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3404results about "Ceramicware" patented technology

Method of preparing aluminum oxide-silicon carbide compound porous ceramic by aluminum-silicon industrial waste residues

The invention discloses a method of preparing aluminum oxide-silicon carbide compound porous ceramic by aluminum-silicon industrial waste residues. The primary raw materials comprise industrial waste residues, carbon powder, a pore forming substance and an adhesive. The aluminum oxide-silicon carbide compound porous ceramic is prepared by the following steps of mixing, drying, forming and sintering to obtain a final product. Treatment and high additional value utilization of the industrial waste residues are achieved. The prepared porous ceramic is remarkable in performance, and can be applied to the fields of filtration, sound isolation, heat isolation, fire fighting and the like. The method is simple in process flow and convenient for industrialized promotion; and the cost is good to control and the method has extreme economical value.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA

Fiber foamed concrete and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN106866177AIncrease the degree of mixingHigh compressive strengthCeramicwareFiberFoam concrete
The invention discloses a fiber foamed concrete and a preparation method thereof. The fiber foamed concrete comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5290 parts of cement, 4965 parts of water, 1.361 part of foaming solution, 1.2964 part of fly ash and 10 parts of fiber. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportionally weighing the components; sequentially adding the cement and fly ash into a stirrer, proportionally weighing the water, uniformly stirring the mixture by the stirrer, and adding the fiber; preparing and adding the foaming solution; gradually adding the foam into the mixture, and continuously stirring until all the components are uniformly mixed; pouring the mixture into a mold on which lubricating oil is brushed, and curing in a curing chamber; after 24 hours, removing the mold; and respectively curing for 3 days, 7 days and 28 days for experimental detection. The fiber foamed concrete has the advantages of favorable thermal insulation property, favorable compression resistance and favorable bending resistance, and is applicable to a railway bed strengthening layer.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG TIEDAO UNIV

An integrated integrated carbonaceous honeycomb architecture material and a preparation method thereof

An integrated carbon honeycomb structure material and its preparation method are disclosed, belonging to the field of carbon materials technology. Based on a co-sacrificial template low-temperature pyrolysis strategy, the target material can be obtained through three main steps: preparation of a metal salt-colloidal microsphere template precursor, precursor pressing and molding, and subsequent calcination and carbonization. This technology has the characteristics and advantages of simple preparation process, regular and controllable macroscopic structure of the sample (such as shape, area, and thickness), rich and tunable chemical composition, and three-dimensional interconnection of graphene carbon matrix. It has great application potential in many fields such as electrochemical energy storage, catalysis, gas separation, adsorption, and electromagnetic shielding.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Layered pore structure geopolymer based on combination of multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization and ice template method and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a layered pore structure geopolymer based on combination of multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization and an ice template method and a preparation method of the layered pore structure geopolymer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing geopolymer slurry; performing one-way freezing on the slurry to form a frozen green body containing a directionally arranged ice crystal template; before the frozen green body is subjected to freeze drying to remove an ice crystal template, specific multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization treatment is carried out, and the treatment comprises at least two different low-temperature heat preservation stages which are sequentially carried out within the temperature range of-10 DEG C to + 5 DEG C, and the temperature of the low-temperature heat preservation stages is gradually increased; and then the treated green body is subjected to freeze drying and maintenance. According to the method, the multi-stage low-temperature in-situ polymerization step aiming at the reaction characteristics of the geopolymer is introduced before the ice crystal template is removed, so that the problems of low mechanical property and unstable pore structure of the geopolymer prepared by a traditional ice template method are solved, and the mechanical strength and structural integrity of the product are remarkably improved; meanwhile, a good layered pore structure and pore channel connectivity are kept.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Bionic Al / SiC composite material with three-dimensional network multilevel structure and preparation method of bionic Al / SiC composite material

