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3174results about "Yarn" patented technology

Pneumatic tire

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a pneumatic tire in which a reduction in tire performance is mitigated despite using polyamide fibers with low amide density. The solution is a pneumatic tire characterized by comprising a carcass layer (50), belt layers (60A, 60B), and a belt reinforcement layer (70A), wherein reinforcing cords (50-1, 70A-1) in the carcass layer (50) and / or the belt reinforcement layer (70A) contains polyamide fibers having an amide density of 14.0 or less, and (i) when a gauge thickness A from the outer circumferential surface on the tire inner-surface side of the reinforcing cords (50-1) of the carcass layer (50) to the tire inner surface is measured at 100 equally spaced points, the average of the gauge thickness A is 1.5 mm or less, or (ii) when a gauge thickness D from the outer circumferential surface on the tire outer-surface side of the reinforcing cords (70A-1) of the belt reinforcement layer (70A) to the tire outer surface is measured at 100 equally spaced points, the gauge thickness D is 6.0 mm or less at 80% of the measurement points or more.
Owner:BRIDGESTONE CORP

Spindle speed and twist control system of yarn covering machine

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and discloses a covering yarn machine spindle speed and twist control system which comprises a data acquisition module, a global control module, an individual diagnosis module, a power execution module and a man-machine interaction module. The actual average speed of the whole machine is calculated by collecting the speed of each spindle in real time, and PID closed-loop control is carried out on the actual average speed and a set value, so that the systematic speed deviation of the whole machine is accurately corrected. Meanwhile, the individual diagnosis module calculates spindle difference signals of the speeds of the spindles and the average speed of the whole machine in parallel, time domain and frequency domain analysis is carried out on the signals, and hidden faults such as steady-state deviation, periodic fluctuation and transient impact existing in a single spindle are accurately recognized. And finally, the system carries out visual early warning through a human-computer interaction interface and provides a predictive maintenance instruction. According to the method, high-precision control of the twist and high consistency of products are achieved, an effective predictive maintenance mechanism is established, and the production quality and the intelligent level are remarkably improved.
Owner:山东恒泰纺织有限公司

tire

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a tire in which deterioration in steering stability is suppressed even when polyamide fibers having a low amide density are used. Provided is a tire which is the solution to the foregoing problem and which is characterized in that: the tire comprises a carcass layer, belt layers (60A, 60B), and a belt reinforcement layer; the carcass layer and the belt reinforcement layer include reinforcement cords; the reinforcement cords of at least one of the carcass layer and the belt reinforcement layer include polyamide fibers having an amide density of 14.0 or less; and (i) angles (α, β) formed by the reinforcement cords (60A-1, 60B-1) of the belt layers (60A, 60B) with respect to the tire circumferential direction (DC) are 25 degrees to 65 degrees, inclusive, or (ii) angles formed by the reinforcement cords of the carcass layer with respect to the tire circumferential direction are 70 degrees or more and less than 90 degrees.
Owner:BRIDGESTONE CORP

Antibacterial regenerated wool blended yarn and production process thereof

ActiveCN120759022AYarnYarnPolymer science
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, and particularly relates to an antibacterial regenerated wool blended yarn and a production process thereof.The antibacterial regenerated wool blended yarn is prepared from, by weight, 35 parts of regenerated wool fibers, 25-33 parts of LF tencel, 15-27 parts of cellulosic fibers, 8-12 parts of antibacterial chinlon 6 and 5 parts of an antibacterial complexing agent; according to the regenerated wool fiber prepared from the waste wool product through a synergistic improvement process of biological enzyme targeted cleaning and plasma etching, the natural properties of the wool fiber are reserved, and meanwhile, a surface pore structure capable of being combined with an antibacterial complexing agent is also formed; through a Z / S double-twist asynchronous spinning process, dynamic balance of a multilayer structure and hygroscopicity and strength of the blended yarn is achieved, and environment friendliness and commercial feasibility are both achieved.
Owner:JINTA CASHMERE TEXTILE (JIANGSU) CO LTD +1

