654results about How to "Dimensionally stable" patented technology

The invention relates to a low warping high surface gloss glass fiber reinforced polyester composite material and preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises the following components (wt%): 10-35% of polycarbonate, 20-45% of polybutylece terephthalate, 1-10% of flexibilizer, 3-10% of kaolin and 15-38% of glass fiber; 0.1-1% of antioxidant, 0.1-0.5% of ester exchange inhibiting agent and 0.1-3% of processing agent are prepared, silane coupling agent is utilized to process kaolin, then raw materials are placed into a mixing machine to be mixed for 2-5min, then mixture is placed into a screw machine for extrusion granulation, and meanwhile side charging is carried out on the glass fiber, the rotating speed of screw machine is 180-600rpm, and temperature is 240-280 DEG C, thus obtaining the product. The invention can obtain products with high surface gloss, excellent comprehensive mechanical properties and dimensional stability and especially ensures low warping property of product when being produced into injection moulding product.

The invention relates to a composite covered yarn and a manufacturing method thereof and also relates to a high-temperature filter cloth. The composite covered yarn comprises an outer layer of coveredyarn made of short fiber and an inner layer of reinforcing rib made of long fiber, wherein the composite covered yarn is formed by using the covered yarn, made of one or a plurality of types of shortfibers, to cover the reinforcing rib or the metal wire reinforcing rib made of one or a plurality of types of long fibers by thermal cleaning, dipping, drying and sintering. The composite covered yarn manufactured by the method not only saves cost, but also combines the characteristics of high strength of the long fiber and good abrasion resistance and toughness of the short fiber and enhances service life, strength, high-temperature resistance and stability of the composite covered yarn. The composite covered yarn can be made into the filter cloth.

The invention belongs to the field of material engineering and discloses a creep-resistant polypropylene composition and a preparation method and application thereof. The creep-resistant polypropylene composition is prepared from 40-80 percent by weight of polypropylene resin, 5-30 percent by weight of elastomer, 10-40 percent by weight of high-aspect-ratio (HAR) inorganic filler and 0.01-0.5 percent by weight of nucleating agent, wherein the nucleating agent is an alpha-crystal nucleating agent. In the invention, the polypropylene composition modified by the HAR inorganic filler and the alpha-crystal nucleating agent has high creep resistance; and an injection molding piece prepared from the polypropylene composition has stable size and small deformation under practical use conditions, and can fully meet the using requirements of relevant industries such as automobiles, home appliances and the like.

A wood-plastics shuttering board for building engineering is composed of at least two basic wood-plastic ply layers made of the filler (vegetative fibers, glass fibers and plastics) and assistant (calcium carbonate, modifier, coupling agent and lubricant), and at least one lattice material layer between two basic wood-plastic ply layers and with two adhesive layers coated on its both surfaces. Its manufacture technology is also disclosed.

Flooring that utilizes sophisticated, self-stabilizing, woven face fabric using relatively heavy "carpet weight" nylon, polyester, PTT or other yarns on modern Jacquard computer controlled looms to produce flat-weave fabrics that are bonded to engineered backing structures. Urethane modified bitumen may be used as a backing layer, and an optional latex precoat may be used on the fabric layer, together with an optional antimicrobial in the precoat.

The present invention discloses a processing method of flexible cotton knitted face fabric. Said processing method includes the following several steps: weaving, enzymatic washing, kiering and bleaching, dyeing, oversoftening, dewatering, opening, drying, sizing and pre-shrinking.