PendingCN121248321ACeramicwareFreeze-dryingFreeze-casting
The invention relates to a bionic Al / SiC composite material with a three-dimensional network multilevel structure and a preparation method of the bionic Al / SiC composite material, and belongs to the technical field of new material preparation. According to the method, through the collaborative process of freeze casting and organic foam impregnation, the problem that in the prior art, the multilevel aperture and the complex network structure are difficult to cooperatively regulate and control is solved. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: preparing tert-butyl alcohol-based ceramic slurry, impregnating the slurry with polyurethane foam, performing freeze casting molding, removing a solvent through freeze drying, performing high-temperature sintering to form SiC ceramic with a three-dimensional reticular hierarchical pore structure, and finally preparing the Al / SiC composite material through a vacuum pressure infiltration process. Wherein a sintering aid is added into the slurry, so that the sintering temperature is obviously reduced; the specification (40-60 ppi) of polyurethane foam, the solid phase content (20-30 vol.%) of slurry, the freezing speed (0-90 DEG C) and the content (5-20 wt.%) of a sintering aid are regulated and controlled. And the cross-scale collaborative design of micron-scale directional holes and millimeter-scale mesh holes is realized. The Al / SiC composite material prepared by the invention has the advantages that the compressive strength, fracture toughness and other properties are obviously higher than those of the traditional single-aperture porous ceramic, and the Al / SiC composite material is suitable for the fields of manufacturing and energy absorption of precise instruments, electronic packaging and optical devices.
Owner:JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY

Slag and ardealite synergistic activated gypsum batten and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses a slag and ardealite synergetic activated gypsum batten and a preparation method thereof.The slag and ardealite synergetic activated gypsum batten comprises pretreated ardealite, superfine slag powder, a composite exciting agent, reinforced fibers, self-repairing microcapsules, a foaming agent and water, and the composite exciting agent is formed by compounding nano SiO2, CaO and metakaolin; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing nano silica sol and a lignin solution, performing spray drying, and performing heat treatment to obtain the self-repairing microcapsule; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out dry mixing on pretreated phosphogypsum, superfine slag powder and a composite exciting agent, adding water, adding reinforced fibers, self-repairing microcapsules and a foaming agent, stirring to form slurry, carrying out injection molding on the slurry, and carrying out stepped maintenance of pre-maintenance, main maintenance and carbonization treatment to prepare the modified red mud-pretreated phosphogypsum-based self-repairing self-repairing composite phosphogypsum-based self-repairing self-repairing composite phosphogypsum-based self-repairing composite phosphogypsum-based self-repairing composite phosphogypsum-based self-repairing composite phosphogypsum. The composite excitant synergistically activates the activity of the slag, and is matched with the reinforced fibers, the self-repairing microcapsules and stepped curing, so that solid waste resource utilization is realized, the compression resistance, bending resistance and impact resistance of the batten are improved, and the environment-friendly and high-performance effects are achieved.
Owner:GUIZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Ionic redox couple electric cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an ionic redox couple thermoelectric cement-based composite material, the composite material comprises a cement matrix and redox couples, and the redox couples exist in pores of the cement matrix; wherein the redox pairs are K4 [Fe (CN) 6] and K3 [Fe (CN) 6], and the porosity of the cement matrix is 25%-50%. According to the invention, the migration of ions in a cement matrix is regulated and controlled by introducing the redox couple, so that a relatively high Seebeck coefficient, conductivity and power factor are achieved while good mechanical properties are maintained, and the thermoelectric conversion efficiency is remarkably improved. Besides, the composite material can drive electrode reaction through temperature difference to generate a closed current loop, stable current output is achieved, and the problem of current output of a traditional ionic thermoelectric material is solved.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY

Environment-friendly ceramic and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses environment-friendly ceramic and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic. The environment-friendly ceramic comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of red mud, 20-40 parts of fly ash, 10-25 parts of purple clay, 5-15 parts of quartz, 3-8 parts of a composite binder, 3-8 parts of a composite fluxing agent and 40-50 parts of deionized water. The environment-friendly ceramic prepared by the method disclosed by the invention has excellent breaking strength and apparent porosity.
Owner:QUANZHOU DEHUA COUNTY JIA OULI HANDICRAFT CO LTD