Device and method for preparing nanofiber covering yarn through batch coaxial electrostatic spinning

The invention relates to a device and a method for preparing nanofiber core-spun yarn through batch coaxial electrostatic spinning. The device comprises a needleless dish-shaped spray head, an air blowing auxiliary device, a liquid supply device, an annular twisting device, a high-pressure generator, a negative-pressure air suction device, a winding device and an unwinding device. The core yarn penetrates through the axis of the needleless dish-shaped nozzle, the nanofiber generated by the needleless dish-shaped nozzle coaxially wraps the surface of the core yarn through the whole spinning device, and batch preparation can be achieved. The device is further provided with an air blowing auxiliary device and a negative pressure air suction device, under the air blowing effect of an air blowing nozzle and the adsorption effect of a negative pressure air suction shell, airflow force can be generated to promote jet flow to be further stretched in a straightened mode, under the common influence of electric field force and the airflow force, the jet flow is fully stretched, bending is reduced, and the service life of the jet flow is prolonged. Therefore, the nanofiber bundles can continuously cover the surface of the core yarn in a high-orientation state under the traction of the annular twisting device, and the continuous nanofiber core-spun yarn is formed.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Conductive yarn and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a conductive yarn and a preparation method thereof, relates to the technical field of functional textile materials and composite conductive fiber preparation, and can solve the problems that an existing conductive yarn is poor in flexibility, insufficient in durability, prone to oxidation failure and difficult to integrate multiple functional performances. The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, PBO yarn is soaked in a dopamine solution, a PDA modification layer is formed on the surface of the PBO yarn through a polydopamine self-polymerization reaction, and the PDA modification layer provides a chelation site and a bonding interface for metal deposition; s2, the PDA modified PBO yarn obtained in the step S1 is subjected to chemical silver plating, silver is deposited on a PDA modified layer to form a continuous conductive layer, and conductive PBO core yarn is prepared; s3, carrying out melt blending and granulation on the low-dielectric-constant flame-retardant filler and thermoplastic polymer resin to prepare flame-retardant composite particles; and S4, spinning by taking the conductive PBO core yarn prepared in the step S2 as a core layer and a melt formed by melting the flame-retardant composite particles prepared in the step S3 as a skin layer to prepare the conductive yarn.
Owner:XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

Knitted fabric and clothing containing same

PendingCN121079460AWeft knittingYarnYarnFiber
Provided are: a knitted fabric having excellent skin smoothness, heat retaining properties, and washability and wearing properties; and an excellent apparel comprising the knitted fabric. The present invention relates to a knitted fabric, and more specifically, to a knitted fabric having a single-side knitted structure in which courses of fibers (1) comprising short fiber yarns and courses of fibers (2) comprising long fibers are alternately and repeatedly present in the warp direction, the knitted fabric being characterized in that the ratio (D2 / D1) of the total fineness D2 of the fibers (2) to the total fineness D1 of the fibers (1) is in the range of 0.50-0.90, and the ratio (D2 / D1) of the total fineness D2 of the fibers (2) to the total fineness D1 of the fibers (1) is in the range of 0.50-0.90. The ratio (L2 / L1) of the filament length L2 of the fibers 2 to the filament length L1 of the fibers 1 per 100 wales is greater than 1.00.
Owner:TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

Efficient antibacterial fabric for preparing underwear, dyeing and finishing method and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile, and relates to an efficient antibacterial fabric for preparing underwear and a dyeing and finishing method and application thereof.The provided antibacterial fabric is weft-knitted bird eye double-faced knitted fabric and is composed of polyester, cotton and modal fibers, the surface density is 180 g / m, surface yarn of the antibacterial fabric is hollow polyester fibers with special-shaped sections, and the surface yarn of the antibacterial fabric is hollow polyester fibers with special-shaped sections. The lining yarn is formed by weaving dacron and blended yarn according to the proportion of 2: 1. According to the method, dyeing and finishing of the antibacterial fabric, fabric weaving and ergonomic sewing are combined, the fabric which has efficient antibacterial performance, good moisture permeability and ultraviolet-proof performance and high color fastness is obtained, and the prepared antibacterial clothes are high in quick-drying performance, comfortable to wear and high in environmental adaptability.
Owner:CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 32181

Polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber, method for producing same, air-blended yarn comprising same, and fabric comprising same

The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a low-shrinkage fiber; a method for producing the low-shrinkage fiber; an air-blended yarn comprising the polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber; and a fabric comprising the air-blended yarn. The low-shrinkage fiber is substantially composed of polytrimethylene terephthalate, and can be used to produce a precursor for a fabric, which has a soft texture and a low shrinkage rate due to heat. The present invention is characterized in that 90 mol% or more of polytrimethylene terephthalate fibers are composed of trimethylene terephthalate repeating units, the boiling water shrinkage of the polytrimethylene terephthalate fibers is 5% or less, and the elastic modulus of the polytrimethylene terephthalate fibers at an elongation of 20% is 5 cN / dtex or less.
Owner:TEIJIN FRONTIER CO LTD

New textile material with eiderdown wrapped by rainbow yarn nanofibers and preparation method of new textile material

PendingCN121629588AYarnYarnFiber
The invention discloses a novel textile material with eiderdown wrapped by rainbow yarn nanofibers and a preparation method. The novel textile material comprises skeleton fibers located at the axis, an eiderdown component with a heat preservation effect and a rainbow yarn nanofiber reinforcing layer wrapping the outer surface of the eiderdown component. The wrapping reinforcing layer is of a three-dimensional network structure formed by continuous or quasi-continuous nanofibers in a winding, interweaving and lap joint mode, so that stable compounding and structural shaping of down feather components and skeleton fibers are achieved under the condition that the down feather components and the skeleton fibers do not depend on adhesive fixation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning, drying and opening down for pretreatment; performing melt differential electrostatic spinning on the polymer melt under a high-voltage electrostatic field to form rainbow yarn nanofibers; the down flocs are introduced into the coating area through the framework fibers, so that the rainbow yarn nanofibers are deposited and wound to form a coating reinforcing layer; after being gathered and shaped and twisted into yarns, the yarns can be continuously dragged and wound. The novel textile material has spinnability, structural stability and long-acting thermal insulation performance, and is suitable for spinning, weaving and knitting processing.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Low-twist compact siro twist spinning yarn, preparation method thereof and process for producing knitted fabric by adopting low-twist compact siro twist spinning yarn

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile dyeing and finishing, and particularly relates to a low-twist compact siro twisted spinning yarn, a preparation method thereof and a process for producing knitted fabric by adopting the low-twist compact siro twisted spinning yarn. Comprising the following procedures of raw cotton preparation, blowing, cotton carding, pre-drawing, sliver lap forming, combing, sliver lap forming, combing, drawing, roving, spinning and spooling. In the roving and spinning procedures, the low-twist compact siro twisted spun yarn is prepared in a compact spinning mode, a siro spinning mode and a twisted spinning mode in sequence. The yarn is improved, siro spinning and twist spinning are overlaid on the basis of compact spinning, the obtained fabric is softer in hand feeling, the yarn formed by combining the three spinning modes is used for the knitted fabric, and the advantages of the raw material end are all reflected in the knitted fabric.
Owner:LUTAI TEXTILE

Process and equipment for near infrared ray absorption and emission fiber and cashmere blended yarn