The invention relates to flame-retardant synthetic paper. The flame-retardant synthetic paper comprises polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, an inorganic filler, a coupling agent, an antistatic agent, a lubricant and a coloring agent. The flame-retardant synthetic paper is characterized in that the flame-retardant synthetic paper further comprises a flame retardant. Raw materials and the partsby weight thereof are as follows: 100PHR of polypropylene resin, 20-90PHR of polyethylene resin, 50-300PHR of inorganic filler, 1-8PHR of coupling agent, 1-5PHR of antistatic agent, 0.5-5PHR of lubricant, 5-20PHR of coloring agent and 5-35PHR of flame retardant. Blending, mixing, rubberizing, molding by a calendar, leading out by a leading roller, embossing, cooling, corona treatment and windingare carried out on all the raw materials of the flame-retardant synthetic paper for preparing a product. The flame-retardant synthetic paper has the flame-retardant function and is difficult to burn.Even the flame-retardant synthetic paper is incinerated in a high-temperature incinerator, the flame-retardant synthetic paper can not produce harmful gas, not cause secondary pollution to society andhuman beings and be in line with the requirements of environmental protection.

The invention discloses a high-strength biodegradable polycaprolactone 3D printing material which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70-90 parts of polycaprolactone, 1-5 parts of a crosslinking agent, 2-10 parts of an inorganic filler, 0.5-1.5 parts of an inorganic filler dispersing wetting auxiliary agent, 0.5-1 part of a stabilizer, 0.1-0.5 part of a degassing agent, and 1-2 parts of a leveling agent. With targeted selection of the inorganic components for modification treatment on polycaprolactone, the polycaprolactone modified material exerts excellent impact-resistance strength and creeping resistance. The material allows the degradable 3D printing material to exert better mechanical properties while broadening the 3D printing material type.

The invention discloses a cold-hot compound die molding method for an aluminum alloy sheet metal component, and relates to a molding method for a sheet metal component. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the conventional hot-state molding method for the aluminum alloy sheet metal component is low in molding efficiency and can easily cause local crinkles and fractures, and provides the cold-hot compound die molding method for the aluminum alloy sheet metal component. The cold-hot compound die molding method comprises the following steps of: 1, heating a lower die to a temperature of between 200 and 900 DEG C; 2, placing an aluminum alloy plate blank on the lower die and heating the aluminum alloy plate blank to the deformation temperature of the aluminum alloy plate blank; 3, closing the die to press the aluminum alloy plate blank into the aluminum alloy sheet metal component; 4, separating the aluminum alloy sheet metal component, an upper die and a blank holder from the lower die; and 5, cooling the upper die and the blank holder, keeping the temperature for a certain period of time, and taking the aluminum alloy sheet metal component down to finish the cold-hot compound die molding of the aluminum alloy sheet metal component. According to the method, a cold-hot compound die in which the upper die is in a cold state and the lower die is in a hot state is adopted to mold the aluminum alloy sheet metal component. The cold-hot compound die molding method is suitable for making the aluminum alloy sheet metal component.

A marker for a navigation system for determining the spatial position (e.g., of a surgical instrument), said marker including a retroreflective ball (12). A retroreflective surface (13) of the ball (12) is protected by a dimensionally stable, translucent or transparent shell (14) in such a way that the reflected image remains essentially uninfluenced in terms of contour and the position of the centre of gravity.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a carbide film by carbonizing graphene reinforced polyimide resin, and relates to a method for preparing a carbide film. The method solves the technical problems of high carbonizing temperature, high energy consumption, long carbonizing period and low carbonizing rate and low strength of the carbide film in the conventional method for preparing the carbide film. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, adding 4,4'-diamino diphenyl ether (ODA) and 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA) into N,N-dimethyl acetamide (DMAC), and performing mechanical stirring to obtain a polyamide acid (PAA) solution; 2, adding graphene into the PAA solution, and performing in-situ polymerization reaction to obtain a solution A; 3, spreading the solution A on a clean glass plate, heating to the temperature of 60 DEG C and preserving the heat for 2 hours, heating to the temperature of 100 DEG C and preserving the heat for 1 hour, heating to the temperature of 200 DEG C and preserving the heat for 1 hour, heating to the temperature of 300 DEG C and preserving the heat for 1 hour, and thus obtaining a composite film; and 4, carbonizing, naturally cooling to room temperature, and thus obtaining the carbide film. The carbide film has excellent mechanical properties; and because the adding proportion of the graphene is increased, the mechanical properties of the carbide film are improved, the specific capacitance of the graphene is also improved, and the carbide film is suitable to be used as an electrode material.

