1453 results about "Antifoam agent" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of cement-based repair mortar, and particularly discloses a preparation method of an early-strength quick-hardening anti-carbonization cement-based repair mortar material, which comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing calcium silicate or pseudo-wollastonite and saturated lime water, adding basalt fiber, and carrying out heating reaction, and uniformly mixing the fiber with sodium silicate powder, calcining in a protective atmosphere, uniformly mixing the obtained fiber with saturated lime water, and drying to obtain the anti-carbon modified fiber. And (2) uniformly mixing red mud, silica fume, sodium silicate powder and water, curing, grinding, and calcining the powder to obtain the anti-carbonization additive. And (3) mixing sulphoaluminate cement, fine aggregate, solid waste-based filler, the anti-carbon modified fiber, the anti-carbonization additive, a water reducing agent and a defoaming agent, adding mixing water, and uniformly stirring to obtain the cement-based repairing mortar material. According to the invention, the carbonization resistance of the sulphoaluminate cement-based repair mortar is effectively improved, the durability is improved, and the problem of strength shrinkage in the later period is prevented.

The invention relates to the technical field of polyurethane coatings, in particular to a hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane coating and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide and methallyl alcohol as raw materials, and reacting to obtain hydroxyl grafted phosphaphenanthrene; taking 1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyldisiloxane and methallyl alcohol as raw materials, and reacting according to a molar ratio of 1: 2 to obtain dihydroxy siloxane; then cyanuric chloride, hydroxyl grafted phosphaphenanthrene and dihydroxyl siloxane react according to the molar ratio of 1: 1: (1.5-1.8), and the dihydroxyl-terminated silicon-containing flame retardant is obtained. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a dihydroxyl-terminated silicon-containing flame retardant with polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol to serve as a soft segment, and reacting with isocyanate to obtain a hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane emulsion; mixing the hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane emulsion, an anti-aging agent, an ultraviolet light absorber, a defoaming agent, kaolin, nano silicon dioxide and talcum powder to obtain the hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane coating.

The invention provides a leakage point pressure difference response high-strength blocking agent based on iron ion dynamic cross-linked latex and a preparation method thereof, and the raw materials comprise the following components in parts: 60-120 parts of latex, 60-120 parts of deionized water, 5-15 parts of an activator, 5-10 parts of a defoamer, 100 parts of a terminator, 100 parts of a stabilizer, 10 parts of a 20% ferric chloride solution, and the balance of water. Rubber particles are dynamically crosslinked through ferric ions, and the plugging strength is remarkably improved. Compared with a traditional differential pressure plugging agent, the plugging strength for small holes with the diameter of 0.5 mm reaches 35.67 MPa and is improved by about 238%, and the plugging strength for large holes with the diameter of 1 mm reaches 9.68 MPa and is improved by about 428%. And the plugging device is suitable for plugging conditions with higher leakage point pressure difference. In addition, the plugging agent can realize rapid and high-strength plugging of an underground pipe column, and provides a more efficient and more reliable solution for well site construction.

The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil, in particular to graphene composite rolling oil and a preparation method and application thereof. The rolling oil comprises base oil, branched oleic acid modified graphene containing quaternary ammonium salt, an anti-wear reagent at extreme pressure, an antioxidant, an anti-rust agent and a defoaming agent. Wherein the quaternary ammonium salt branched oleic acid is prepared through a thiol-ene click reaction and a quaternization reaction, and the dispersity, the interface adsorption strength and the high-temperature stability of graphene in a lubricating oil system can be remarkably improved. The product provided by the invention is suitable for rolling lubrication under severe working conditions such as high temperature and high load, and has a wide industrial application prospect.

