5935results about "Heat storage plants" patented technology

The invention provides a steam extraction energy storage and fused salt heat storage method and system under power grid deep peak regulation, and relates to the technical field of power grids, and the method comprises the steps: determining a power grid deep peak regulation period according to power grid load prediction data and renewable energy power generation prediction data; steam extraction operation is conducted on the steam turbine based on model predictive control, and extracted steam is introduced into the multi-stage steam extraction energy storage device; the steam passing through the multi-stage steam extraction energy storage device is introduced into the heat exchanger and exchanges heat with the fused salt in the fused salt storage tank; in the power utilization peak period of the power grid, the multi-stage steam extraction energy storage device and the fused salt heat storage device are controlled to release heat energy; a steam extraction energy storage and fused salt heat storage collaborative optimization model is established, and the steam extraction amount, the energy storage and release time and the fused salt heat storage capacity are optimized and adjusted according to power grid load characteristics, renewable energy source output characteristics and system equipment parameters; and through the collaborative optimization model, multi-target balance of power grid deep peak regulation, renewable energy consumption and system economy is realized.

The invention discloses an efficient cross-season energy storage energy pile, and relates to the technical field of new energy and energy conservation. The problems that in an existing energy storage system, the thermal load prediction error is large, underground thermal diffusion attenuation is caused, the heat exchange capacity is lowered, and the geological adaptability is insufficient are solved. According to the scheme, an LA mixed time sequence prediction model is adopted to optimize load prediction, a distributed optical fiber temperature measurement array and a finite element inversion algorithm are combined to accurately reconstruct a stratum temperature field, and the geological type is identified based on a support vector machine classifier to realize self-adaptive regulation and control of heat exchange parameters; meanwhile, the heat pump power, the circulating pump frequency and the heat charging and discharging rate of the phase change material are optimized through a depth deterministic strategy gradient algorithm and a gradient heat release strategy; the heat exchange efficiency, the long-term stability and the complex environment adaptability of the cross-season energy storage system are remarkably improved, and the energy-saving effect of a building energy supply system is improved.

The invention provides a power plant steam extraction energy storage and power generation optimization method and system based on fused salt heat storage, and relates to the technical field of electric power. The extracted steam is introduced into a multi-stage tandem type steam-molten salt heat exchanger group; when the load of the power grid is higher than a preset dynamic threshold value, conveying the high-temperature fused salt to the cascade fused salt-water heat exchanger group by adopting a multi-path parallel fused salt conveying system; in the fused salt-water heat exchanger group, a structure of combining countercurrent flow heat exchange and a spiral heat exchange pipe is adopted, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and superheated steam is generated; the generated high-temperature and high-pressure steam is conveyed to the improved steam turbine with the variable air inlet area, the air inlet area is dynamically adjusted according to the power grid load requirement, and the efficiency of the steam turbine is optimized; the intelligent power grid technology and the demand side response strategy are utilized to realize bidirectional interaction between the power generation end and the power utilization end, and power supply and demand are dynamically balanced.

The invention discloses a molten salt heat storage and heat exchange efficiency optimization system and method in a whole-plant technological process. The system comprises a high-temperature molten salt storage tank, a low-temperature molten salt storage tank, a temperature sensor group, a variable-frequency pump group, a multi-stage heat exchanger, an intelligent control unit, a heat buffer module and the like, and the high-temperature molten salt storage tank and the low-temperature molten salt storage tank are connected through a conveying pipeline to form a circulation loop. The intelligent control unit regulates and controls the rotating speed of the pump set and the valve opening degree based on a fuzzy PID algorithm, the heat buffering module reduces heat loss, and the multi-stage heat exchanger enhances heat exchange. The method comprises the steps of temperature and flow data collection, efficiency deviation value calculation, fuzzy PID control, thermal buffer optimization, waste heat feedback and the like. Besides, the system also has the functions of digital twinborn prediction, multi-objective optimization, abnormal working condition self-healing and the like, can be connected with a DCS (Distributed Control System) to obtain energy consumption data and dispatch stored energy, and also can predict equipment faults. The fused salt heat energy storage and heat exchange efficiency is effectively improved, reasonable energy allocation and cost control are achieved, and the reliability and stability of the system are enhanced.