The invention relates to the technical field of cashmere blended yarn preparation, and discloses near infrared ray absorption and emission fiber and cashmere blended yarn equipment which comprises a rack, a pre-carding unit and a main carding unit are arranged in the rack, and the pre-carding unit is communicated with the main carding unit through an air duct pipeline. The pre-carding unit and the main carding unit each comprise a cylinder and a working roller, a plurality of open grooves are formed in the side wall of the rack, sliding sleeves are installed in the open grooves, first wedge-shaped blocks are installed at the ends of the working rollers, an arc-shaped frame is installed on the rack, an electromagnetic mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame, and an iron shaft body is installed in the arc-shaped frame. According to the technology and equipment for absorbing and emitting the fiber and cashmere blended yarn through the near infrared rays, through transmission of the electromagnetic mechanism, the iron shaft body, the second wedge-shaped block and the first wedge-shaped block at the end of the working roller, online, dynamic and micro-adjustment of the carding gauge between the working roller and the cylinder is achieved; therefore, the non-uniformity of the fiber layer can be automatically adapted.
Owner:JIANGNAN ZHIZAOFU (NINGBO) THREAD IND CO LTD

Heat-storage warm-keeping down-locking layered fabric and down jacket

The invention provides a heat-storage warm-keeping down-locking layered fabric and a down jacket. The heat-storage warm-keeping down-locking layered fabric sequentially comprises a skin-friendly layer, a liner cloth layer and a heat-storage warm-keeping down-locking layer from inside to outside, and the heat-storage warm-keeping down-locking layer is prepared by napping a heat-storage warm-keeping fabric; yarns for weaving the heat-storage and warm-keeping fabric are heat-storage and warm-keeping fiber / hollow polyester fiber / wool fiber blended yarns; the heat-storage warm-keeping fiber comprises polyester and a heat storage agent, and the preparation method of the heat storage agent comprises the following steps: firstly loading a polyethylene glycol / nano molybdenum disulfide composite material by adopting porous silicon dioxide microspheres, then mixing with a mixture containing silica sol and nano metal silver, and performing vacuum drying to obtain the heat storage agent. The heat-storage warm-keeping down-locking layered fabric has excellent heat-storage warm-keeping effects, can lock down, has a good antibacterial effect, and has a very good application effect when being used as a lining fabric of a down jacket.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ERAL DOWN PRODS

Melting, dipping and weaving process of flame-retardant fiber reinforced thermoplastic filling rope

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber reinforcement, and discloses a melt impregnation weaving process of a flame-retardant fiber reinforced thermoplastic filling rope, the melt impregnation weaving process comprises fiber pretreatment, melt impregnation, multi-stage stretching setting, weaving forming and post-treatment, through the synergistic effect of plasma activation and nano flame-retardant pretreatment, the fiber surface activity and the flame retardant binding force are improved, and the flame-retardant fiber reinforced thermoplastic filling rope is obtained. Meanwhile, a segmented temperature control melt impregnation process is combined, so that the resin is ensured to form a uniform and complete coating layer on the surface of the fiber monofilament, the problems of weakening of interface bonding and non-uniform flame-retardant distribution in a traditional process are solved, and the flame-retardant efficiency and mechanical reliability of the filling rope are improved; a dynamic mathematical model of the tension gradient and the traction speed is established, the fiber crystallization orientation process is controlled, and the internal stress concentration phenomenon is eliminated; in combination with a dynamic tension compensation mechanism during weaving forming, the weaving tightness of the coating layer is corrected in real time, and the dimensional stability and the anti-fatigue performance of the filling rope under the complex load are guaranteed.
Owner:YANG ZHOU TENGFEI ELECTRIC CABLE & APPLIANCE MATERIALS CO LTD

High-strength wear-resistant yarn and manufacturing method thereof

PendingCN121047012AYarnYarnPolymer science
The invention discloses a high-strength wear-resistant yarn and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of spinning, the manufacturing process sequentially comprises the steps of opening, carding, drawing, roving and spinning, the raw materials used for opening comprise 70 wt% of aramid fiber and 30 wt% of cotton; in the spinning procedure, single yarns are twisted firstly, then two single yarns are plied to obtain plied yarns, the twist degree of the single yarns is 900-950 twists / m, the two single yarns have the same twist direction, and the single yarns and the plied yarns have opposite twist directions; and carrying out heat setting treatment on the plied yarn to obtain the high-strength wear-resistant yarn. Aramid fibers and cotton fibers in a specific proportion are selected as spinning raw materials, single yarns with specific twist are made and then reversely twisted to form plied yarns, finally, internal stress of the yarns is eliminated through heat setting treatment, the twist is stabilized, creep deformation in use is reduced, and the prepared yarns can be used in the industrial field, daily supplies, outdoor equipment and other products needing high wear resistance and have wide application prospects. The fabric is comfortable and soft, and the durability is improved.
Owner:HUBEI ZHONGLUN INT TEXTILE CITY CO LTD

