field of information, which comprises the following steps: in the preparation process of the composite material, acquiring online dispersed state monitoring data of a modified filler by using a laser particle size analyzer and an optical microscope, including particle size distribution, agglomeration degree and dispersion uniformity of the filler; according to online dispersion state monitoring data, parameter ranges of melt flow property characterization are determined, the parameter ranges comprise the shearing rate and the temperature, particle size distribution data are used for determining the shearing rate range, small particle size distribution corresponds to the high shearing rate range, and agglomeration degree data are used for determining the temperature range; the higher degree of agglomeration corresponds to a higher temperature range to promote the dispersion of the filler, and these parameters are directly used to guide the setting of the subsequent rheological test.

The invention discloses a wear-resistant and high-temperature-resistant synchronous belt and a preparation method thereof. The wear-resistant and high-temperature-resistant synchronous belt comprises a synchronous belt framework and a synchronous belt rubber sheet, the synchronous belt rubber sheet is prepared from the following raw materials: a fluorosilicone thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer containing a benzene ring structure, an amino-containing hyperbranched liquid crystal polymer, methyl vinyl phenyl silicone rubber, epoxidized natural rubber, molybdenum sulfide nanosheets, reinforced fibers, bis (1-vinyl imidazole-2-) ketone, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 4, 4 '-difluoro-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1, 3, 4-trimethyl-1 The high-temperature-resistant rubber is prepared from 2, 6-hydroxy-2-cyanobenzothiazole, bis (3-aminophenyl) 3, 5-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenylphosphine oxide, a catalyst, a coupling agent, a vulcanizing agent, an anti-aging agent, a scorch retarder and a lubricating agent. The synchronous belt is good in mechanical property, sufficient in high-temperature resistance and cold resistance, good in wear resistance and excellent in aging resistance and flame retardance.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a metal-based nano-enzyme and application of the metal-based nano-enzyme in treatment of periodontitis, the nano-enzyme combines two metal bases, and the nano-enzyme exerts anti-inflammatory, vascularization and osteogenesis effects through advantage complementation to treat periodontitis. The nano-enzyme for treating periodontitis has excellent anti-oxidation / anti-inflammatory performance, exerts an ROS elimination function in a specific environment, responds to a periodontitis pathology microenvironment to release metal ions, exerts a growth factor-like function of the metal ions and realizes repair of blood vessels and bone tissues. The multifunctional nano material has the advantages of simple process, low cost, high activity and the like, and has a good treatment effect on periodontitis.

The invention relates to the technical field of epoxy resin paint, and discloses waterborne epoxy paint suitable for containers and a preparation method of the waterborne epoxy paint. A component A of the waterborne epoxy paint comprises, by weight, 100 parts of waterborne epoxy resin and 0.5-0.8 part of a flash rust inhibitor; the component B comprises 6-8 parts by weight of a polyamide curing agent, 5-12 parts by weight of an organosilicon sulfonate polyurethane toughening agent and 0.2-1 part by weight of graphene oxide; the organic silicon polyurethane flexibilizer can play a role of a dispersing agent, the dispersity of graphene in the waterborne epoxy paint is improved, the main chain of the organic silicon polyurethane flexibilizer contains imino groups, the organic silicon polyurethane flexibilizer can be subjected to a curing reaction with epoxy resin, a flexible organic polysiloxane molecular chain is bonded into an epoxy resin molecular chain, and the flexibility of the waterborne epoxy paint is improved. A good toughening effect is achieved, so that the flexibility, the impact resistance and the corrosion resistance of a paint film are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of fibers, and discloses an ultrahigh-moisture-absorption anti-static polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out nucleophilic substitution reaction on 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one and methacryloyl chloride to obtain modified benzisothiazolinone; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out nucleophilic substitution reaction on phosphonitrilic chloride trimer and allylamine, and then carrying out nucleophilic substitution reaction on the phosphonitrilic chloride trimer and melamine again to obtain modified cyclophosphazene; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane with aluminum zinc oxide for reaction, and mixing the obtained modified aluminum zinc oxide with modified benzisothiazolinone and modified cyclophosphazene for copolymerization in the presence of an initiator to obtain a flame-retardant antibacterial additive; mixing the flame-retardant antibacterial additive, calcium carbonate and polyethylene glycol terephthalate, performing melt spinning, and performing acid treatment to obtain modified polyester fibers; dipping the modified polyester fiber in a finishing liquid containing modified chitosan to obtain the ultrahigh-moisture-absorption anti-static polyester fiber.