The invention relates to the field of crude oil heating, in particular to a full-automatic electric heating system and device based on the integrated heat storage technology, and the system comprises a temperature scale module, a heating module and a heat storage module. The heating module is provided with all temperature control nodes of the oil gathering pipeline, target temperature difference compensation, pipe section heat loss compensation and a flow velocity correction factor are integrated, and adaptive electric heating power of all the temperature control nodes of the oil gathering pipeline is generated through a reverse cascade feedback control algorithm. The heat storage module continuously collects temperature field characteristics, operation condition characteristics and medium thermal attributes of the oil gathering pipeline, judges whether heat storage operation is triggered or not through multi-dimensional coupling evaluation, distributes heat storage media through a priority algorithm, drives a valve to switch and execute adaptive heat storage operation, and achieves precise temperature field regulation and control and energy efficiency optimization of the oil gathering pipeline. And stable crude oil transportation is guaranteed.

The present application provides a molten salt heat storage and release unit and a deep peak regulation system for a boiler unit, the molten salt heat storage and release unit comprising a molten salt storage assembly, a heat exchange energy storage assembly, and a heat exchange energy release assembly, wherein the molten salt storage assembly comprises a high-temperature molten salt storage tank and a low-temperature molten salt storage tank; the heat exchange energy storage assembly is connected to the high-temperature molten salt storage tank and the low-temperature molten salt storage tank, and comprises a flue gas heat exchange device and a steam heat exchange device, and molten salt in the low-temperature molten salt storage tank sequentially passes through the flue gas heat exchange device and the steam heat exchange device and then flows into the high-temperature molten salt storage tank; and the heat exchange energy release assembly is connected to the high-temperature molten salt storage tank and the low-temperature molten salt storage tank, and comprises a pulverized coal heating device and a feedwater heating device, and molten salt in the high-temperature molten salt storage tank releases energy through the pulverized coal heating device and / or the feedwater heating device and then flows into the low-temperature molten salt storage tank. The present application provides a molten salt heat storage and release unit and a deep peak regulation system for a boiler unit with flexible peak regulation and high energy efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of fused salt energy storage, and discloses a fused salt heat storage and exchange device and a control method thereof, and the fused salt heat storage and exchange device comprises a storage tank, an input main body, at least one output main body and a power mechanism. The storage tank is used for containing a molten salt medium, and the inlet end of the input body is arranged in a non-edge area between the middle and the top of the storage tank and used for extracting the molten salt medium. The inlet end of each output main body is communicated with the outlet end of the input main body, and the outlet ends of the output main bodies are arranged in the edge area, close to the circumferential side wall, of the bottom of the storage tank, so that at least one medium conveying path extending from the center to the edge is formed. The power mechanism is used for pushing the fused salt medium to flow along the conveying path. The device improves the heat exchange efficiency and reduces the temperature gradient in the storage tank by optimizing the molten salt flowing mode, and is suitable for molten salt heat storage and heat exchange application.

The invention discloses a fuel cell coupled flow battery energy supply system and an operation control method thereof. The energy supply system comprises a basic energy supply unit, an energy storage peak regulation unit, a renewable energy power generation unit, an electrolytic hydrogen production unit, a hydrogen storage unit, a first-stage waste heat recycling unit, a second-stage waste heat recycling unit and a heat storage unit. The basic energy supply unit is used for providing a basic power load of the target building group; the energy storage peak regulation unit is used for providing fluctuation power load of the target building group; the first-stage waste heat recycling unit receives first-stage waste heat generated by power generation of the fuel cell and is used for indoor heating or indoor refrigeration. And the second-stage waste heat recycling unit directly receives the first-stage waste heat or second-stage waste heat from the first-stage waste heat recycling unit and is used for preheating the electrolyzed water and / or the hydrogen storage unit. By arranging the first-stage waste heat recycling unit and the second-stage waste heat recycling unit, waste heat is utilized in a multi-stage mode according to requirements, and the waste heat utilization rate is high.

