10516results about "Prosthesis" patented technology

The invention discloses silk fibroin composite gel and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of tissue filling materials. The preparation method of the silk fibroin composite gel comprises the following steps: preparing silk fibroin and carrying out amination modification on the silk fibroin to obtain aminated silk fibroin; carrying out dynamic cross-linking on the aminated silk fibroin and the oxidized sodium alginate through a Schiff base bond by adopting an enzyme catalysis cross-linking process to obtain a dynamic cross-linked network solution; adding a temperature-sensitive component into the dynamic cross-linked network solution, and uniformly mixing to obtain a temperature-sensitive-dynamic dual-network pre-gel solution with temperature responsiveness; loading the active component into the temperature-sensitive-dynamic dual-network pregel solution to obtain a composite gel solution; incubating the composite gel solution to obtain primary gel; after disulfide bonds are introduced into the primary gel, cross-linking strengthening and sterilization are carried out, and the silk fibroin composite gel is obtained. Through temperature-sensitive-dynamic dual-network design, active components and disulfide bonds are introduced to strengthen crosslinking, and the problems that traditional injectable gel is irreversible, single in function, prone to collapse after being filled and the like are systematically solved.

The invention discloses bone cement for orthopedic repair and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of bone cement. The bone cement for orthopedic repair comprises solid-phase powder and a liquid-phase component, the solid-phase powder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of composite calcium phosphate, 10-15 parts of bioactive glass, 2-3 parts of a developing agent, 1-2 parts of hydroxyapatite, 8-12 parts of a modified toughening agent and 2-3 parts of nano cellulose fibers; the liquid phase component is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40 to 50 parts of a sodium alginate solution, 10 to 20 parts of methacrylated gelatin, 0.5 to 1 part of transglutaminase, 30 to 60 parts of a citric acid buffer solution and 1 to 2 parts of an antibacterial agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting pentaerythritol with 12-oxododecanoic acid to obtain an intermediate 1, and reacting the intermediate 1 with dopamine to prepare the modified toughening agent. The bone cement for orthopedic repair prepared by the invention has good mechanical, self-repairing and antibacterial properties.

Disclosed herein are drug delivery devices and methods for the treatment of ocular disorders requiring targeted and controlled administration of a drug to an interior portion of the eye for reduction or prevention of symptoms of the disorder. The devices are capable of controlled release of one or more drugs and may also include structures which allow for treatment of increased intraocular pressure by permitting aqueous humor to flow out of the anterior chamber of the eye through the device.

Disclosed herein are drug delivery devices and methods for the treatment of ocular disorders requiring targeted and controlled administration of a drug to an interior portion of the eye for reduction or prevention of symptoms of the disorder. The devices are capable of controlled release of one or more drugs and may also include structures which allows for treatment of increased intraocular pressure by permitting aqueous humor to flow out of the anterior chamber of the eye through the device.

The invention discloses a porous titanium-based implant with a photo-thermal surface and a preparation method and application of the porous titanium-based implant, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the steps that a porous titanium substrate is prepared through 3D printing, then flowing acid etching treatment and anodic oxidation treatment are conducted in sequence, then the porous titanium substrate is placed in photo-thermal coating dispersion liquid for reaction, cleaning and drying are conducted, and the porous titanium-based implant with the photo-thermal surface is obtained. The photo-thermal coating dispersion liquid is obtained by dispersing MXene-ZnO composite particles in a dopamine hydrochloride solution. The porous titanium-based implant provided by the invention can be rapidly heated to a proper temperature under the irradiation of near-infrared light, and has good antibacterial, anti-tumor and osteogenesis promoting properties and biocompatibility.

Disclosed herein are drug delivery devices and methods for the treatment of ocular disorders requiring targeted and controlled administration of a drug to an interior portion of the eye for reduction or prevention of symptoms of the disorder. The devices are capable of controlled release of one or more drugs and may also include structures which allow for treatment of increased intraocular pressure by permitting aqueous humor to flow out of the anterior chamber of the eye through the device.