A Laminated Magnesium Cement (MgO) Wood Fiber Construction Board utilizes structural plywood, OSB, fiber board, or other suitable flammable building materials with a lamination of MgO board laminated to the structural substrate using an adhesive having suitable properties, manufactured in a method including but not limited to a setup/transport station, adhesive to MgO board application, lay-up, transport, compression, curing and packaging steps, whereby flame spread and smoke development for the finished structural construction board exceeds prior art testing procedures.

A power tool with a housing (12) and a tool (18, 22) located thereon such that it is capable of being driven in a rotating and/or oscillating manner, the tool being operable as directed using vacuum flow, in particular using a vacuum cleaner. The power tool is made particularly powerful by the fact that a radial turbine wheel (34) with forward-guiding and rearward-guiding vane rows (44, 48) functions as the drive.

The invention discloses a wood powder reinforced polyurethane wood-imitation material for furniture and a production method thereof. The mixture of polyether glycol, foaming agent, catalyst, stabilizing agent and fire retardant serves as a white material, polyisocyanate serves as black material, and wood powder filler with 80-100 meshes serves as the stabilizing agent, wherein, the mass ratio of white material to black material to wood powder is 112:112:7. The production method is as follows: respectively mixing the white material according to ratio to prepare composite polyether; adding wood powder to prepare wood powder/ composite polyether mixture; then, adding the black material to prepare foaming mixture; and after injection molding and curing for 20 minutes, demolding to prepare the wood powder reinforced polyurethane wood-imitation material. The invention has the advantages that the compression strength and the shock resistance of the produced wood-imitation material and products are strengthened, wood texture effect is obvious, and density distribution is improved; the produced wood-imitation material and the product have stable size, small deformation and favorable heat insulation and sound insulation performance and are hard and ageing-resistant; flame retardant property can reach construction B2 grade, the product is environmentally-friendly and has low cost as well as favorable handling characteristics, such as sawing, digging, drilling, nailing, rubbing, sticking, coloring, coating and the like.

The invention discloses a polycarbonate modified material used in a sunshade board of an LED lamp and a preparation method thereof. The polycarbonate modified material used in a sunshade board of an LED lamp comprises the following components in weight percent: 47.5-73.5% of polycarbonate resin powder, 5-10% of impact modifier, 20-40% of padding, 0.8-1.5% of surface treating agent, 0.2-0.6% of antioxidant and 0.2-0.6% of processing agent. In the invention, through screening the padding and optimizing the formula and the processing technology, the modified materials obtained from the preparation have the properties of high sunshade, light surface, high strength, reliable size and the like, and the modified material can serve as a specific material used in the sunshade board of the LED lamp.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-molecular composite materials, and relates to a long glassfiber reinforced nylon composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of nylon, 2 to 10 parts of compatilizer, 0.1 to 0.5 part of antioxidant, 0.2 to 1.0 part of lubricant and 10 to 40 parts of glassfibers. Compared with the short glassfiber reinforcement mode, according to the composite material provided by the invention, abrasions among short glassfibers, a screw rod and a feed cylinder are decreased during a double-screw extruding process, namely, the minimum fiber retained in an injection-molding product is large in length, so that the glassfiber reinforced nylon composite material with excellent performance is prepared. Thus, the applications of the glassfiber reinforced nylon composite material in the fields of automobiles, electric appliances, machinery, military industry and the like are enlarged.