An automatic control system of an air source heat pump analyzes collected multi-dimensional operation parameters in real time based on a machine learning algorithm, constructs a high-precision thermal load prediction model, predicts thermal load requirements in the future 1-24 hours, controls prediction errors within 5%, and achieves minimization of energy consumption and maximization of heat storage efficiency on the premise of meeting operation constraints. The overall energy consumption is reduced by 15%-25% compared with that of a traditional system, the heat loss is reduced by dynamically adjusting the flow of a heat storage medium and optimizing the thermodynamic process of heat storage and heat release, and the heat storage efficiency is improved by 10%-15%. According to the invention, the advanced machine learning algorithm is adopted through the big data analysis module, the multi-dimensional operation parameters are analyzed in real time, a high-precision thermal load prediction model is constructed, the thermal load demand in the future 1-24 hours is predicted, and the prediction error is controlled within 5%.

The invention provides a fused salt heat storage coupled compressed air energy storage cooperative power generation system and a control method thereof.The fused salt heat storage coupled compressed air energy storage cooperative power generation system comprises a data acquisition module, a multi-target optimization decision algorithm based on dynamic programming, an energy distribution module, a dynamic adjustment module and a safety protection module; a multi-objective optimization decision algorithm based on dynamic programming automatically switches system working modes, an energy distribution module optimizes fused salt and air flow of a high-temperature fused salt air heat exchanger, and a dynamic adjusting module adjusts fused salt pump flow, compressor rotating speed and valve opening in real time. And the safety protection module is used for monitoring and preventing over-temperature, fused salt solidification and pipeline corrosion. The problems that in the prior art, a fused salt heat storage type photo-thermal power generation system is insufficient in heat storage capacity under the extreme weather condition, a compressed air energy storage system depends on fossil fuel, the afterburning efficiency is low, and the energy loss is caused due to the low system coupling degree can be effectively solved.

The invention discloses an energy storage-heat pump linkage heat, power and cold collaborative peak regulation system and an operation method. The system comprises a combined heat and power generation unit, an evaporator, a condenser, a compressor, wind power and photovoltaic power generation equipment, an electric power controller, a cross-seasonal energy storage chamber and the like. Surplus electric quantity of a power grid is consumed through a heat pump and converted into heat energy and cold energy in a power off-peak period, and part of condensed water of a steam turbine is heated through heat storage in a power peak period to improve the power output of a unit; the unit heats heating return water through heat storage release and steam turbine steam extraction in a cascade mode in winter, electric heating peak regulation is achieved, external cooling and electric cooling peak regulation are achieved through electric cooling conversion and cold energy release in summer, and cross-seasonal energy storage and peak regulation are achieved through electric heating and cold conversion in spring and autumn. Power storage is replaced by cold storage and heat storage, peak regulation is promoted through heat supply and cold supply, and the new energy power consumption level can be greatly improved.

The invention discloses a gradient porous medium heat transfer channel and a preparation method thereof. The gradient porous medium heat transfer channel comprises a heat transfer pipe, porous media are arranged in the heat transfer pipes, and the porosity and aperture of the porous media are in gradient distribution in the axial direction or the radial direction of the heat transfer pipes. When the porosity and aperture of the porous medium are in gradient distribution in the axial direction of the heat transfer pipe, the porous medium is divided into multiple layers in the axial direction of the heat transfer pipe, the porosity or aperture of each layer is gradually increased or decreased in the axial direction of the heat transfer pipe, and the aperture of each layer is the same in size; when the porosity and the pore diameter of the porous medium are distributed in a gradient mode in the radial direction of the heat transfer tube, the porous medium is divided into multiple circles in the radial direction of the heat transfer tube, the pore diameter of each circle is distributed in a gradient mode in the radial direction of the heat transfer tube, the pore diameter is gradually increased or decreased, the porosity is gradually decreased, and the pore diameters of all the circles are the same in size from the inner circle to the outer circle. And fluid can be guided to form complex microscopic flow, gas-liquid flow is optimized, the heat transfer coefficient is remarkably increased, and the efficient and low-energy-consumption heat transfer process is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of solar thermal power generation and energy storage, in particular to a multi-temperature-zone coupled staged fused salt heat storage system and a control method thereof.The system comprises a multi-stage heat storage module, a multi-stage heat storage module and a multi-stage heat storage module, the multi-stage heat storage module comprises a high-temperature storage tank, a medium-temperature storage tank, a low-temperature storage tank and a buffer storage tank, and the storage tanks are dynamically partitioned through adjustable partition plates; the self-adaptive heat exchange network comprises a plate heat exchanger and a double-pipe heat exchanger which are combined in series-parallel connection, the plate heat exchanger is used for a high-temperature section, the double-pipe heat exchanger is used for a medium-low-temperature section, and an electric three-way valve is arranged between the heat exchangers to automatically switch connection modes according to the temperature of a heat source; and the intelligent control module integrates a temperature gradient sensor and a fused salt flow regulating valve, and optimizes the heat storage priority and the heat release rate in real time. The heat storage density is increased by 20%-30%, and the system circulation efficiency reaches 85% or above; multi-heat-source input and multi-grade heat energy output are supported, and complex working conditions are adapted; and through the modular design, the construction cost is reduced by 30%, and the service life is prolonged to 25 years.