Phase spinning fancy yarn and production device thereof

The invention discloses a phase spinning fancy yarn and a production device thereof, and belongs to the technical field of spinning. The phase spinning fancy yarn is formed by a base yarn section and a wave-shaped yarn section in a staggered mode, the wave-shaped yarn section is of a conical transition structure with the thick middle and the two gradually-thin ends, and the key improvement is that the base yarn section and the wave-shaped yarn section are equal in linear density. The production device comprises a phase spinning mechanism arranged between a front drafting device and a yarn guide mechanism, the phase spinning mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a circular ring belt, and yarn strands wind two edge strips of the circular ring belt in an S shape; the second driving device drives the driving wheel to rotate; the control unit controls all the components in a coordinated mode. The yarn diameter change is formed under constant-speed feeding through the periodic change of friction force, the problems that traditional bunchy yarn is uneven in twist, low in strength, much in hairiness and difficult in yarn density control are effectively solved, and the yarn quality and the weaving performance are remarkably improved.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

High-strength flame-retardant aramid fiber and biomass fiber blended yarn and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-strength flame-retardant aramid fiber and biomass fiber blended yarn and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of functional textile materials.The preparation method comprises the steps that S1, aramid short fibers are subjected to in-situ silicon dioxide implantation pretreatment; s2, preparing aramid card slivers and biomass short fiber card slivers; s3, the aramid fiber card slivers and the biomass short fiber card slivers are mixed and drawn, the aramid fiber filaments and the outer wrapping fiber slivers are converged, covering yarn is formed through a twisting device and collected through a spun yarn guide hook, and blended yarn is obtained. Through modification of the aramid short fibers and combination of core-spun yarn structure cooperation of the core layer aramid filaments, the outer wrapping layer aramid short fibers and the biomass short fibers, the spinnability is greatly improved, the end breakage rate is reduced, the bottleneck that strength and comfort of traditional blended yarn are difficult to consider at the same time is broken through, and synergistic interaction of the flame retardant performance is achieved; and the yarn can still maintain a stable protection function in an extreme environment, so that high strength, flame retardance and skin-friendly comfort are considered, and the application scene of the functional blended yarn is widened.
Owner:YIBIN PINGSHAN TEXTILE TECH DEV CO LTD +1

A process for spinning a bundled biaxial core-in-sheath auxetic yarn

The application discloses a kind of bundled biaxial skin-core structure tensile yarn spinning processes, specifically including the following steps, step S1: one low modulus high elongation fiber filament one and one low modulus high elongation fiber filament two are unwound by active feeding roller, and are respectively fed into lower layer hollow spindle center tube one and lower layer hollow spindle center tube two, as two core filaments;Step S2: high modulus low elongation fiber filament one is wrapped on the surface of the core filament in positive helical line configuration at lower layer guide hook one;High modulus low elongation fiber filament two is wrapped on the surface of the core filament in reverse helical line configuration at lower layer guide hook two;Form biaxial skin-core structure covering yarn system, and pass through upper layer hollow spindle center tube;Step S3: at upper layer guide hook, the fiber filament yarn with excellent elastic elongation wound on upper layer hollow spindle is bound to the surface of the biaxial skin-core structure covering yarn system with low spiral covering density, to form bundled biaxial skin-core structure tensile yarn.
Owner:ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Coaxial layered fiber spinning for wind turbine blade recycling