The invention provides a recombinant XVII type collagen and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of protein engineering. The novel recombinant human XVII type collagen is obtained by optimizing and screening collagen structural domain sequences of the human XVII type collagen and then combining the sequences. The recombinant human XVII type collagen is consistent with the corresponding part of the amino acid sequence of the human XVII type collagen, does not generate immunological rejection when being applied to a human body, and can be widely applied to the industries of surgical medical treatment and medical beauty. In addition, the recombinant human XVII type collagen is high in stability, and the problem of protein degradation in the process of expressing recombinant protein by pichia pastoris can be avoided. In addition, the recombinant human XVII type collagen also has the effects of high biological activity, high biological safety, promotion of cell proliferation and differentiation and promotion of hair growth, and can be applied to the field of cosmetics or medicines as a functional component.

The invention belongs to the field of biological materials, and particularly relates to recombinant V-type humanized collagen and application thereof. The invention provides a recombinant V-type humanized collagen, the amino acid sequence of the recombinant V-type humanized collagen comprises (repetitive unit) n, and the repetitive unit comprises a sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.1; each repeating unit is directly linked and the number n of repeating units is 10. The recombinant V-type humanized collagen can comprehensively resist skin aging.

Systems and methods for delivering multiple ocular implants to reduce intraocular pressure are disclosed. The ocular implants can be implanted at multiple sites within a single human eye without requiring removal of the delivery apparatus from the eye. A system for delivering multiple ocular implants can include a plurality of implants, an external housing, and an introducer assembly. The external housing can provide access to an implant singulation actuator and an implant delivery actuator. The introducer assembly can comprise an auto-retracting introducer portion. The delivery apparatus can include an infinite activation mechanism / portion and / or a manual singulation mechanism / portion.

The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial prosthesis materials, and particularly relates to a medical implant with a lithium disilicate coating and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) placing a prefabricated matrix in a high-temperature environment for staged sintering, and then carrying out surface polishing, cleaning and drying treatment; (2) mixing lithium ethoxide and tetraethoxysilane at room temperature, and reacting for 2-4 hours while stirring to obtain lithium disilicate sol; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a prefabricated substrate, soaking the prefabricated substrate in lithium disilicate sol for 3-7 minutes, performing sol permeation for 3-10 minutes under the negative pressure of more than 30 mm Hg, adding an ethanol water solution to initiate gelation reaction, taking out the prefabricated substrate after the reaction is completed, drying and sintering to obtain the medical implant with the lithium disilicate coating. According to the method, the uniform and continuous lithium disilicate coating which is not easy to fall off can be formed on the surface of the prefabricated matrix of the implant, so that the surface performance of the implant is improved, and the osteogenesis promoting performance and the angiogenesis promoting performance of the implant are optimized.

A high-performance near-pure zinc alloy, a preparation method therefor and a use thereof, relating to the technical field of zinc alloys. The alloy component is that the content of Zn is greater than or equal to 99.5%, and the remaining trace alloy elements include at least two of the following 14 elements: Mg, Mn, Li, Cu, Ag, Ca, Sr, Fe, Zr, Ti, Al, C, Ga, and Si. The alloy has the yield strength ≥ 250 MPa, the tensile strength ≥ 320 MPa, the elongation ≥ 25%, the mechanical property change during one year of room-temperature storage ≤ 5%, the maximum bending force ≥ 2 kN, the stress corrosion sensitivity factor ≤ 15%, the size of corrosion pits after 60 days of immersion ≤ 15 μm, and the standard deviation of the size of corrosion pits ≤ 3 μm. The alloy is suitable for the preparation of biodegradable stents, bone implant devices, medical staplers or anastomotic nails for intestines, blood vessels or nerves, vascular clamps, guided bone or tissue regeneration membranes, heart valve protheses, dura mater repair membranes, soluble bridge plugs and fracturing balls for oil drilling, zinc alloy die castings, electroplated zinc materials, building zinc materials, battery-grade zinc, printing-grade zinc, and zinc-based brazing alloys.