The invention discloses a casting shape / property regulation and control device and method based on a casting mold temperature control technology, and relates to the technical field of intelligent casting. The invention aims to solve the problems of uncontrollable limitation of a traditional casting solidification control technology in a casting solidification process and low yield of a thin-wall casting process. According to the casting shape regulation and control technology based on the casting mold temperature control technology, the casting mold temperature field is controlled before casting mold filling, and mold filling of a complex thin-wall casting is facilitated; the casting solidification process is controlled through the cooling medium, the mechanical property of the casting is improved, and the casting quality is improved. The invention can obtain the casting shape / property regulation and control device and the regulation and control method based on the casting mold temperature control technology.

The invention belongs to but is not limited to the technical field of aluminum alloy preparation, and discloses a high-plasticity aluminum alloy prepared from secondary aluminum and a preparation method, high-quality secondary aluminum waste is selected, and obvious impurities are removed; carrying out chemical or mechanical cleaning on the secondary aluminum, and sorting; the pretreated secondary aluminum waste is added into a smelting furnace to be smelted; a purifying agent is added for melt purification; the melt is further purified through inert gas stirring and standing; adding a proper amount of alloy elements into the melt; under the protection of inert gas, uniformly stirring the melt; casting the melt into a cast ingot by adopting a semi-continuous casting or continuous casting process; controlling the cooling speed; carrying out homogenizing heat treatment on the cast ingot to eliminate composition segregation in the cast ingot; and extruding and rolling to obtain the high-plasticity aluminum alloy material. According to the method, the purity of the aluminum alloy is improved, the performance uniformity is enhanced, and the aluminum alloy material with high plasticity and excellent mechanical performance is obtained and is suitable for industrial application with high requirements.

The invention relates to the technical field of PBT materials, and discloses a novel environment-friendly flame-retardant reinforced high glowing filament PBT material. The raw materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 23-44.8% of PBT resin, 0-15% of PET resin, 2-10% of a flexibilizer, 8-12% of a brominated flame retardant, 1.5-3% of a synergistic flame retardant, 6-11% of melamine cyanurate, 2-6% of a phosphorus environment-friendly flame retardant, 0.3-3% of a glowing filament synergist, 0.2-1% of an antioxidant, 0.2-1% of a lubricant and 15-35% of glass fibers. According to the novel environment-friendly flame-retardant reinforced high glowing filament PBT material and the preparation method thereof, the PBT material is high in mechanical property and good in fireproof performance, can meet the market requirement that glowing filaments at 750 DEG C and higher grade at 850 DEG C are not ignited in the whole process, meets the latest environment-friendly control requirement on the market, and is wide in market application prospect.

The invention discloses an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber melt spinning method which comprises the following steps: step 1, mixing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene resin with polyethylene wax and high-density polyethylene to form a composition; 2, melting the composition at a high temperature to form a melt, carrying out melt spinning, and carrying out nozzle stretching and air cooling to obtain nascent fibers; and step 3, carrying out hot stretching and heat setting on the nascent fiber to obtain the final ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber. By adopting the technical scheme, the melt flowability of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene can be greatly improved by the high-density polyethylene and the polyethylene wax, so that the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene resin can be smoothly subjected to melt spinning. Meanwhile, in the hot stretching process, the polyethylene wax can participate in the crystallization process of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene resin and the high-density polyethylene, and finally the mechanical property of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber can be well maintained.

The invention discloses a low-carbon magnesia-carbon refractory material for clean steel smelting and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of magnesia-carbon refractory materials. The low-carbon magnesia-carbon refractory material comprises the following components: 40-50 wt% of fused magnesite with the particle size of 3-5 mm, 20-30 wt% of fused magnesite with the particle size of 1-3 mm, 10-20 wt% of fused magnesite with the particle size of less than or equal to 74 [mu] m, 8-12 wt% of silicon powder, 1-3 wt% of alumina powder and 3-5 wt% of crystalline flake graphite. 2-4 wt% of a composite additive and 4-6 wt% of phenolic resin are added; the composite additive comprises andalusite and mullite. The material has excellent mechanical properties, thermal shock resistance, oxidation resistance and erosion resistance; the preparation method has the characteristics of low cost and simple process, and the prepared low-carbon magnesia carbon refractory material has excellent oxidation resistance, thermal shock resistance and slag resistance by exerting the phase volume expansion effect and intergranular phase enhancement effect of the multiphase ceramic; the used graphite is low in content, graphite consumption and molten steel recarburization risk can be reduced, and the method is suitable for smelting clean steel.