Composite panel and method of manufacturing

A method of manufacturing a composite panel is provided. The method includes applying a composite face sheet to a first side of a core structure, the core structure comprising a plurality of first ceramic particles each having a first particle size that is within a first particle size range and the composite face sheet comprising a plurality of second ceramic particles each having a second particle size that is within a second particle size range, wherein the second particle size range is smaller than the first particle size range and densifying the composite panel through infiltration, wherein the infiltration comprises transport of an infiltrant through the core structure and into the composite face sheet.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Ceramsite lightweight aggregate structural concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses ceramsite lightweight aggregate structural concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete. The ceramsite lightweight aggregate structural concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 240 to 270 parts of cement, 25 to 35 parts of mineral powder, 80 to 95 parts of fly ash, 210 to 250 parts of coal gangue crushed materials, 725 to 805 parts of modified coal gangue ceramsite, 10 to 30 parts of waste rubber materials, 3.5 to 5 parts of water reducing agents and 165 to 180 parts of water. The modified coal gangue ceramsite is obtained by coating the surface of a coal gangue ceramsite matrix with an epoxy resin layer and then grafting a hydrophilic polymer, the porosity of the coal gangue ceramsite matrix is 40-60%, and the aperture ratio is 1.5-6%. The epoxy resin layer on the surface of the modified coal gangue ceramsite provides an anti-permeability barrier, the hydrophilic polymer on the surface adjusts the wettability of the ceramsite, the binding force with other components of the concrete is improved, and the concrete has excellent shrinkage and dry crack resistance.
Owner:HUAINAN DONGCHEN SOLID WASTE UTILIZATION CO LTD +2

Sound-insulation porous ceramic tile and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a sound-insulation porous ceramic tile and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of building materials. The sound-insulation porous ceramic tile is prepared from the following raw materials: 20 to 30 parts of kaolin, 18 to 22 parts of quartz sand, 12 to 18 parts of potassium feldspar, 3 to 7 parts of talcum powder, 3 to 7 parts of silicon carbide powder, 2 to 4 parts of ferrosilicon alloy powder, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 3 to 5 parts of hollow glass beads, 1 to 3 parts of zirconium oxide microspheres, 1 to 3 parts of silicon dioxide aerogel particles, 3 to 5 parts of acrylate emulsion, 1 to 3 parts of butadiene styrene rubber emulsion, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol solution and 1 to 2 parts of polyurethane dispersion. The composite material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of polypropylene, 0.3-0.7 part of a dispersing agent, 0.2-0.4 part of a defoaming agent, 0.8-1.6 parts of reinforced fibers and 9-13 parts of deionized water. The raw materials of the porous ceramic tile are reasonably designed, the sound insulation performance of the porous ceramic tile is improved, and full-band efficient sound insulation is achieved.
Owner:GUANGDONG TIANBI CERAMICS

Ecological brick and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an ecological brick and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ecological building materials. The ecological brick adopts a layered composite structure design, and comprises an outer anti-scouring protective layer, a middle buffer energy-absorbing layer and an inner ecological functional layer which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and diversion trenches with the width of 2mm and the depth of 1.5 mm are formed among micro-bulges to form latticed distribution. The preparation method comprises the four key steps of material pretreatment, layered pouring, bionic forming and intelligent maintenance. In the material pretreatment stage, Yellow River fine sand is screened and cleaned, straw fibers are soaked and modified through a sodium hydroxide solution, and basalt fibers are subjected to surface treatment through a silane coupling agent. And the layered pouring adopts a three-cavity mold system to realize accurate layer thickness control. Through the innovative structural design and preparation process, the anti-scouring performance and ecological function of the ecological brick are remarkably improved, compared with a traditional slope protection brick, the scouring loss is reduced by 42%, the plant survival rate reaches 89%, and an advanced technical solution is provided for water and soil conservation and ecological restoration engineering.
Owner:JINAN ENG VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE

Modified iron tailing-based lightweight ceramsite and phase-change composite ceramsite as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses modified iron tailing-based lightweight ceramsite and phase-change composite ceramsite as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of tailing resource utilization. The modified iron tailing based lightweight ceramsite is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 51 to 58 parts of iron tailings, 25 to 29 parts of molybdenum tailings, 9 to 10 parts of coal gangue, 3 to 15 parts of a functional modifier and 25 to 35 parts of a binder, the functional modifier is calcium carbonate powder, and the binder is paper pulp waste liquid or water. The invention further discloses application of the modified iron tailing-based phase change composite ceramsite taking the modified iron tailing-based lightweight ceramsite as the matrix as an energy storage aggregate in functional energy storage concrete. The modified iron tailing-based light ceramsite is used for solving the technical problems that when existing ceramsite serves as a phase change base material, the porosity, the loading rate and the strength are balanced, and an additional modification process is complex in procedure and prone to causing secondary pollution.
Owner:HUAQING COLLEGE OF XIAN UNIV OF ARCHITECTURE & TECH