The invention discloses an antibacterial spandex fiber and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial spandex fiber is prepared by combining a wrapper and a core part, wherein the section of the fiber is solid; the material of the core material is a polyurethane slice for melt spinning; the wrapper comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 0.1-0.2% of a silver ion compound, 0.1-0.5% of an ultraviolet screening agent, 0.1-0.55 of an antioxidant,0.2-1.0% of a lubricant, 0.1-0.5% of a matting agent and 97.3-99.4% of fiber forming aggregate. The preparation method of the antibacterial spandex fiber comprises the following steps: 1 manufacturing an antibacterial spandex core part by a melt spinning technique according to the formula ratio; 2 manufacturing an antibacterial spandex wrapper by a wet-dry spinning technology according to the ratio; and 3 spinning by wet-dry spinning equipment and process through a special spinneret assembly, and thus preparing the antibacterial spandex fiber by a special coagulating bath. The preparation method of the antibacterial spandex fiber is simple in process; the antibacterial agent is low in amount, economical and practical; and the prepared antibacterial spandex fiber is stable and uniform in performance, broad-spectrum antibacterial and lasting in antibacterial effect.

The invention discloses a nut processing technology. The nut processing technology comprises the following steps of material preparation, spheroidizing, cold upsetting and forming, heat treatment, thread tapping and surface treatment; (a) material preparation: preparing alloy material, separating into uniform small sections, and obtaining a nut pre-blank; (b) spheroidizing: spheroidizing and annealing the nut pre-blank; (3) cold upsetting and forming: performing cold upsetting and plasticizing, and performing cold upsetting and forming to obtain a nut blank; (d) heat treatment: preheating, quenching and tempering; (e) thread tapping: automatically tapping threads by a thread tapping machine to process internal threads; (f) surface treatment: performing anti-rust treatment on the surface of the finished nut. The nut processing technology has the advantages that the heat treatment and the thread tapping are interchanged, the processed nut needs to obtain the shape specified by the standard, and more importantly, the thread accuracy needs to be guaranteed, so as to match with other parts; by adopting the improved processing method, the easiness in damage to thread shape is avoided, the product accuracy is high, the size is stable, and the mechanical property is good.

The invention discloses a polyethylene terephthalate (PET)/basalt fiber composite material and a preparation method thereof, the components of which comprise macromolecule polyester resin, basalt fiber, vinyl multi-functional monomer and composition processing aid. At the temperature of 220 DEG C to 280 DEG C, other components excluding basalt fiber are firstly melt and blended together by using a twin-screw and then continuous basalt fiber is added by a special material port after the melting of the materials. Finally PET/basalt fiber composite material is prepared by the irradiation to the blended material particles. The PET/basalt fiber composite material has good processing property and excellent mechanical property.

The invention relates to a method for preparing multi-shape controllable nano nikel-cobalt spinel oxide. The method includes the steps that nickel nitrate and cobalt nitrate are dissolved in anhydrous ethanol according to the cobalt-nickel atom ratio to form a solution A; oleylamine is dispersed in an ethanol solution to form a solution B, and the solution B and the solution A are mixed to obtain a mixed solution; the mixed solution is fully and evenly stirred and moved into a dynamic reaction kettle, H2 is replaced in a sealed mode, pressure intensity of H2 is adjusted to 6-15 bar after replacement, and a steel cylinder air outlet valve is closed; the stirring speed of the dynamic reaction kettle is adjusted to 400 r/min, temperature is set to be 150 DEG C, and reaction is carried out for 10 h; a product is cleaned through ethanol and other nonpolar solvents respectively, centrifugal separation is carried out, and a sediment precursor is obtained through drying at the temperature of 60 DEG C; the temperature of the obtained sediment precursor rises in an air atmosphere at the speed of 10 DEG C/min, and the sediment precursor is heated to 200-400 DEG C and kept warm. According to the method, procedures are few, materials are easy to get and low in price, the procedures are safe, nikel-cobalt spinel oxide of different shapes can be obtained by changing a small condition in the procedures, and accordingly preparing of the controllable nano nikel-cobalt spinel oxide is achieved.