The invention provides wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant lubricating oil and a preparation method thereof. The wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant lubricating oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 88-92 parts of base oil, 3-6 parts of phosphate and ammonium phosphate co-grafted graphene oxide, 0.5-1 part of a purification dispersant, 0.5-1 part of an antirust agent, 2-4 parts of an antioxidant, 0.5-1 part of a defoaming agent and 0.5-1 part of a pour point depressant. The phosphate and the ammonium phosphate are jointly grafted with the graphene oxide, and the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance of the lubricating oil are synergistically improved by utilizing the'nano bearing 'effect of a phosphate group, an ammonium phosphate group and the graphene oxide; meanwhile, by utilizing the capacity of ammonium phosphate groups for neutralizing acidic substances and the chelation of phosphate groups and combining the high specific surface area and barrier property of the graphene oxide, the anti-corrosion and anti-oxidation effects are further enhanced. Through a multifunctional synergistic effect, the problem that a traditional additive is single in function is solved, and the service life of the lubricating oil in high-temperature, high-load and extreme environments is remarkably prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of pouring sealant coatings, in particular to a two-component polyurethane circuit board pouring sealant and a preparation method thereof. Comprising a component A and a component B. The component A comprises liquefied MDI, a phosphate flame retardant and a plasticizer. The component B comprises a hydroxyl acrylate oligomer, bio-based polyol, a defoaming agent and a catalyst, the viscosity of the hydroxyl acrylate oligomer at the temperature of 25 DEG C is 8000-15000 mPa.s, and the hydroxyl value of the hydroxyl acrylate oligomer is 100-150 mgKOH / g. The viscosity of the hydroxyl acrylate oligomer at 25 DEG C is limited to be 8000-12000 mPa.s, and the hydroxyl value is 100-140 mgKOH / g, so that the mechanical properties and aging resistance of the pouring sealant can be improved at the same time.

The invention discloses a coating type high-molecular flame-retardant material. The composite material is prepared from the following components: organic silicon modified epoxy resin, a bio-based castor oil derivative, hydroxyapatite, carbon nanofibers, expanded graphite, ammonium polyphosphate, zinc borate, nano silicon dioxide, molybdenum oxide, microencapsulated red phosphorus, magnesium hydroxide, melamine cyanurate, aluminum diethylphosphinate, pentaerythritol, trihydroxymethyl phosphine oxide and a silane coupling agent. The coating is prepared from a titanate coupling agent, stearic acid, polyethylene glycol, 2, 6-butylated hydroxytoluene, triphenyl phosphite, 2, 4-dihydroxybenzophenone, sebacic diester, polytetrafluoroethylene micro powder, a modified polydimethylsiloxane flatting agent, organic montmorillonite, a polyether modified silicon defoaming agent and a solvent. The invention has the beneficial effects of high flame retardant efficiency, environmental friendliness, excellent comprehensive performance and excellent processability.

The invention discloses a high-stability antirust emulsified cutting fluid, which is composed of the following components by mass: 0.2-1% of a copper corrosion inhibitor, 5-10% of organic amine, 3-10% of an organic acid, 5-10% of an emulsifier, 35-45% of base oil, 1-3% of a preservative, 0.1-1% of an acidic corrosion inhibitor, 10-20% of a lubricating additive, 1-3% of a coupling agent, 0.5-2% of an antifoaming agent, and the balance of water. The emulsifier is composed of a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant, and the acidic corrosion inhibitor is an imidazole compound. Compared with the existing emulsified cutting fluid, the emulsified cutting fluid has high stability in high-temperature, low-temperature, high-hardness water and slightly acidic systems, has good antirust, lubricating, cooling and cleaning performances, can effectively improve the processing efficiency, prolong the service life of equipment and improve the quality of workpieces, and is especially suitable for cutting of ferrous metals.