The present disclosure is related to a system for generating high-temperature fluids, designed to reduce carbon emissions and improve energy efficiency in various industrial processes. The system leverages advanced thermal energy transfer and storage technologies to efficiently utilize diverse energy sources, including grid electricity, renewable energy, and waste heat from industrial processes. Particularly, the system comprises a heating subsystem, a heat transfer and storage subsystem, a post-heating subsystem, and an electrical feeding subsystem, a fluid circulation subsystem and a cooling circulation subsystem. The heat transfer and storage subsystem utilize innovative materials and techniques to efficiently store and release thermal energy, enabling the system to operate with high thermal efficiency and flexibility.The system can be integrated into various industrial processes, and by optimizing energy utilization and reducing reliance on fossil fuels, the system contributes to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future. Additionally, the system can be integrated with different renewable electricity generation systems such a photovoltaic, wind, hydroelectric, among others. The system can also be integrated with the electrical grid, providing valuable grid services such as load balancing, energy shifting, and frequency regulation. This enhances grid stability and enables the system to contribute to a more resilient and efficient energy infrastructure.Furthermore, this invention offers a promising solution for reducing carbon emissions, improving energy efficiency, and enhancing the flexibility and reliability of industrial processes.

The invention provides a multi-stage heat release regulation optimization method and system based on steam extraction energy storage, and relates to the technical field of heat regulation, and the method comprises the steps: building a dynamic thermodynamic model of a heat release process of a steam extraction energy storage system containing a plurality of state variables of heat release power, heat release time, heat release efficiency and temperature change of a heat storage water tank; establishing a multi-objective optimization model by taking minimization of total energy consumption of the system and minimization of entropy production of the heat exchanger as optimization objectives and combining constraint conditions corresponding to the optimization variables; solving the multi-objective optimization model by adopting a hybrid optimization strategy combining an improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm and a multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm, and determining an optimal regulation strategy set of the multi-stage heat release process of the steam extraction energy storage system; the valve position opening degree of the steam extraction electric adjusting valve and the water supply flow of the steam extraction temperature and pressure reduction device are controlled through the steam extraction energy storage control system, optimized adjustment of steam extraction parameters is achieved, meanwhile, the rotating speed of the cold source side water supply and return pump is controlled, and optimized matching of water supply and return parameters is achieved.

The invention discloses a double-medium thermochemical energy storage system and method. The double-medium thermochemical energy storage system comprises a first regulating valve, a gas storage tank, a thermochemical reactor, a fan, a steam pocket, a water feeding pump and a circulating water pump, the first regulating valve is communicated with an inlet of the gas storage tank through the fan and the electric heater, an outlet of the gas storage tank is communicated with an inlet of a heat exchange tube in the thermochemical reactor, an outlet of the heat exchange tube in the thermochemical reactor is divided into two paths, one path is communicated with an inlet of the fan, and the other path is communicated with a shell side inlet of the steam pocket; a bottom outlet on the shell side of the steam drum is communicated with an inlet of the circulating water pump after being combined with an outlet of the water feeding pump through a pipeline, an outlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with an inlet of a heat exchange pipe in the thermal chemical reactor, a shell side outlet of the thermal chemical reactor is communicated with the pipe side of the steam drum, and a pipe side inlet of the thermal chemical reactor is communicated with a drainage pipe. According to the system and the method, the heat exchange efficiency of the thermochemical reactor can be improved.