The invention provides a low-wool-content multi-component chemical fiber blended fabric and a preparing method of the low-wool-content multi-component chemical fiber blended fabric and belongs to the field of spinning dyeing and finishing. Wool is added to multi-component chemical fibers and the low-wool-content multi-component chemical fiber blended fabric comprises, by weight, 30% to 40% of polyester staple fibers, 20% to 30% of modified polyester fibers, 10% to 20% of mucilage glue, 5% to 15% of Tencel, 8% to 30% of the wool and 0.1% to 0.6% of conductive fibers. The wool content of a traditional product is changed, wool fibers with the content smaller than 30% are blended with the polyester staple fibers, the modified polyester fibers, the mucilage glue, the Tencel and the conductive fibers in the chemical fibers in a combined mode, so that mutual advantage complement of the various fibers is achieved, and multiple colors, the high comfort degree and the easy-maintenance performance of the fabric are achieved with the low wool content. The technology is reasonable, the technical purpose of one bath dyeing of the wool and the multi-component chemical fibers is effectively achieved, and a new path is created for upgrading orientation and the comfort of chemical fiber fabric.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for a target material. The manufacturing method includes the steps that copper-aluminum alloy material ingots are provided; at least two times of primaryforging technology are conducted on the material ingots; after each time of primary forging treatment, the material ingots are subjected to first heat treatment technology; the material ingots obtained after forging and heat treatment are subjected to calendering; and heat machining technology is conducted on the material ingots obtained after calendering. Due to the multiple times of forging technology and the heat treatment technology, grain structures in the material ingots can be fine, the material toughness is greatly improved, calendering is conducted on the material ingots so that theinner structures of the material ingots can be uniform and reach the thickness of needed target materials, then a copper-aluminum alloy target material is manufactured through the heat machining technology, and the size of inner grains of the target material is adjusted according to heat machining technology parameters.

The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging film, and concretely relates to a form-fill- seal (FFS) single layer heavy-duty film and a preparation method thereof. The single layer heavy-duty film is composed of 30-50% of metallocene linear low density polyethylene, 5-20% of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5-20% of ultra low density polyethylene, 20-50% of linear low density polyethylene, and 3-5% of masterbatch, and is obtained via blending in a single screw extruder, and processes of extrusion molding via a machine head, traction, cooling, winding, and printing. Compared with the prior art, the single layer heavy-duty film of the present invention optimizes product formulation, has good tensile strength, impact strength and tear strength; in the preparation process, a gradual cooling mode is adopted, so the resulting product is more stable in performance; and aids are not added in the raw materials, so the product is low in cost and has a good market prospect.

The present invention features that PVA of polymerization degree 500-2000 and alcoholysis degree 75-99 mol% in 100 portions is mixed with solvent mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide and water in 200-400 portions, the mixture is stirred and heated to 80-120 deg.c at -0.01--0.08 MPa pressure in a stainless steel reactor for 3-4 hr to compound the spinning solution, and the spinning solution is filtered and defoamed and used in spinning to obtain water soluble PVA fiber after post-treatment. The PVA fiber has a water solving temperature of 10-90 deg.c, strength greater than 3.5 cN/dtex, monofilament length of 1.5-10 dtex, fracture elongation of 15-30%. It may be processed into top, which may further blended with wool top, cotton, top, etc. to produce fine yarn or hollow yarn, or cut into staple fiber for producing non-woven fabric, etc.

The invention discloses a superfine fiber artificial leather and a manufacturing method thereof. In the manufacturing method, with a double-layer warp emerizing weaving process, high-strength filaments (or other filaments) are used as ground warps and ground wefts, terylene island superfine fiber or other superfine fibers are used as pile warps, the pile warps are fixedly connected in a V shape or W shape and woven into three-dimensional pile greige cloth, and then the superfine fiber artificial leather is formed by polyurethane resin padding, alkali treatment, emerizing, dying and finishing.The superfine fiber artificial leather has the advantages of fine and smooth surface villus, higher density, strong leather texture, good wear resistance, stable size, moisture absorption and ventilation, good color firmness and excellent mechanical property and can be used as clothing leather, upper leather, automobile interior material, leather for furniture and the like.