The invention relates to the technical field of mortar, in particular to cement self-leveling anti-crack and anti-seepage mortar and a preparation method thereof. The cement self-leveling anti-cracking and anti-seepage mortar is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 50 to 70 parts of Portland cement, 70 to 90 parts of quartz sand, 5 to 10 parts of nano metakaolin, 1 to 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 5 to 10 parts of polyethylene fiber, 1 to 2 parts of nonionic surfactant, 1 to 2 parts of silane coupling agent, 3 to 8 parts of composite basalt fiber, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer and 1 to 3 parts of defoaming agent. 1-3 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of a retarder and 0.5-1.5 parts of a coagulant. The mortar material has good anti-cracking performance and anti-seepage performance and excellent durability, can effectively solve the problem that the anti-cracking performance and the anti-seepage performance of the mortar material in the prior art cannot meet the environmental requirements, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and discloses an early-strength polymer modified cement-based grouting material and a preparation method thereof. The grouting material disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 to 115 parts of a cementing material, 100 to 115 parts of river sand, 20 to 23 parts of water, 2 to 2.5 parts of a water reducing agent, 0.02 to 0.04 part of an expanding agent, 0.22 to 1.76 parts of an acrylic emulsion and 0.04 to 0.08 part of a de-foaming agent, wherein the cementing material comprises 71-81 parts of Portland cement, 9-19 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 6-8 parts of silica fume and 11-15 parts of fly ash microbeads. The early-strength, high-strength and high-fluidity cement-based grouting material can be obtained under the conventional curing condition by adopting the combined action of the acrylic emulsion polymer, the Portland cement and the sulphoaluminate cement, the plastic expanding agent, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer and the defoaming agent, and has good economic benefits and practical values.

The invention discloses high-performance anti-wear engine lubricating oil as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The high-performance anti-wear engine lubricating oil is prepared from the following raw materials: self-developed lubricating oil base oil, poly-alpha-olefin, zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, calcium sulfonate, polyisobutylene succinimide, an antioxidant, polymethacrylate, an organic molybdenum complex, a de-foaming agent and a pour point depressant. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) synthesizing 9, 10-bis (2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy) trimethylolethane stearate as base oil of the lubricating oil; and 2) mixing the base oil with other assistants to obtain the high-performance anti-wear engine lubricating oil. According to the preparation method, novel-like synthetic ester oil is firstly prepared, a phenol group and a large steric hindrance substituent group are introduced into a polymer, the anti-oxidation function is directly built in base oil molecules, meanwhile, super-strong heat resistance is achieved, and finally the high-performance anti-wear engine lubricating oil is obtained and can be applied to high-end application scenes such as aero-engines or gas turbines.

The invention discloses a high-water-resistance waterborne polyurethane marine coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of marine paints.The coating comprises a component A and a component B. The component A is prepared from, by weight, 50-60 parts of waterborne organic silicon modified polyurethane resin, 10-20 parts of fluorocarbon resin emulsion, 15-20 parts of nanometer reinforcing filler, 0.5-5.0 parts of polyurethane thickening agent, 0.1-0.3 part of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.5 part of wetting agent and 0.3-0.8 part of anti-settling agent; 0.3 to 0.8 part of a mildew preventive; and the component B comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.3-1.0 part of an aziridine cross-linking agent and 2-3 parts of a dehydrating agent. When in use, the component A and the component B are mixed according to the weight ratio of 5: 1 and then are sprayed or rolled to form a coating with the dry film thickness of 80-150 microns, and the prepared high-water-resistance waterborne polyurethane marine coating has the advantages that the water absorption rate is reduced, the water resistance and the mechanical strength are improved, and the waterborne polyurethane marine coating with high water resistance, hardness and biological adhesion resistance is realized; meanwhile, low VOC and normal-temperature curing are realized, so that the application range of the coating is wider.

The invention provides a dilution buffer solution for chemiluminescence detection of a blood sample. The dilution buffer solution contains 0.05 to 1 weight percent of plasmin and 0.005 to 0.02 weight percent of a de-foaming agent. The dilution buffer solution provided by the invention can reduce the jump value phenomenon in chemiluminescence detection of a blood sample, especially a repeatedly frozen and thawed blood sample, so that a correct and reliable detection result is provided for clinic, and the clinical detection time can be saved.