The invention provides an anticoagulant coating for medical instruments, which can be used in the field of regenerative medical instruments. The prepared anticoagulant coating has short-term and long-term anticoagulant performance, and in addition, the thrombin responsive nanoparticles wrapped in the hydrogel coating can selectively release a factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor apixaban according to needs, so that thrombosis is inhibited in the middle stage of implantation. In-vitro and in-vivo experimental evidences show that after the material is implanted for a long time, an organized endodermis can be seen on the surface of the material, and the material has a special antithrombotic characteristic. The dynamic adjusting system has a multi-layer protection mechanism, and a new thought can be provided for designing the surface of a contact blood material adapting to environmental conditions.

The invention relates to the technical field of synthetic biology, in particular to recombinant XVII type collagen as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The amino acid sequence of the recombinant XVII type collagen comprises a sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NO.1-SEQ ID NO.3. The recombinant XVII type collagen can be highly expressed in an escherichia coli and pichia pastoris system, the expression system is simple, the cost is low, and the recombinant XVII type collagen is suitable for industrial production. The yield is high; the biological activity is good. The protein can be compounded with other proteins to form raw materials of tissue engineering products, cosmetics, health care products or medicines, so that the protein can be widely applied to the fields of medicines, medical instruments, biological materials, tissue engineering, cosmetics and the like.

The invention discloses injectable cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel containing hydroxyapatite microspheres as well as a preparation method and application of the injectable cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel containing the hydroxyapatite microspheres, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, adding a cross-linking agent and the hydroxyapatite microspheres with the crystallinity of 60-90% into a hyaluronic acid HA solution, cross-linking to obtain composite gel, and cutting the composite gel through a 60-100-mesh screen to obtain large gel particles; 2, a cross-linking agent and hydroxyapatite microspheres with the crystallinity being 30%-60% are added into the HA solution, composite gel is obtained after cross-linking, and the composite gel is cut through a 140-200-mesh screen to obtain small gel particles; and step 3, adding the large gel particles and the small gel particles into the non-crosslinked HA solution, and uniformly mixing to obtain the injectable crosslinked hyaluronic acid gel containing the hydroxyapatite microspheres. The composite gel obtained by the invention has a continuous collagen regeneration promoting effect, the in-vivo effect maintenance time is prolonged, and the composite gel has an excellent soft tissue filling and repairing effect.

The invention provides human placenta-derived vasogenic stem cells (hPASCs) and application thereof. The human placenta-derived angiogenic stem cells (hPASCs) disclosed by the invention are preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; the preservation date is April 2, 2025; the preservation number of the strain is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: The hPASCs disclosed by the invention contain angiogenic cell subgroups, have stem cell stemness, have an angiogenesis effect in vivo and in vitro, and can be used for treatment of diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and vascularization construction of artificial organs and tissues.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedical engineering, and particularly relates to a preparation method and application of a titanium dental implant surface coating, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreatment of a titanium dental implant matrix: sequentially carrying out grinding and polishing, ultrasonic cleaning and acid etching treatment; s2, preparation of a coating precursor solution: adding nano-hydroxyapatite powder, chitosan, gelatin and titanium dioxide nanoparticles into deionized water, stirring to form a suspension, then adding a silver nitrate solution, and continuously stirring to form the coating precursor solution; s3, coating a coating: coating the surface of the pretreated titanium dental implant matrix with the coating precursor solution by adopting an electrophoretic deposition method; and S4, drying and sintering: drying and sintering the coated titanium dental implant. According to the preparation method of the titanium dental implant surface coating, provided by the invention, the bonding strength between the coating and the titanium dental implant matrix can be improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to a titanium implant multifunctional composite coating with anti-active oxygen and anti-inflammatory dual performance and a preparation method of the titanium implant multifunctional composite coating. The coating is composed of a lanthanum oxide (La2O3) nano-particle layer growing on the surface of the titanium implant in situ and queen lily glycoside A (RA) loaded on the lanthanum oxide (La2O3) nano-particle layer and can continuously release La < 3 + > and RA. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing alkali heat treatment on the titanium substrate; a La (OH) 3 coating is synthesized on the surface in situ through a hydrothermal reaction; the La2O3 nano-particles are calcined and converted into a La2O3 nano-particle layer with a porous structure; and finally loading RA through an impregnation method. The coating can effectively remove ROS, regulate immune inflammatory response, promote osteogenic differentiation and inhibit osteoclast activity, thereby remarkably promoting osseointegration. The problem of osseointegration under the osteoporosis pathological microenvironment is effectively solved, the preparation process is simple and controllable, and the composition is suitable for bone defect repair of osteoporosis patients and has important clinical application value.