Recycling wind turbine blades includes shredding, crushing, and milling the wind turbine blades to yield a multiplicity of particles including glass fiber and sieving the particles to yield a multiplicity of pellets including glass fibers. Manufacturing a composite coaxial fiber includes providing a first, second, and third polymer composition to yield a composite coaxial fiber precursor, processing the composite coaxial fiber precursor to yield a coagulated composite coaxial fiber precursor, drawing the coagulated composite coaxial fiber precursor, and heating the drawn coagulated composite coaxial fiber precursor to yield the composite coaxial fiber. The second polymer composition can include the recycled glass fibers. The resulting composite coaxial fiber includes an inner and outer layer including polyacrylonitrile and a middle layer between the inner layer and the outer layer. The middle layer includes polyacrylonitrile and a multiplicity of the recycled glass fibers.
Owner:THE ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF THE UNIV OF ARIZONA

Wear-resistant nanofiber-reinforced protective graphene fibers and their preparation methods and applications

The present invention belongs to the technical field of functional composite fibers, and discloses a wear-resistant nanofiber-reinforced and protected graphene fiber, a preparation method thereof and an application. The wear-resistant nanofiber-reinforced and protected graphene fiber comprises a graphene fiber bundle and nanofibers. The nanofibers coat the graphene fiber bundle in the form of a three-dimensional porous network to form a stress buffer layer; wear-resistant particles are uniformly loaded inside the three-dimensional porous network. The preparation method is as follows: fixing the surface-pretreated graphene fiber on an electrospinning nanofiber yarn machine, forming a nanofiber membrane by electrospinning and uniformly wrapping it on the surface-pretreated graphene fiber, then winding it into a roll, and then performing a hot roll treatment on the wound fiber bundle to obtain the wear-resistant nanofiber-reinforced and protected graphene fiber. The application is: used for weaving to obtain a graphene fiber fabric. The fiber prepared by the present invention and the fabric woven therefrom have excellent mechanical properties, wear resistance, electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity at the same time.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Textile fabric

A textile fabric is provided, including: a main body and at least one membrane. The main body includes two surfaces opposite to each other, and each of the two surfaces has a surface texture being concave and convex. The at least one membrane is coveringly partially disposed on one of the two surfaces and is concave and convex according to the surface texture. Therefore, the at least one membrane has an appearance corresponding to the weaving pattern, and the woven textile has good toughness, is waterproof and is not easily damaged, which solves the problems of a conventional woven textile such as insufficient structural strength and poor durability.
Owner:JHIH HUEI TRADING CO LTD

Temperature sensing array based on fabric type flexibility, preparation method and spinning solvent

The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal protection materials, and provides a temperature sensing array based on fabric type flexibility, a preparation method and a spinning solvent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, forming a polymer precursor through a spinning forming process to obtain an initial fiber; s2, performing twisting forming on the initial fibers to form twisted fibers; s3, the twisted fibers are subjected to curing treatment and pyrolysis treatment, and sensing yarn is obtained; s4, the sensing yarn is integrated on the flexible ceramic fiber cloth, and the flexible ceramic fiber cloth with the sensing array ceramic temperature-sensitive yarn is obtained; s5, performing laser local heating on the wire connection position of the sensing array to prepare a conductive electrode; and S6, selecting a wiring mode according to the conductivity and the target test temperature, and identifying a real-time temperature field according to the temperature resistance characteristic. Array integration of the woven thermal protection material can be realized through a weaving process.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV +1

Weft yarn for artificial ligament, weft yarn preparation method, and artificial ligament

A weft yarn for an artificial ligament (1), a weft yarn preparation method, and an artificial ligament (1). The artificial ligament (1) is of a round rod structure; a first woven part (102), an in-joint free filament part (103), and a second woven part (104) which are sequentially connected are formed in the round rod structure in the axial direction thereof; the in-joint free filament part (103) comprises a plurality of weft yarns (201), and the weft yarns (201) extend in the axial direction of the round rod structure; and each weft yarn (201) has a fineness of 1000 D-3000 D / 1-100 F, and a mechanical strength of 75-300 N. By increasing the mechanical strength of a single yarn formed in the in-joint free filament part (103) of the artificial ligament (1), the number of yarns in the in-joint free filament part (103) is decreased. The present invention can eliminate a knee joint synovial membrane inflammatory response caused by chippings of the artificial ligament (1) in the reconstruction process of the artificial ligament (1), reduce the degree of contact adhesion between the in-joint free filament part (103) and the tissue, reduce the probability of adhesion, and solve the clinical problems of the inflammatory response and the prolonged surgery time which are caused by difficult removal due to adhesion of the free filaments and the tissue in the revision surgery.
Owner:SHANGHAI LIGETAI BIOTECH CO LTD