The invention provides an efficient and environment-friendly reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibition cleaning agent based on a composite formula, and relates to the field of reverse osmosis membrane cleaning. Comprising effective components and water, and the effective components comprise the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 10-15% of a surfactant, 10-15% of a sterilizing agent, 30-40% of a composite chelating agent, 10-20% of slow-release organic acid, 5-10% of compound enzyme, 5-10% of an oxidizing agent and 1-5% of a defoaming agent; the composite chelating agent is a compound which takes attapulgite and montmorillonite as carriers and is loaded with hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine triacetic acid trisodium salt; the slow-release organic acid is citric acid modified by carboxymethyl chitosan. The cleaning agent provided by the invention contains the composite chelating agent, the slow-release organic acid, the compound enzyme, the surfactant, the sterilizing agent and the like in effective components, is prepared into the cleaning agent with water, has the effect of efficiently cleaning the reverse osmosis membrane, and is high in cleaning efficiency and small in damage to the reverse osmosis membrane.

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon capture, and discloses a modified carbon capture solvent and a preparation method thereof.The modified carbon capture solvent is prepared from, by mass, 40-55 parts of multi-component organic alcohol amine, 0.1-0.3 part of antioxidant, 0.05-0.5 part of chloride ion capture agent, 0.05-0.2 part of corrosion inhibitor, 0.05-0.1 part of defoaming agent and demineralized water, and the multi-component organic alcohol amine is prepared from 25-30 parts of main absorbent and 15-25 parts of auxiliary modifier. The absorption performance of the modified carbon capture solvent is improved, the oxidative degradation is reduced, the corrosivity is weakened, the foaming tendency is reduced, the operation efficiency and the safety coefficient of a carbon capture device are comprehensively improved, and the application problem of a current coal-fired flue gas chemical absorption method carbon capture technology is effectively solved.

The invention discloses a double-liquid magnesium phosphate early-strength high-strength grouting material and a preparation method thereof.The grouting material is composed of a liquid A and a liquid B. The liquid A is composed of powder A and water in parts by weight and comprises dead burned magnesia powder, a defoaming agent, steel slag powder, a retarder I and water, and the liquid B is composed of powder B and water in parts by weight and comprises powder B and water in parts by weight. Wherein the monopotassium phosphate, the superfine powder, the polymer rubber powder, the retarder II and the water have the advantages that the stirring time is shortened, the setting time is controllable, the flowability is good, the repair requirement can be met more quickly, the construction period is shortened, and the cane sugar and the borax are used as the retarders, so that the setting time can be controlled, and the early strength can be improved; surplus phosphate in a grouting material matrix is consumed by using the steel slag powder, so that some amorphous gel products can be generated, and the mechanical property is improved; the redispersible latex powder is utilized to form a polymer film in the slurry to wrap a hydration product, so that the water resistance is improved, and the synergistic modification effect is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of seawater desalination equipment, and particularly discloses a photothermal conversion coating capable of being used for a solar evaporator, a preparation method of the photothermal conversion coating and the solar evaporator. The specific preparation method of the photothermal conversion coating comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing the carbon nano tube, the black titanium dioxide, the dispersing agent, the defoaming agent and the volatilizable solvent to obtain mixed slurry; and then spraying the mixed slurry for multiple times by utilizing a hot air-assisted air spraying method to obtain the photothermal conversion coating for the solar evaporator. And the thickness is 30-80 [mu] m. The solar evaporator can be obtained by sequentially spraying waterborne polyurethane and a photothermal conversion coating on the substrate material with the water absorption rod. The prepared photothermal conversion coating has high hydrophilicity and high light absorption capacity, and the solar evaporator has high evaporation rate.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a noise-reducing anti-corrosion multifunctional coating, which comprises the following steps: mixing a polydimethylsiloxane prepolymer with a curing agent, casting on a glass sheet, curing, demolding to obtain a film substrate, and carrying out laser perforation treatment on the film substrate to obtain a low-frequency noise-reducing film substrate; taking the low-frequency noise reduction film substrate as a directional receiving plane, and performing electrostatic spinning treatment to obtain the low-frequency noise reduction film; uniformly mixing aliphatic isocyanate, polyether polyol, a chain extender, a catalyst, a conductive filler, a heat-conducting filler, porous titanium dioxide, a defoaming agent, a dispersing agent and a latent curing agent, and treating to obtain an anti-corrosion damping coating; the surface of a target base body is sequentially coated with the anti-corrosion damping coating, the low-frequency noise reduction film and the anti-corrosion damping coating, and the noise reduction and anti-corrosion multifunctional coating is obtained; the problems that in the prior art, due to separation of low-frequency noise reduction and anti-corrosion functions, construction is complex, cost is high, the effect is limited, and signal transmission quality and equipment durability are difficult to consider at the same time are solved.