The invention relates to a composition of polyester particles and sodium hyaluronate, which is prepared by the following steps: preparing PCL (Polycaprolactone) microspheres with the particle size of 20-50 microns by an emulsion method; hA is selected, and a PBS buffer solution is used for preparing an HA solution; repeatedly freezing and thawing in a refrigerator at-80 DEG C for 3 times to form micro-crosslinked HA gel; and mixing the microspheres and the micro-crosslinked HA gel according to a mass ratio of 25: 75. The invention provides a technology of taking the physically micro-crosslinked HA as a suspension carrier, so that the polyester particles or microspheres can be stably suspended in an HA solution system without a chemical crosslinking agent, and an injection product has better biocompatibility and safety. HA which does not contain a chemical cross-linking agent and polyester particles / microspheres are mixed to serve as a medical beauty filling system, and the problem of stable suspension of the polyester particles / microspheres in the HA is solved by performing physical micro-crosslinking on the HA.

The invention discloses a 3D intestinal organ differentiation method based on human pluripotent stem cells and an induction culture medium and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of stem cells. According to a culture medium formula combination, intestinal organs can be differentiated into various cell types such as epithelial cells, neuroendocrine cells and endothelial cells; the method is a key mark for successful differentiation and functional maturation of intestinal organs. According to the 3D intestinal organ differentiation method disclosed by the invention, histological structures such as intestinal crypts are differentiated from intestinal organs generated by differentiation, and the intestinal organs can creep in a maintenance stage, so that the intestinal organs are changed from structural bionics to functional simulation, and the significance of the 3D intestinal organ differentiation method is far better than that of pure morphological simulation. Through a systematic culture medium formula, a clear operation process and a multi-stage induction strategy, the 3D intestinal organ with structural integrity, cell diversity and functional activity is successfully constructed, and the system provides an efficient, reliable and extensible in-vitro model platform for intestinal biological research and related application.

In one aspect, build materials for use with a three-dimensional (3D) printing system are described herein. In some embodiments, a build material described herein comprises an acrylate component, a photoinitiator component, a non-curable absorber component, and water. The photoinitiator component of the build material is operable to initiate curing of the acrylate component and / or other curable materials that may optionally be present when the photoinitiator is exposed to incident curing radiation having a Gaussian distribution of wavelengths and a peak wavelength λ. The build material has a penetration depth (Dp) and a critical energy (Ec) at the wavelength λ. In some embodiments, the Dp is greater than 200 μm and less than 300 μm, and the Ec is 3-12 mJ / cm2. In other embodiments, the Dp is greater than 10 μm and less than 50 μm, and the Ec is 5-40 mJ / cm2.

The invention provides a recombinant humanized elastin with high biological activity as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering and biological materials. 100% of the amino acid sequence of the elastin is derived from human elastin and is prepared by expression of genetically engineered bacteria; the protein has a typical beta-spiral hydrophobic structural domain and a lysine-rich hydrophilic structural domain, has a good bionic structure and functional characteristics, can significantly promote proliferation, adhesion and migration of human skin fibroblasts, also has excellent antioxidant, anti-wrinkle and anti-aging activities, and can be used for preparing a biomimetic protein. The hydrogel can be widely applied to the fields of skin repair dressings, injection implants, artificial skin, biomedical materials, functional skin care products and the like; in addition, the elastin is good in solubility, high in stability, mature in expression system and suitable for large-scale production.