The invention provides a concrete regulation and control system and method integrating heat recovery, spraying and gradient control, and relates to the technical field of concrete curing, and the concrete regulation and control system comprises a temperature sensing element and a humidity sensing element which are mounted on reinforcing steel bars in a concrete structure in a layered manner in the depth direction; the cooling water circulating system comprises a water pump and a cooling water pipe, and the cooling water pipe is arranged in the mass concrete structure and externally connected with a variable frequency circulating pump; the double-water-tank system is matched with the heater to realize graded regulation of water temperature; the automatic spraying system is connected with the integrated electric heating module; the heat recovery and circulation assembly is connected with an outlet of a cooling water pipe in the concrete, recovers concrete hydration heat brought out by the cooling water pipe, and transfers heat of high-temperature cooling water with the temperature being 50 DEG C or above to the phase change heat storage tank; the central control unit continuously receives and records monitoring data of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and analyzes the monitoring data in real time, and when the temperature gradient or the humidity gradient exceeds the limit, a gradient field control instruction is automatically triggered to achieve energy efficiency maximization.

An energy storage system (TES) converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. The delivered heat which may be used for processes including power generation and cogeneration. In one application, there are thermal energy storage units that provide existing power plants with greater system efficiency, safety, and reduced fuel consumption.

The invention provides a comprehensive early warning control method and device suitable for a steam-fused salt heat storage system. The method comprises the steps that the temperature value of a mixed mother pipe temperature arrangement temperature field of a fused salt side outlet of a steam-fused salt heater is obtained so that fused salt can be guided to a fused salt tank; acquiring a temperature value of a molten salt side outlet temperature arrangement temperature field to trigger an associated protection action; according to the real-time temperature data of the fused salt circulation process temperature field, an electric heat tracing device at the corresponding position is started for preheating and condensation prevention; temperature values of the inner wall of the molten salt tank and a molten salt medium in the molten salt tank are obtained to carry out molten salt tank thermal stress early warning; obtaining the temperature value of the temperature of ceramsite at the bottom of the molten salt tank to judge whether the molten salt leaks or not; and the temperature value of the molten salt tank bottom basic temperature is obtained for ventilation control. Based on temperature monitoring and condition analysis, gradient early warning of the safety working condition of the fused salt side of the steam-fused salt heat storage system is effectively achieved, corresponding protection operation can be correspondingly implemented, and safety and stability of the fused salt system can be effectively prevented and guaranteed.

The invention provides a fused salt energy storage system with a seal, and relates to the technical field of energy storage. The fused salt energy storage system comprises a high-temperature storage tank used for storing hot fused salt; the low-temperature storage tank is used for storing the cold molten salt; the nitrogen supply device is used for conveying nitrogen into the high-temperature storage tank and the low-temperature storage tank; the balance pipeline is used for balancing the internal pressure of the high-temperature storage tank and the low-temperature storage tank; a heat exchange working medium flows through the heat exchange device, the hot molten salt stored in the high-temperature storage tank can flow through the heat exchange device and exchange heat with the flowing heat exchange working medium in the heat exchange device, and the hot molten salt becomes cold molten salt after releasing heat and enters the low-temperature storage tank; or the cold fused salt stored in the low-temperature storage tank can flow through the heat exchange device and exchanges heat with the flowing heat exchange working medium in the heat exchange device, and the cold fused salt becomes hot fused salt after absorbing heat and enters the high-temperature storage tank. The fused salt energy storage system solves the problems that in the prior art, ternary salt in fused salt energy storage is prone to oxidation, so that the melting point of fused salt rises, and the heat storage efficiency is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of coal gas molten salt heat storage, and discloses a steel mill coal gas molten salt heat storage system and a heat storage operation method and device.According to the coal gas molten salt heat storage system, a coal gas combustion unit adjusts heat power to output flue gas; the high-temperature heat exchange unit and the combustion unit are integrated, and fused salt is heated to the target temperature; the flue gas waste heat exchange unit uses waste heat flue gas flowing out of the high-temperature heat exchange unit as a heat source to heat low-temperature fused salt to medium temperature; the molten salt flow mixing unit realizes high-temperature molten salt flow division backflow and closed-loop circulation; the closed-loop control system dynamically adjusts the backflow proportion and the combustion power based on real-time data to ensure stable and efficient operation of the system, the problems that a blast furnace gas heat source is unstable, temperature rise of molten salt is limited and an existing system lacks dynamic control are solved, safe operation of the system is guaranteed, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the energy utilization efficiency is further improved. And stable fused salt temperature output and energy efficiency optimization are realized.