Functional hollow covering yarn and preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN120700625ASolvent treatment with solvent recoveryTextile solvent-dyeingTextile fiberYarn
The invention belongs to the field of textile dyeing and finishing, and particularly relates to a functional hollow covering yarn and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating textile fibers; preparing a functional additive solution; finishing the auxiliary agent and the fibers by adopting a supercritical CO2 process to obtain functional fibers; twisting the functional fibers and the water-soluble fibers into covering yarns; and dissolving the water-soluble fiber to obtain the functional hollow core-spun yarn. The problems that a traditional technology is single in function, poor in environmental protection performance and unstable in structure are solved, and the product has excellent physical performance (breathability, quick drying, fluffiness and the like) and multiple sanitary functions and is suitable for the field of functional fabric.
Owner:QINGDAO CANAAN HOME FASHION PROD CO LTD

Continuous twisting preparation method and preparation system of spiral fiber artificial muscle

The invention discloses a continuous twisting preparation method and system for spiral fiber artificial muscle. The preparation method comprises the following steps: keeping first tension, continuously releasing original fibers at a first pay-off rate, performing twisting treatment, and collecting at a first take-up rate to obtain spiral twisted fibers; the second tension is kept, the spiral twisted fibers are continuously released at a second pay-off rate, the spiral twisted fibers are collected at a second take-up rate after being subjected to annealing treatment, the spiral fiber artificial muscle is obtained, and the second pay-off rate is smaller than the second take-up rate. According to the continuous twisting preparation method provided by the invention, real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of tension in the fiber preparation process are realized, so that constant tension during continuous fiber preparation is ensured, and meanwhile, the annealing tension is directly associated with the spring index of the artificial muscle fiber through the continuous annealing heat setting device; an industrialization solution is provided for diversified application of the artificial muscle, continuous preparation is achieved, and the preparation efficiency is remarkably improved.
Owner:SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI +1

A regenerated blended cotton yarn and its production process

The present invention discloses a regenerated blended cotton yarn and its production process, belonging to the technical field of spinning. It includes 30 - 45% of conductive fiber sliver, 45 - 55% of sweat-absorbing and moisture-wicking fiber sliver, and the balance is functional fiber sliver; the weight percentages of the components in the conductive fiber sliver are: 20 - 25% of regenerated cotton fiber, 60 - 65% of thermosensitive conductive fiber, and the balance is absorbent fiber; a long-lasting conductive coating is provided on the surface of the conductive fiber sliver; the thermosensitive conductive fiber has a skin-core structure composed of a thermosensitive skin layer and a polyester core layer, and the weight percentages of the components in the sweat-absorbing and moisture-wicking fiber sliver are: 45 - 50% of regenerated cotton fiber, 35 - 40% of raw cotton fiber, and the balance is moisture-absorbing and sweat-wicking fiber. The regenerated blended cotton yarn and its production process of the present invention ensure the strength of the regenerated blended cotton yarn through polyester fiber, and perform antistatic treatment on the polyester fiber prone to generating static electricity alone, without affecting the moisture absorption of the whole cotton yarn, and having long-lasting antistatic ability.
Owner:DEZHOU CAISHIHE TEXTILE CO LTD

Impact-resistant flexible yarn with multi-spiral composite structure and preparation method of impact-resistant flexible yarn