The invention relates to a high-temperature ablation resistant ceramic matrix composite material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a rare earth acetylacetone complex from hexahydrate of rare earth chloride (rare earth nitrate) and acetylacetone; uniformly mixing the rare earth acetylacetone complex with poly (hafnium) oxane by using xylene to obtain a zirconium (hafnium)-rare earth ceramic precursor solution; densifying the porous carbon fiber preform by using a zirconium (hafnium)-rare earth ceramic precursor solution through a precursor impregnation and pyrolysis process to obtain a carbon fiber reinforced carbide ceramic-rare earth zirconium (hafnium) acid salt ceramic-based composite material; and densifying the carbon fiber reinforced carbide ceramic-rare earth zirconium (hafnium) acid salt ceramic-based composite material by using molybdenum chloride and silicon chloride through a chemical vapor infiltration method to prepare the high-temperature ablation resistant ceramic-based composite material. The prepared ceramic-based composite material has excellent high-temperature oxidation ablation resistance and excellent high-temperature mechanical properties at the temperature of 2000 DEG C or above.

The invention provides a coating preservation material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of chemical modification of biomass organic polymer materials. The structural formula of the chitosan / polyphenol / quaternary phosphonium salt derivative disclosed by the invention is as shown in # imgabs0 #. The preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying chitosan by using natural phenolic acid and quaternary phosphonium salt to prepare an amphiphilic chitosan derivative; then preparing a plant essential oil microcapsule by taking the amphiphilic chitosan derivative as a wall material and plant essential oil as a core material; and finally, compounding the plant essential oil microcapsules with a film-forming material to construct a film-coating fresh-keeping material, and applying the film-coating fresh-keeping material to fresh keeping of fruits and vegetables.

The invention provides a residual stress prediction method considering ultrasonic peening process parameters of a welded joint, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: carrying out thermal-mechanical coupling simulation of a welded structure based on a finite element method, obtaining a residual stress field of the welded structure, taking the residual stress field as initial stress, and building an ultrasonic peening processing finite element model; on the basis of a hypercube Latin sampling method, a parameter combination sample is extracted, corresponding residual stress data after ultrasonic peening are obtained through simulation, and a residual stress prediction function model containing an undetermined coefficient is established with ultrasonic peening parameters as independent variables. And based on a particle swarm optimization algorithm, training to obtain an undetermined coefficient value which enables a prediction effect to be optimal, and completing establishment of a prediction function model. Therefore, the optimal process parameter combination of ultrasonic peening can be obtained so as to improve the mechanical property of a welded joint. According to the residual stress prediction method considering the ultrasonic impact process parameters of the welding joint, a basis is provided for improving the service performance of a large-scale thin-wall part welding structure.

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a composite binder aqueous solution, a silicon-based negative pole piece and a preparation method and application of the silicon-based negative pole piece. The preparation method of the composite binder aqueous solution comprises the following steps: dissolving a water-based polymer binder and a micromolecular physical crosslinking agent in water, adding pyrrole, stirring, adding an initiator, and mixing to obtain the composite binder aqueous solution. A small molecule physical cross-linking agent is introduced into the water-based polymer binder, and a large number of hydrogen bond binding sites are increased, so that the mechanical property of the binder is remarkably enhanced, and the machinability of the pole piece is further improved. Meanwhile, polypyrrole can be generated in the binder through in-situ polymerization, and the polypyrrole can be tightly coated on the surfaces of the silicon particles through strong interaction between the binder and the silicon particles to form a stable conductive network, so that the charge transfer capability of the electrode is remarkably improved. In addition, the composite binder is also beneficial to formation of a solid electrolyte layer rich in Li-N and participates in formation of a solid electrolyte interface layer, so that the lithium ion transmission capability of the composite binder is further improved.