This anticorrosive coating composition comprises a main agent (I) and a curing agent (II), wherein: the main agent (I) contains an epoxy resin (a); the epoxy resin (a) contains at least one of a bisphenol A epoxy resin (a-11) and a novolac epoxy resin (a-12) each having a weight average molecular weight of 6,000-12,000; the curing agent (II) contains a polyamine (b) and an alkylphenol (c); the polyamine (b) contains an alicyclic polyamine (b-1) having a cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group to which an amino group is bonded and contains a non-alicyclic polyamine (b-2) having no cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group to which an amino group is bonded; at least one of the main agent (I) and the curing agent (II) includes a vinyl-based defoaming agent (d) that has a constituent unit derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylates, alkyl vinyl ethers, and olefins and that has a number average molecular weight of 30,000-100,000 or 300,000-2,000,000; the content of the alicyclic polyamine (b-1) is 30%-80% by mass of the solid content of the curing agent (II); the content of the non-alicyclic polyamine (b-2) is 2%-45% by mass of the solid content of the curing agent (II); the content of the alkylphenol (c) is 5%-60% by mass of the solid content of the curing agent (II); and the content of the vinyl-based defoaming agent (d) is 0.005-3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the anticorrosive coating composition.

The invention belongs to the field of functional composite materials, and particularly relates to low-viscosity and high-dispersity aluminum oxide slurry and a preparation method thereof.The low-viscosity and high-dispersity aluminum oxide slurry is prepared from a newly-designed phosphono-carboxyl block copolymer and biquaternary ammonium salt polyether silane as composite modifiers; and efficient anchoring and stable dispersion of the surfaces of alumina particles are realized through the synergistic effect of molecular structures. The phosphono-carboxyl block copolymer is prepared through controllable polymerization and deprotection reaction, and strong chemical bonding is formed between a phosphono group and the surface of aluminum oxide; the biquaternary ammonium salt polyether silane is subjected to click chemical synthesis, and electrostatic adsorption of quaternary ammonium salt and the steric hindrance effect of a polyether chain are combined. When the slurry is prepared, the two modifiers are sequentially added into water, the aluminum oxide powder is added after the pH value is adjusted, finally, the isobutylene maleic anhydride copolymer and the defoaming agent are introduced, and the slurry is obtained through vacuum defoaming and filtering. The slurry prepared by the method has the characteristics of high solid content, low viscosity and good dispersion stability.

The invention relates to the technical field of resin for printing ink, and discloses alcohol-soluble polyamide resin for printing ink and a preparation method and application thereof.The alcohol-soluble polyamide resin is prepared from, by weight, 78-83 parts of vegetable oil dimer acid, 3-5 parts of ethidene diamine, 6-7 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 5-8 parts of methyl pentamethylene diamine, 3-5 parts of propionic acid and 2-3 parts of acrylic acid through condensation reaction, and a defoaming agent (10-15) ml / ton. The alcohol-soluble polyamide resin for ink provided by the invention is non-toxic, free of pungent smell, non-corrosive, non-combustible, non-explosive, excellent in adhesive force, excellent in gloss, particularly strong in freezing resistance and gel resistance, excellent in alcohol solubility, stability and solvent release property, and can be used for preparing gravure plastic film surface printing ink.