Method for solidifying heavy metal ions in lithium slag

The invention provides a method for solidifying heavy metal ions in lithium slag, and belongs to the technical field of solidified lithium slag treatment. The method for solidifying the heavy metal ions in the lithium slag comprises the steps that lithium slag powder is taken as a base material, sodium fluoride, silicon carbide, sodium tetraborate and hydroxyapatite are added into the base material for dry mixing, and mixed powder is obtained; adding deionized water into the mixed powder to prepare a spherical green body; drying the spherical green body to obtain a dried green body; and sintering the dried green body, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the cured lithium slag ceramsite. According to the method, pollution-free treatment of the lithium slag is achieved, meanwhile, the treatment process is simplified, environmental damage is reduced, and resource utilization of the lithium slag is improved.
Owner:PINGXIANG UNIV

All-solid waste negative carbon porous brick and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an all-solid-waste negative-carbon porous brick and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of green building materials for solid waste recycling and CO2 capture-storage-utilization, and particularly relates to a porous brick which takes red mud, steel slag and recycled aggregate as main raw materials, constructs a hierarchical pore structure through low-water-binder-ratio semi-dry pressing molding, and is prepared from the following raw materials in a solid-solid-waste negative-carbon porous brick. And directional carbonization curing is carried out by using cement kiln tail gas CO2 under the conditions of normal temperature and micro pressure, so that the national waste porous brick with negative carbon characteristic is prepared. According to the method, solid waste high doping, CO2 efficient solid storage and product performance synergistic improvement can be achieved.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Preparation method of biomass reinforced cement-based thermal insulation wall material and wall material

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a biomass reinforced cement-based thermal insulation wall material and the wall material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing wood fibers, putting the crushed wood fibers into a NaOH solution, washing with water and drying; (2) carrying out dry mixing on cement, the modified wood fiber, nano SiO2 particles and calcium stearate; (3) diluting hydrogen peroxide with warm water, adding into the mixture, and stirring; (4) injecting the foaming slurry into a mold, and vibrating; and (5) steam curing. Through a collaborative technology of fiber surface modification, nano-particle regulation and control and hydrophobic layer construction, the comprehensive performance breakthrough of the fireproofing grade of A1 grade, the heat conductivity coefficient of 0.048-0.055 W / (m.K) and the compressive strength of 1.2-1.8 MPa is realized. The energy consumption is reduced by 70% through the low-temperature steam curing process, the proportion of agricultural waste is larger than or equal to 30%, the carbon emission intensity is smaller than or equal to 150 kgCO2 / m < 3 >, and the requirement for green buildings is met.
Owner:QINGDAO HAIHONGWEI MARINE NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Aerated concrete applied to sound insulation and heat preservation of floor slab and preparation method of aerated concrete

The invention relates to the technical field of floor slab concrete, and discloses aerated concrete applied to sound insulation and heat preservation of a floor slab and a preparation method of the aerated concrete aiming at the problems that an existing sound insulation floor slab containing the aerated concrete is poor in structural stability, namely the sound insulation effect and the long-term effect of mechanical properties are poor and the like. Comprising 30-40 parts of fly ash, 25-35 parts of sand, 15-20 parts of ardealite, 10-15 parts of quick lime, 5-8 parts of silicon-aluminum porous microspheres, 3-5 parts of slaked lime, 1-2 parts of Fe3O4-polypropylene fiber and 0.2-0.5 part of aluminum powder. The preparation method of the silicon-aluminum porous microspheres comprises the following steps: mixing a silicon source, an aluminum source and a surfactant, and uniformly stirring to obtain silicon-aluminum homogenate; and adding nano titanium dioxide, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion and freeze drying, transferring into a heating furnace, and heating and calcining to obtain the silicon-aluminum porous microspheres. The supporting and strengthening effects on pores are realized through gas production reaction and the like in the material, so that the structural strength and durability of the aerated concrete are improved.
Owner:DEYANG YOUBO LUOKE NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD

Construction method of foam lightweight concrete suitable for long-distance pipeline transportation