The invention discloses a temperature monitoring and adjusting method based on a phase change microcapsule composite cooling liquid, and relates to the technical field of adjusting control, and the method comprises the steps: calculating the equivalent thermal resistance in the operation process in the continuous circulation operation process of the composite cooling liquid, calculating a comprehensive impedance index by using the equivalent thermal resistance in the operation process and the cooling liquid pressure drop in the operation process; based on the comprehensive impedance index and the hot spot area temperature, the cooling liquid circulation flow velocity and the liquid supply temperature are subjected to segmented adjustment operation, and cooling liquid drop after segmented adjustment, turbidity after segmented adjustment, a cooling liquid circulation flow velocity control value and a liquid supply temperature control value are obtained; according to the method, the comprehensive impedance index is calculated, so that the heat exchange performance change and the flow resistance change of the cooling liquid in the current operation state can be quantified in a unified manner, the common phenomena of adjustment overshoot and response hysteresis in a single temperature control strategy are avoided, and the problem that the heat exchange capacity change and the flow resistance change are difficult to cooperatively judge is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of cold storage equipment, in particular to intelligent regulation and control phase change cold storage equipment, an energy-saving refrigeration house and an intelligent regulation and control method of the energy-saving refrigeration house. The cold storage equipment comprises a plurality of phase change cold storage modules and an intelligent adjusting module, the phase change cold storage modules are all arranged at the top of the refrigeration house, the multiple phase change cold storage modules are divided into the fixed phase change cold storage modules and the movable phase change cold storage modules, and the intelligent adjusting module comprises a processor, a temperature sensing module and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is used for driving the movable phase change cold storage module to move up and down in the vertical direction. The energy-saving refrigeration house comprises a refrigerating unit, a goods shelf and the intelligent regulation and control phase change cold storage equipment. On the basis of an existing fixed PCM technology, position adjustability and intelligent feedback serve as the core, in the night cold charging stage, the phase change cold storage module descends to the optimal cold charging position according to a feedback signal of a temperature probe, the cold charging speed of the phase change cold storage module is increased, and efficient and intelligent operation of a cold storage system of the refrigeration house is ensured.

A structure and process for containing a nuclear reaction is disclosed. The structure and process may involve a nuclear containment structure including a plurality of metallic rings stacked axially to form the nuclear containment structure, the nuclear containment structure being configured to: mitigate, by using a physical barrier, the movement of radionuclides from inside a containment structure to a surrounding space; shield, by varying the alloy properties throughout the containment structure, an exterior of the containment structure from radiation produced inside of the containment structure; regulate, by transferring thermal energy, a temperature within the containment structure; regulate, by storing thermal energy, the temperature within the containment structure; shield, components within the nuclear containment structure from kinetic events external to the nuclear containment structure; and shield, the external environment, from kinetic events within the nuclear containment structure.

The gradually-expanded printed circuit board type heat exchange inner core comprises a cover plate, a bottom plate, a cold side plate layer and a hot side plate layer, a cold side gradually-expanded channel is of a flow channel structure with the width gradually expanded, and the sectional area of a flow channel dynamically adapts to gas-liquid phase change and volume change. And pressure drop fluctuation and bubble aggregation caused by gas phase expansion are reduced, the shunt channels and the divergent channels are arranged in parallel, an inner wall porous structure is combined, medium distribution uniformity is optimized through graded distribution and surface wettability enhancement, and the flow stability is remarkably improved. The turbulent flow ribs are arranged in the heat exchange channel on the heat side, combination of heterogeneous working media such as supercritical CO2-water and liquid hydrogen-liquid oxygen is supported by destroying a heat boundary layer, inducing turbulent flow and strengthening convective heat exchange and phase change heat transfer, the heat exchanger can improve the heat exchange efficiency while reducing pressure drop, compactness, reliability and wide working condition adaptability are considered, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. Two-phase flow optimization and efficient heat exchange are achieved, and the extreme heat exchange requirements in the fields of aerospace, new energy and the like are met.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ocean engineering and water electrolysis hydrogen production. In order to solve the problems that a traditional water cooling system is large in size and low in heat dissipation efficiency, a multi-scale thermal sensing network is deployed to collect data; establishing a multi-phase-change cross-scale heat transfer model; constructing a two-stage gradient composite cooling module; constructing and optimizing a cooling decision algorithm; designing a cooperative control loop; deep reinforcement learning control is implemented; creating a functional surface; and constructing a dynamic optimization system. The characteristics of part of the steps are limited, efficient heat management can be achieved, and stable operation of the floating type offshore hydrogen production platform cooling system is guaranteed.