The invention discloses photo-thermal controlled-release nitric oxide anti-biofilm hydrogel based on click reaction crosslinking as well as a preparation method and application of the photo-thermal controlled-release nitric oxide anti-biofilm hydrogel based on click reaction crosslinking, the hydrogel is prepared by taking azide group-containing four-arm polyethylene glycol and alkynyl modified hyaluronic acid as matrixes through click chemistry rapid crosslinking under the catalysis of copper-based nanoparticles, the antibacterial biological membrane has remarkable dual anti-biological membrane and anti-inflammatory effects, and can be applied to wound treatment of bacterial biological membrane infection; through a wound surface coating form, under near-infrared light irradiation, copper nanoparticles generate a mild photothermal effect to remove a biological membrane, and Cu < 2 + > is released to promote fibroblast proliferation; nitric oxide can be controllably released, a biological membrane is synergistically eliminated by enhancing lipid peroxidation and destroying a bacterial membrane structure, meanwhile, angiogenesis is promoted, collagen deposition is stimulated, and the wound healing process is accelerated; the invention has the functions of efficient antibiosis and tissue regeneration, and has wide clinical application prospect and development value in the field of infectious wound treatment.

The invention discloses a hydrogel patch for gastric perforation repair and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving acryloyl valine, acrylic acid, methylene bisacrylamide, a compound A and a photoinitiator in an alcohol solvent, and defoaming to obtain a precursor solution; and placing the precursor solution in a mold, carrying out ultraviolet-induced curing, soaking the obtained hydrogel in a hydrochloric acid solution, and replacing the alcohol solvent to obtain the hydrogel patch for gastric perforation repair. The hydrogel patch provided by the invention has the advantages of strong acid corrosion resistance, good biocompatibility, low swelling ratio, stable adhesion performance in a fluctuating pH environment and the like. The tough and stable adhesion performance ensures that the hydrogel can be permanently and reliably adhered to a gastric perforation part in a dynamic gastric acid environment, and a stable platform is provided for drug delivery, so that the surgical operation time is expected to be shortened, and wound healing is promoted.

Aiming at the challenge of osteochondral defect repair, the invention provides a preparation method of a fiber-reinforced self-repairing hydrogel scaffold (SBPS). According to the method, phenylboronic acid modified sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol and fibroin nanofibers rich in beta-Sheet are utilized to form the hydrogel through dynamic boric acid ester bonds and hydrogen bonds. The SBPS hydrogel loaded with PDGF-BB is combined with the nanosheet containing LDH / ChS / TGF-beta3, so that multi-dimensional synergy of mechanical strengthening, sequential drug release (PDGF-BB is released in an early stage and TGF-beta3 / Mg < 2 + > is released in a later stage), ROS removal and endogenous repair is realized. The Mg < 2 + > concentration gradient effect further assists staged regulation (vascularized bone regeneration-cartilage matrix synthesis), and breaks through the limitation of a single factor. Experiments prove that the scaffold can effectively drive angiogenesis, stem cell recruitment and cartilage / bone differentiation in vivo and in vitro, and finally osteochondral regeneration with structure-function matching is achieved.

Adhesive compositions including a multivalent metal salt, an multidentate acidic organic compound, and an aqueous medium are disclosed. The multivalent metal salt and multidentate acidic organic compound can include, as a mixture, a carbonate salt and / or carbonic acid. The aqueous medium can include pH adjusting agent such as sodium hydroxide. The adhesive composition, upon curing, can have a porosity of 10-50%. The adhesive composition, upon curing, can include a plurality of pores. The adhesive composition can be porous, and upon curing can have a plurality of pores having a pore size of between 20 μm to 200 μm. Methods of producing the adhesive composition are disclosed. Methods of using the adhesive composition are further disclosed.

