The present invention provides a method for the
resource utilization of acidolysis waste residue of
sulfuric acid process
titanium dioxide, belonging to the technical field of
solid waste
resource utilization. The acidolysis waste residue of
sulfuric acid process
titanium dioxide is subjected to classification to remove the
coarse particle charcoal impurities mixed in during the production process. After classification and
impurity removal, the acidolysis waste residue of
sulfuric acid process
titanium dioxide is subjected to strong magnetic rough separation by a high-gradient
magnetic separator to recover
ilmenite therein, obtaining strong magnetic rough concentrate and strong magnetic rough
tailings; the strong magnetic rough concentrate is further subjected to high-gradient strong magnetic cleaning to obtain titanium concentrate and strong magnetic cleaning
tailings; the strong magnetic rough
tailings are subjected to high-gradient strong magnetic
scavenging to obtain strong magnetic
scavenging concentrate and
magnetic separation tailings; the strong magnetic cleaning tailings and the strong magnetic
scavenging concentrate are combined as middlings and returned to the strong magnetic rough separation for re-selection; the
magnetic separation tailings are pretreated by
roasting and
water washing to remove impurities such as
organic matter and carbonaceous substances therein; the ore after
roasting and
water washing pretreatment for
impurity removal is subjected to alkali leaching under mild conditions to obtain high-purity water glass and alkali leaching residue respectively; the high-purity water glass solution can be further adjusted by pH to obtain high-purity silica in the form of
precipitation method; the alkali leaching residue is separated and purified by flotation or
gravity separation to obtain
rutile concentrate and
silicate tailings, and the obtained
silicate tailings have less
impurity content and can be used as raw materials for preparing building materials such as
cement. The present invention realizes the full resource high-efficiency comprehensive utilization of the acidolysis waste residue of sulfuric acid process
titanium dioxide, is beneficial to avoiding waste of resources, and can produce important economic and environmental benefits.