The invention discloses a powder spraying refining process for production of a rare earth oxide dispersion strengthened alloy, and belongs to the technical field of alloy smelting. During converter tapping, iron silicon aluminum 4.5-8.5 kg / t is adopted for strong deoxidation; after tapping is finished, 0.2-0.4 kg / t of rare earth aluminum alloy is added to the slag surface of the steel ladle for slag surface deoxidation; molten steel is conveyed to a powder spraying station, the temperature of the molten steel is regulated and controlled to be 1570-1610 DEG C, inert carrier gas is used for spraying rare earth powder into the molten steel at a high speed, the carrier gas conveying working pressure of steel ladle powder spraying is 3.0-4.0 bar, the carrier gas flow is 40-60 m < 3 > / h, the steel ladle powder spraying speed is 10-50 kg / min, and the dosage of the powder spraying agent is 1.0-50.0 kg / t. After the powder spraying refining process is adopted, the solid solution oxygen content in the steel can be increased to 100 ppm or above, and the solid solution content of RE elements can be increased to 300 ppm or above, so that nano rare earth oxide dispersion strengthened alloy is formed.

The invention provides a composite exciting agent and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of exciting agents, and the composite exciting agent comprises an alkaline exciting agent, a calcium source exciting agent and an auxiliary exciting component. Industrial solid waste materials such as the slag, the fly ash and the steel slag can work cooperatively in the same system, the gelling performance, the mechanical strength and the durability of the material are remarkably improved, and the purposes of solid waste resource utilization and low-carbon environmental protection are achieved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of antistatic modified chinlon filaments, and relates to the field of chinlon filaments. When the antistatic modified chinlon filament is prepared, (formylmethyl) diethyl phosphate and 1-aminopyrrole react to prepare pyrrole diethyl phosphate; reacting the hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube with pyrrole diethyl phosphate to obtain a modified multi-walled carbon nanotube; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting 2, 2 '-bipyridine-5, 5'-dicarboxylic acid with 2-amino-5-nitrophenol, and then reducing to obtain a benzoxazole diamine monomer; then, adipic acid, 1, 5-diaminopentane and a benzoxazole diamine monomer are subjected to a reaction, and modified polyamide is prepared; uniformly mixing the modified polyamide, the modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes, pyrrole, ferric trichloride and copper chloride, and performing melt spinning to obtain the antistatic modified polyamide filament. The antistatic modified chinlon filament prepared by the invention has excellent antistatic, flame-retardant, anti-aging and mechanical properties.

The invention relates to the field of welding technology and finite element analysis, and particularly discloses a welding simulation method and system based on sub-field modeling. According to the system, the welding area is divided into a plurality of sub-fields, so that the simulation precision and efficiency are improved. The system comprises four main parts: gridding, heat source setting, thermal analysis and structural analysis. And the gridding module realizes fine grid division of the complex geometry by utilizing a sub-field technology and combining isotherm information. The heat source setting module accurately defines heat input conditions in the sub-fields according to welding process requirements. The thermal analysis module simulates the change of a temperature field in the welding process and provides detailed sub-field temperature distribution data. And the structural analysis module analyzes stress and deformation caused by welding based on the thermal analysis result, and particularly focuses on stress transfer and deformation behaviors among the sub-fields. According to the whole system, the welding simulation precision is greatly improved, manual intervention is reduced, and powerful technical support is provided for optimization of a complex welding process.

The invention relates to a high-toughness corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy and a preparation method thereof. The high-toughness and corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 3.5 to 4.6 weight percent of Mg, 1.3 to 1.5 weight percent of Zn, 0.1 to 0.4 weight percent of Sc, 0.4 to 0.5 weight percent of Zr, 0.4 to 0.5 weight percent of Cu and the balance of Al. The optimized preparation method comprises the steps that aluminum alloy mixed powder serves as a raw material, laser additive manufacturing is adopted, and a printed product is obtained through printing; during printing, the laser power is controlled to range from 250 W to 350 W, the laser scanning speed ranges from 800 mm / s to 1200 mm / s, the laser spot diameter ranges from 60 micrometers to 80 micrometers, the scanning interval ranges from 0.02 mm to 0.05 mm, and the powder laying thickness ranges from 0.03 mm to 0.05 mm. Based on a cross alloy design strategy, the in-situ alloying powder manufacturing technology and the laser powder bed melting technology are combined, collaborative optimization of the mechanical property and the corrosion resistance is achieved, meanwhile, the material development and preparation cost is effectively reduced, and the application requirements of multiple fields are met.