A system for preparation of an implant and ab interno insertion of the implant into an eye including a handle having one or more actuators and an elongated shaft having an outer sheath and an elongate member positioned within a lumen of the tubular outer sheath. The system includes a recess sized for holding a patch of material fixed relative to the handle and a cutting member movable relative to the handle and to the recess. The cutting member cuts the patch of material into an implant as the cutting member moves towards a cutting configuration. The implant, once cut, is axially aligned with the lumen of the tubular outer sheath. The inner elongate member is movable relative to the tubular outer sheath to advance the implant into a deployment position in the lumen of the tubular outer sheath for delivery into the eye. Related devices and methods are provided.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and discloses an artificial limb driving method based on a spiking neural network, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-modal signal, and preprocessing the multi-modal signal; converting the preprocessed multi-mode signal into a pulse signal; inputting the pulse signal into a pulse neural network for sensing fusion processing, and outputting a control strategy; dynamically adjusting a control strategy based on pulse reinforcement learning according to the behavior feedback information through a reward function, and generating a learning result; and generating a bionic motion instruction according to the adjusted control strategy and the learning result, and driving an artificial limb execution mechanism to act according to the bionic motion instruction. According to the method, the electromyographic signals, the tactile pressure signals and the inertial measurement data are uniformly coded into the pulse sequence, the pulse neural network is utilized to realize multi-modal sensing fusion, the pulse reinforcement learning algorithm is introduced, the artificial limb control strategy is optimized in real time according to user behavior feedback, and the accurate control of the artificial limb joint is improved.

The invention discloses a titanium-based hydroxyapatite composite coating and a preparation method thereof. The problems that a traditional coating is weak in interface bonding, single in porosity and mismatched in drug sustained release are solved. The composite coating comprises a gradient component layer and a bionic porous outer layer which are sequentially stacked on the surface of a titanium substrate, wherein the gradient component layer comprises a bottom layer (a titanium-based hydroxyapatite transition layer, 70-80% of HA and bonded through Ti-O bonds) and a middle layer (an HA / bioglass composite layer, 50-70% of HA and 10-20% of bioglass); the bionic porous outer layer is a porous HA layer, the porosity is 40-60%, the porosity is gradually increased in a gradient mode in the direction away from the titanium substrate, surface layer pores are loaded with anti-infection drugs, and inner layer pores are loaded with bone growth factors. The method realizes improvement of the interface bonding strength of the coating, consideration of mechanical and biological activity and staged slow release of the medicine, and is suitable for the field of bone joint implantation.

The present invention is directed to a reusable residual limb protector that can be used with a knee immobilizer to protect a recent amputee patient from further injury and infection of the amputation site while preventing knee flexion contractures. In alternative embodiments, the residual limb protector is configured for use with one patient. A method of use of the residual limb protector is also disclosed herein.

The invention discloses a filling and repairing agent for promoting angiogenesis and a preparation method thereof, the filling and repairing agent is composed of a vascular endothelial cell supernatant, acellular matrix particles, a suspending aid and a protective agent, the vascular endothelial cell supernatant is prepared by inducing vascular endothelial cells into a tube under a low-oxygen three-dimensional condition, collecting a cell culture solution, centrifuging and concentrating; the acellular matrix particles are obtained by acellular tissue matrix, shearing, freeze-drying, liquid nitrogen grinding and collecting; according to the filling repairing agent for promoting angiogenesis, the vascular endothelial cell supernate and the acellular matrix particles are combined, the filling repairing agent contains high-concentration angiogenesis-related factors and a stable three-dimensional bionic scaffold structure, function complementation is achieved through the synergistic effect of the bioactive factors and the bionic scaffold, and the filling repairing agent for promoting angiogenesis is obtained. Therefore, the filling repair agent which can promote angiogenesis, construct a physical support framework and promote tissue repair and regeneration capacity is innovatively obtained.