The invention discloses lighting resin as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lighting type unsaturated polyester resin. Comprising the following components: ethylene glycol, benzoic acid, phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, an antioxidant, a defoaming agent, a surfactant, a stabilizer, styrene, a solvent, a first polymerization inhibitor, a second polymerization inhibitor and a third polymerization inhibitor. The alcohol-acid ratio is (1.03-1.13): 1; the molar ratio of unsaturated acid to saturated acid is (2.5-3.5): 1; the mass ratio of benzoic acid to the surfactant is (26.8-44): 1; the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) reacting ethylene glycol, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, benzoic acid, an antioxidant and a first polymerization inhibitor; the preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) adding a first polymerization inhibitor, (2) heating and preserving heat after the reaction is completed, and (3) cooling, adding a second polymerization inhibitor, cooling, adding a third polymerization inhibitor, a cross-linking agent, a surfactant and a defoaming agent, and adding a solvent to obtain the daylighting resin.According to the preparation method, the surfactant and benzoic acid have a synergistic effect, so that the compatibility of polyester and the cross-linking agent is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil, in particular to high-temperature-corrosion-resistant lubricating oil and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature-corrosion-resistant lubricating oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 130 to 190 parts of base oil, 1 to 5 parts of an anti-wear reagent at extreme pressure, 1 to 5 parts of amino modified graphene, 0.1 to 1 part of an anti-rust agent, 1 to 3 parts of an antioxidant, 0.1 to 1 part of a de-foaming agent, 5 to 15 parts of trioctyl trimellitate, 1 to 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate and 1 to 5 parts of sodium bentonite. The high temperature resistance and the viscosity-temperature performance of the lubricating oil can meet the use requirements of a bearing under the working conditions of high speed, high temperature and large load, the wear resistance and the friction reduction of the lubricating oil at high temperature are effectively improved, and meanwhile the preparation method is simple and suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

The invention discloses steel bridge deck pavement modified resin concrete and a pavement structure thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete preparation. The concrete is composed of a modified resin cementing material and aggregate, the modified resin cementing material consists of a main agent, a curing agent and an auxiliary agent; the main agent is modified bisphenol epoxy resin; the curing agent consists of a polyether amine curing agent, a modified phenolic aldehyde amine curing agent, an alicyclic amine curing agent, a curing accelerator and nano silicon dioxide; the aggregate is a compound of dried stone, filler, fiber and elastic particles; the auxiliary agent is composed of a defoaming agent, a flatting agent and an ultraviolet light absorber; the mass ratio of the main agent to the curing agent to the auxiliary agent is (50-110): (40-100): (1-3), and the mass of the modified resin cementing material accounts for 6-18% of the mass of the aggregate. The modified resin concrete is high in compressive strength and excellent in fatigue performance, and compared with common concrete, the modified resin concrete has higher strength and toughness and can bear larger load and impact force.

A method of purifying an ethyl acetate stream includes contacting an inlet stream with a solvent, transferring at least a portion of the impurity compound from the inlet stream into the solvent to form an extract and a purified product, separating the extract from the purified product; separating the portion of the impurity compound from the extract, preventing the formation of foam while separating the portion of the impurity compound from the extract using the defoamer, forming an impurities stream and a regenerated solvent, and recycling at least a portion of the regenerated solvent to contact the inlet stream. The inlet stream comprises ethyl acetate and an impurity compound, and the solvent comprises an extracting agent and a defoamer. The extract comprises the solvent and the portion of the impurity compound transferred from the inlet stream.