PendingCN120575369AFibre typesYarnYarnFiber
The invention provides a multi-spiral composite structure impact-resistant flexible yarn and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, at least two kinds of fiber filaments are selected to be wound on a plurality of independent bobbins respectively, spandex filaments serve as shafts, and a multi-spiral yarn core material is formed in a staggered mode in a spiral winding mode; the multi-spiral yarn core material is immersed in shear thickening fluid energy dissipation liquid, internal pores and spiral gaps of the multi-spiral yarn core material are filled with the energy dissipation liquid, and an energy dissipation multi-spiral yarn core material is obtained; and finally, carrying out pre-coating, hot drafting, secondary coating and heat treatment on the energy dissipation multi-spiral yarn core material by adopting a flame-retardant thermoplastic elastic material by means of ultrasonic coating to obtain the impact-resistant flexible yarn with the multi-spiral composite structure. According to the invention, the shear thickening fluid energy dissipation liquid is used for filling, the flexibility and impact resistance of the yarn are synergistically improved in combination with a multi-spiral structure, and the developed yarn can be used for developing an impact-resistant protective material and can be applied to the fields of military police, emergency rescue, industrial protection, aerospace and the like.
Owner:SHAANXI YUANFENG TEXTILE TECH RES

Yarn with antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying functions and processing system thereof

InactiveCN223921675UYarnYarnPlant fibre
The utility model discloses a yarn with antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying functions and a processing system thereof, and relates to the technical field of textile functional yarn production, the yarn comprises an antibacterial natural fiber core yarn and a moisture-absorbing and quick-drying coating layer, the moisture-absorbing and quick-drying coating layer comprises a natural fiber strip and a water-repellent natural fiber strip; the natural fiber strip and the water-repellent natural fiber strip are drawn to form a wrapping belt, and the wrapping belt is wound into a barrel shape in the width direction and wraps the outer peripheral side of the antibacterial natural fiber core yarn. The yarn can be made of all-natural plant fibers, can resist bacteria for a long time, has moisture absorption and quick drying performance, meets the use requirements of environmental protection, washing resistance and good wearing comfort, and has the advantages of being easy and convenient to process and manufacture.
Owner:AKESU HUAFU MELANGE YARN CO LTD

Skin-core structure moisture power generation yarn, preparation method and application of skin-core structure moisture power generation yarn

The invention provides a skin-core structure moisture power generation yarn, the yarn at least comprises a metal core layer, a wrap yarn layer and a conductive coating, the wrap yarn layer comprises lithium chloride doped polyvinyl alcohol fibers and tightly wraps the periphery of the metal core layer through conjugate electrostatic spinning, and the conductive coating is nano conductive silver paint. And the conductive coating is not in direct contact with the metal core layer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, adding lithium chloride powder into deionized water, stirring at normal temperature until complete dissolution, then adding polyvinyl alcohol powder, heating and stirring until complete dissolution, standing and defoaming to prepare a wrap yarn layer spinning solution; performing conjugate electrostatic spinning on the prepared skin layer spinning solution to form nanofiber wrap yarn on the outer layer of the metal core; nano conductive silver paint is sprayed on the surface of the wrap yarn layer, and the wrap yarn layer is dried in the air. The yarn has good flexibility, and has excellent surface waterproof and moisture permeable performance, stability and reusability while forming stable output current and voltage.
Owner:NANTONG UNIV +1

Lightweight high-strength aramid fiber composite cord fabric and production method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of light-weight high-strength aramid fibers, and particularly relates to a light-weight high-strength aramid fiber composite cord fabric and a production method thereof.According to the light-weight high-strength aramid fiber composite cord fabric and the production method thereof, by designing a yarn guide component with the proper roughness range and the twisting speed, friction of the yarn guide component to fibers is reduced, and strength loss is reduced; a certain twisting direction, twisting degree ratio and twisting tension of the A yarn and the B yarn are designed, so that the A yarn and the B yarn contribute the maximum strength at the same time. Therefore, on the premise that the specification of the cord fabric is not changed, the breaking strength of the aramid fiber composite cord fabric is improved.
Owner:SHEN MA INDUSTRY CO LTD