The invention discloses a UV photocureable coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof in automobiles, and relates to the technical field of coatings. When the UV photocureable coating is prepared, 4-aminophenylboronic acid is dehydrated to prepare aminated boron oxygen six-ring; carrying out a reaction on the aminated boroxane and diallyl chlorophosphate to prepare functionalized boroxane; the preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially reacting graphene oxide with 3-chloropropyltriethoxysilane and 1, 3-diallyl-1, 3, 5-triazine-2, 4, 6-triketone, so as to obtain modified graphene; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting epoxy resin with 2-butenal thiosemicarbazone to prepare modified epoxy resin; and uniformly mixing the modified epoxy resin, the epoxy acrylate resin, the modified graphene, the functionalized boroxane, the 1, 6-hexanediol diacrylate and the 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, so as to obtain the UV photocureable coating. The UV photocureable coating prepared by the invention has excellent flame retardant, self-repairing and mechanical properties.

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery shell, a battery comprising the shell and an electric device of the battery. The material of the shell comprises steel, the steel comprises Ti, Nb and Cr, and based on the total mass of the steel, the mass percentage content of Cr is larger than or equal to 16 wt.%; the shell comprises a side wall and an end wall integrally formed with the side wall; the shell meets the following relational expression: (h / d) / (b + c) is more than or equal to 50 and less than or equal to 7000; wherein h is the height of the shell, and the unit is mm; d is the thickness of the end wall, and the unit is mm; b is the mass percentage content of Ti by taking the total mass of the steel as a base number, and the unit is wt.%; c is the total mass of the steel as a base number, and the mass percentage content of Nb is wt.%. By controlling the relation between the content of Ti and Nb and the shell height and the end wall thickness, the steel with the content of Ti and Nb can meet the deep drawing machining performance of the battery shell, and the formed shell has good pressure bearing capacity.

The invention belongs to the field of electrode paste preparation, and provides low-temperature curing silver-coated copper paste for a heterojunction solar cell and a preparation method of the low-temperature curing silver-coated copper paste. Ethyl cellulose is adopted as a matrix material, a stable matrix network is provided for slurry through good cohesiveness and dispersity of ethyl cellulose, and a network structure with a high crosslinking degree is formed by adding modified phenolic resin, organic silicon modified epoxy acrylate and other chemical modification materials into the slurry. The mechanical strength and adhesive force of the slurry are further enhanced, surface modification is carried out on inorganic filler such as silver-coated copper powder and bismuth oxide through a silane coupling agent and a titanate coupling agent, and the interface bonding force between the filler and an organic matrix is enhanced through silicon-oxygen bonds formed on the surface of the filler; by adding the carboxylated polyamide wax and the organic bentonite, the agglomeration tendency of the filler is reduced by utilizing the adsorption and electrostatic repulsion effects of the carboxylated polyamide wax and the organic bentonite on filler particles, and the obtained conductive slurry has the characteristics of excellent conductivity and low-temperature rapid curing.

The invention relates to a high-performance polymer-cement-based composite repair material and a preparation method thereof, and the high-performance polymer-cement-based composite repair material comprises the following components by mass: 690-710 parts of cement; 130 to 150 parts of fly ash; 45 to 55 parts of silica fume; 200 to 210 parts of mixing water; 950 to 1050 parts of fine aggregate; 21-23 parts of a modified polymer; 9-10 parts of an expanding agent; 4-5 parts of a water reducing agent; 5-6 parts of modified fiber; and 0.16 to 0.18 part of a defoaming agent. The nano-toughened modified polymer and the modified fiber are used, the nano-modified polymer can improve the microstructure of the repair material, the modified fiber can limit shrinkage of the repair material and enhance the crack resistance of a matrix, the toughness and the mechanical property of the repair material can be effectively improved through the synergistic effect of the nano-modified polymer and the modified fiber, and it is guaranteed that the repair material does not crack in the early stage.