The invention discloses a fracturing imbibition system for refracturing a low-permeability tight oil reservoir and a preparation method of the fracturing imbibition system, and belongs to the technical field of fracturing fluids, the fracturing imbibition system comprises: an acid liquid base fluid: hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, EDTMPS and deionized water; an amphoteric betaine viscoelastic surfactant; biologically modifying the nanoparticles; a Gemini cationic surface active agent; a corrosion inhibitor; and an organic silicon defoaming agent and a fluorocarbon discharge aiding agent. According to the fracturing imbibition system, through the integrated design of the multifunctional surfactant, the problems that a traditional acid fracturing fluid is insufficient in silicate mineral dissolving capacity, high-temperature viscosity is attenuated, and corrosion inhibitor dependence is caused are solved.

The invention discloses a weeding composition and a preparation method thereof. The weeding composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-30% of propanil, 0.6-6% of fenquantel, 0.2-2% of cyclopropanesulfonamide, 2-6% of a stabilizer, 3-8% of a dispersing agent, 3-5% of an anti-freezing agent, 0.1-0.3% of a defoaming agent, 0.1-1% of a thickening agent and the balance of water. Wherein the ratio of propanil to fenquantel to the stabilizer is 5: (0.1-1): 1. The weeding composition provided by the invention can effectively prevent and remove annual weeds in paddy fields, is safe to paddy rice and high in preparation stability, has very high market value, and solves the problems of poor safety, environmental harm and the like in the process of preventing and removing annual weeds in paddy fields by using the existing medicament.

The present invention discloses a kind of ultrafine slag powder grinding aid and preparation method thereof, belong to the technical field of grinding admixture. The grinding aid of the present invention is prepared by including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of small molecule polyether polyols, 10-20 parts of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol mixed solution, 5-10 parts of water glass, 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium hexadecylsulfonate, 0.1-0.5 parts of defoamer and 20-40 parts of water. The present invention adopts ethylene oxide and glycolic acid to synthesize small molecule polyether polyol oligomers, which can adapt to slag of different particle sizes, achieve good adsorption and dispersion, effectively solve the agglomeration problem of slag differential during ultrafine grinding, and have a good grinding aid effect on slag. The obtained grinding aid can effectively improve the efficiency of ultrafine grinding of slag powder, shorten the time of ultrafine grinding, and increase the output by 20% per hour.

The invention discloses an acid and alkali resistant and salt spray resistant coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of coatings. When the acid and alkali resistant and salt fog resistant coating is prepared, 4-imidazole formaldehyde reacts with 3-aminopropyldimethoxymethylsilane and 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, and then reacts with hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and 2, 4, 6, 8-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane to prepare modified polysiloxane; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting graphene oxide with 3-aminoethyl thiophene, 3-hexylthiophene and 3-allyl thiophene to prepare modified graphene; the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing modified graphene, 1, 3-divinyl-1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyldisiloxane platinum, a defoaming agent and modified polysiloxane to obtain a component A, taking waterborne epoxy emulsion as a component B, and uniformly mixing the component A and the component B to obtain the acid-alkali-resistant salt-fog-resistant coating. The prepared acid-alkali-resistant salt-fog-resistant coating has good acid-alkali-resistant, salt-fog-resistant, flame-retardant and hydrophobic properties.

The invention relates to the technical field of controlled-release microcapsules, and particularly discloses a pH-responsive mold-targeted controlled-release essence microcapsule for daily chemicals and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, chitosan is dissolved with an acid solution, a catalyst and a pH sensitive reagent are added under the protective atmosphere for a reaction, and a pH-responsive graft copolymerization product is obtained through separation and purification; s2, mixing the pH response graft copolymerization product, a cross-linking agent and a mould targeting reagent for reaction, and dialyzing and purifying to obtain a microcapsule wall material; and S3, emulsifying essence by using an emulsifier, and then adding a defoaming agent, the microcapsule wall material, the sodium tripolyphosphate aqueous solution and a pH regulator to prepare the pH-responsive mold-targeted controlled-release essence microcapsule for daily use. The microcapsule integrates specific recognition targeting ability and pH response release ability to mould, and can accurately release natural essence with bacteriostatic and aromatic functions at the mould breeding part of clothes, so that the dual effects of bacteriostasis and aroma retention are realized.