The invention discloses an energy storage and release double-closed cycle carbon dioxide electric heating energy storage system and an energy storage method, and belongs to the technical field of energy storage. The energy storage system comprises an energy storage closed circulation system, an energy release closed circulation system, a heat storage system and a cold storage system; the energy storage closed circulation system and the energy release closed circulation system share the same set of heat exchanger A and heat exchanger B which are connected in series, and the flowing directions of carbon dioxide working media in the heat exchanger A and the heat exchanger B are opposite to the flowing directions of media in the heat storage system and the cold storage system; the heat storage system exchanges energy with a carbon dioxide working medium in the energy storage closed circulation system through a heat exchanger A and a heat exchanger B; the heat storage system exchanges energy with the carbon dioxide working medium in the energy release closed circulation system through the heat exchanger A and the heat exchanger B. The energy storage system can meet the energy storage construction requirements under diversified scenes such as the power supply side, the power grid side and the user side. The method can adapt to energy storage construction requirements in diversified scenes such as a power supply side, a power grid side and a user side.

According to the high-low-temperature double-tank photovoltaic abandoned electricity coupling binary fused salt heat storage and exchange system and the operation method thereof, binary fused salt heat storage is adopted, light condensation heat storage and power generation load dynamic decoupling are achieved through independent heat storage of a cold salt tank and a hot salt tank and two-stage fused salt path control, and the power generation stability is improved. According to the system, photovoltaic abandoned electricity is utilized to drive a 25MW fused salt electric heater, fused salt is heated from 290 DEG C + / -10 DEG C to 550 DEG C + / -10 DEG C, the energy storage efficiency is larger than or equal to 93%, and the abandoned electricity is effectively absorbed. An intelligent salt dredging system is arranged, gravity self-flowing and compressed air assistance are combined, the emptying rate within 30 minutes + / -2 minutes reaches 99.5% + / -0.3%, and the risk of molten salt residue is reduced. The annular distribution pipe and the variable frequency pump are cooperatively controlled, so that the temperature stratification of the hot salt tank is less than or equal to 3 DEG C + / -0.5 DEG C, and the heat efficiency is improved by 8-12%. And the anti-condensation energy consumption of the storage tank is controlled to be smaller than or equal to 15 MWh / day through circulating anti-condensation of the MI heat tracing cable and the temperature adjusting pump, and the advantages of efficient heat storage, flexible peak regulation, high reliability and the like are achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent heat supply, and provides a green power consumption heat storage and release matching control method and system based on a water heat storage boiler, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a heat load prediction sequence and an electric power spot market price prediction sequence of a heat supply system; secondly, regarding the heat supply network as a graph structure composed of nodes and pipelines, and establishing a pipe network dynamic model for describing the hydraulic and thermal characteristics of the heat supply pipe network; and finally, with the purpose of minimizing the comprehensive operation cost of the heat supply system in the whole scheduling period, and with the whole network heat balance, heat source operation, centralized heat storage device operation, heat supply network safety and user comfort as constraint conditions, solving to obtain a source network load storage cooperative control strategy. The purpose of integrated collaborative optimization of the heat source, the energy storage, the pipe network and the load is achieved, a scheduling strategy with better economical efficiency can be generated, and the problems that the absorption capacity is insufficient, and the overall operation economical efficiency of the system is not high are solved.

The invention discloses a fused salt heat storage and Carnot cell combined coal-fired unit peak-load regulation operation method, device and equipment, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of unit peak-load regulation operation. Acquiring information data; based on a power regulation demand prediction model, performing peak regulation demand prediction according to the information data to obtain a prediction result; the power regulation demand prediction model is obtained by adopting a multi-objective optimization model and performing time sequence analysis on a long-short-term memory network model; determining an energy scheduling strategy based on the prediction result; the energy scheduling strategy comprises a heat storage power coordination instruction and a heat release power coordination instruction; and according to the energy scheduling strategy, operation adjustment is conducted on the coal-fired unit, the fused salt heat storage subsystem and the Carnot battery subsystem based on the control system. The invention aims to improve the peak regulation performance of the coal-fired unit.