An improved nylon and ABS alloy material consists of nylon6 slice 30-70wt%, ABS 10-50wt%, SAN 5-30wt%, glass fiber 10-40wt%, heat-resisting agent 1-15wt%, compatible agent 1-10wt%, antioxidant 0.1-1wt% and lubricating agent 0.1-0.5wt%. It has excellent heat-resisting and medicine-resisting performances, stable size, good appearance and high strength. It can be used for wheel shield of automobile, gauge board rack, bumper and sports appliances and electric motor.

The invention relates to an elastic polyester-cotton fabric dyeing and finishing pretreatment method and belongs to the field of a textile printing and dyeing technology. The invention aims to raise whiteness and water absorbability of a product and minimize reduction of mechanical properties of fabric. Firstly, hot-water preshrinking and pre-setting treatment are carried out on fabric so as to raise external dimension stability of the elastic fabric; then, dyeing and finishing pretreatment is carried out with amylase, pectase and the like so as to remove most non-fibrous symbiont; and finally, hydrogen peroxide bleaching and deoxygenation treatment are combined to remove a few pigment and impurities in the elastic fabric so as to finish dyeing and finishing pretreatment of the fabric. The method comprises the following technological steps: preshrinking and pre-setting; bio-enzyme (amylase, pectase, laccase and cellulose) treatment; hydrogen peroxide bleaching; and catalase deoxygenation. In comparison with a traditional alkali pretreatment process, the method provided by the invention has advantages as follows: production energy consumption is reduced, and quality of the elastic polyester-cotton fabric is raised.

The invention discloses an insulation board made of fiber reinforced composites. The insulation board is characterized in that enhancement layers are paved on an upper layer and a lower layer of an insulation layer, and are of glass fiber gridding cloth. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the insulation board made of fiber reinforced composites. The preparation method comprises the steps of mixing all raw materials of the insulation layer with water uniformly; pouring the slurry mixed uniformly into a mold, wherein the glass fiber gridding cloth is paved at the bottom of the mold; paving a layer of glass fiber gridding cloth on the upper layer of the slurry; after the paving, pressing and molding the slurry. Due to the mode, the double layers of glass fiber gridding cloth are adopted for enhancing, so that the size stability, the shock resistance and the crack resistance of the insulation plate are improved obviously; the requirement on the insulation and fire resistance of an outer wall are met by adopting the technology that inorganic bond materials wrap the insulation fillers; and the service life of the insulation board is long and basically keeps the pace with that of a building.

A polymer electrolyte membrane includes a porous base membrane and electrolytes dispersed within the pores of the base membrane. The electrolytes include metal oxide compounds having acid functionality. A process for making the membrane is also provided. The membrane is compatible, durable, highly conductive, mechanically strong and dimensionally stable.

The invention provides a method for preparing a gelatin/nano-silver/chitosan derivative composite film. The composite film is prepared by the following steps: by taking gelatin as a main raw material, heating to raise the temperature for dissolving gelatin particles, preparing gelatin/nano-silver sol through an in-situ reduction method, and preparing a gelatin/nano-silver film by adopting a self-assembling method in the solution; assembling a chitosan derivative macromolecule on the surface of the gelatin/nano-silver film by further adopting an electrostatic self-assembling method, and thus preparing the gelatin/nano-silver/chitosan derivative antibacterial composite film. The composite film has high biocompatibility and high antibacterial and bactericidal performance and is environment-friendly. Moreover, because the main raw material is gelatin, the composite film is rich in source, low in price, and good in film-forming property and has wide application prospects in aspects such as human skin, medical antibiosis and hemostatic materials. Meanwhile, the composite film is simple in preparation process and low in equipment requirement.