The invention relates to the field of building material construction, and discloses a construction method of foam lightweight concrete suitable for long-distance pipeline transportation, and the construction method comprises the following steps: selecting a high-pressure hose with the pipe diameter of DN 100mm-DN 150mm as a pumping pipeline; before the foam lightweight concrete is conveyed, a hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose aqueous solution with the mass concentration of 0.05%-0.15% is used for pre-wetting the pumping pipeline, and a lubricating layer is formed on the inner wall of the pumping pipeline; and the foam lightweight concrete is conveyed to a construction area through the pumping pipeline to be poured. According to the method, through construction process improvement (pipeline lubrication and buffer pouring), the foam light soil can be transported for a long distance (larger than or equal to 500 m).
Owner:GUANGDONG SHENGRUI TECH CO LTD +2

Salt-scale-resistant anoxic TiO2 ceramic photo-thermal evaporation material with vertical pore structure and preparation method of salt-scale-resistant anoxic TiO2 ceramic photo-thermal evaporation material

The invention relates to a salt-scale-resistant anoxic TiO2 ceramic photo-thermal evaporation material with a vertical pore structure and a preparation method of the salt-scale-resistant anoxic TiO2 ceramic photo-thermal evaporation material. The salt-scale-resistant anoxic TiO2 ceramic photo-thermal evaporation material with the vertical pore channel structure is rutile phase anoxic TiO2 with a non-stoichiometric ratio, the chemical composition is TiO2-x, and x is more than 0 and less than 2; the photo-thermal evaporation material has a three-dimensional macroscopic porous structure formed by a direct-writing 3D printing technology, and an included angle between a pore channel in the three-dimensional macroscopic porous structure and a normal of an evaporation surface is 90 degrees.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Lightweight alumina foamed ceramic refractory material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a lightweight alumina foamed ceramic refractory material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of ceramic materials. When the light aluminum oxide foamed ceramic refractory material is prepared, zirconium acetylacetonate, yttrium nitrate hexahydrate and aluminum nitrate nonahydrate are mixed to prepare a spinning solution for electrostatic spinning, nano aluminum titanate is loaded by using a nano spraying technology during spinning, and doped modified zirconium oxide fibers are prepared after high-temperature heat treatment and defibering and dispersing; mixing aluminum oxide micro powder, hollow aluminum oxide, a high-temperature foaming agent, doped modified zirconium oxide fibers and a sintering aid, and then performing ball milling and sieving to prepare aluminum oxide-based mixed powder; and carrying out mold pressing on the alumina-based mixed powder to prepare a green body, sintering, and cooling to prepare the lightweight alumina foamed ceramic refractory material. The light aluminum oxide foamed ceramic refractory material prepared by the invention has the advantages of light weight, low thermal conductivity, high compressive strength, high bending strength and good thermal shock resistance.
Owner:SHANDONG LIANGJI TEMPERATURE DOMAIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Coal-fired bottom ash-based low-shrinkage foam concrete material based on fluidity control as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a fire coal bottom ash-based low-shrinkage foam concrete material based on fluidity control as well as a preparation method and application of the fire coal bottom ash-based low-shrinkage foam concrete material. According to the invention, the proportioning water consumption under different coal-fired bottom ash mixing amounts is accurately calculated through a water consumption calculation formula, and the foam concrete material is prepared by combining aggregate grain composition regulation and control. The foam concrete material provided by the invention not only has the characteristics of low drying shrinkage, sound absorption, heat insulation, light weight, high strength, low cost, wide application range and the like, but also fully utilizes bulk solid wastes such as coal-fired bottom ash and the like, and adopts the coal-fired bottom ash to replace sand aggregate, so that the use amount of sand is greatly reduced, the exploitation of natural resources is reduced, the construction cost is reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced. And the economic value is improved.
Owner:QINGDAO ZHONGBANG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD +1

Cement slurry compositions comprising pozzolanic cement additives and methods for improving development of compressive strengths in the cement slurry compositions

Pumpable slurry compositions including at least one aluminosilicate additive and optional pozzolanic cement additives and methods including the pumpable slurry compositions improve development of compressive strengths in the pumpable cement slurry compositions. The methods utilize one or more pumpable cement slurry compositions including at least one cement component, water, at least one first aluminosilicate additive, at least one optional second aluminosilicate additive, and one or more optional pozzolanic additives, where the at least one first aluminosilicate additive has an amorphous phase of greater than about 50% and a weight ratio of silica oxide to aluminum oxide of about 1.0 to about 2.5, and the at least one optional second aluminosilicate additive has a weight ratio of silica oxide to aluminum oxide of about 1.7 to about 3.3.
Owner:SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP

Efficient and energy-saving building thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

PendingCN121573928ACeramicwareCelluloseFiber
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses an efficient and energy-saving building thermal insulation material and a preparation method. The material is prepared from modified aerogel, composite mineral fibers, phase change energy storage microcapsules, nano silicon dioxide, waterborne epoxy resin, a polyamide curing agent, expanded perlite, hollow glass beads, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, amino modified polyurethane microspheres and nano boron nitride, and the functions of all the components are complemented to form a synergistic system. The preparation method sequentially comprises the following steps: pretreatment of the composite mineral fibers, activation of the amino modified polyurethane microspheres, synergistic dispersion of multiple components, preparation of a bonding system, gradient mixing of materials and molding post-treatment. The material can be widely applied to heat preservation and insulation scenes such as building outer walls and roofs, and has the core advantages of being excellent in heat preservation and insulation, stable in mechanical strength and reliable in long-acting performance; the preparation method disclosed by the invention is refined in process, controllable in parameters, high in repeatability, capable of ensuring uniform product performance and beneficial to industrial large-scale production.
Owner:JINAN RAILWAY TRANSPORT GRP CO LTD +1

Bag-type dust collector for sintering waste gas treatment and fracturing propping agent ceramsite sand preparation process

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removers, and discloses a bag-type dust remover for sintering waste gas treatment and a fracturing propping agent ceramsite sand preparation technology.The bag-type dust remover for sintering waste gas treatment comprises a dust filtering chamber, a dust collecting chamber is arranged below the dust filtering chamber, and the bag-type dust remover further comprises a dust filtering unit; the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are vertically arranged in parallel, a transverse plate is arranged below the first supporting plate, a plurality of dust filtering assemblies are horizontally arrayed on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, each dust filtering assembly comprises a polygon prism-shaped filter cylinder, a cylinder support is arranged in each filter cylinder, and each cylinder support comprises a plurality of parallel supporting ribs; and during dust filtration, the filter cartridge and the cartridge support are in a twisting state. According to the device, by increasing the surface area and the wrinkle density of a filter material, the smoke dust collecting capacity per unit volume is remarkably improved, and the filtering efficiency is improved compared with that of a traditional cylindrical filter cartridge; the pulse airflow excites the reciprocating torsional vibration of the filter cartridge, and the energy storage effect of the inertia disc and the conical spring is combined, so that the smoke dust falling rate is increased.
Owner:ZHENGZHOUYONGTAITAOLISHA CO LTD

Low-carbon red-mud-based alkali-activated foam concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses low-carbon red-mud-based alkali-activated foam concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of low-carbon foam concrete. Specifically, the mix proportion and the preparation method of the low-carbon red-mud-based alkali-activated foam concrete are as follows: P.O42.5 ordinary Portland cement provided by building materials in Qingdao Weidong macro, the I-grade fly ash is S95-grade granulated blast-furnace slag produced by Henan Province Platinon Casting Material Co., Ltd., and Jinshu New Material Co., Ltd., the I-grade fly ash is S95-grade granulated blast-furnace slag produced by Henan Province Platinon Casting Material Co., Ltd. The Bayer process red mud powder is produced by Hebei Province Shihozhuangfei Mine Product Co., Ltd. The exciting agent is selected from an industrial liquid sodium silicate solution produced by Henan Jinmoistening New Material Co., Ltd. And solid sodium hydroxide particles with AR analytical purity of 96%; the admixture is selected from a TR-26C type polycarboxylate superplasticizer produced by Henan Fuhua Information Science and Technology Co., Ltd. And the foaming agent is a TR-E type animal protein foaming agent produced by Henan Zhuichun Information Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Compared with existing foam concrete, the low-carbon alkali-activated foam concrete provided by the invention uses a large amount of industrial solid waste, reduces the use cost, reduces the use amount of cement under the condition of ensuring the compressive strength, and is simple and convenient to operate, reasonable in process, low-carbon, environment-friendly, rapid in cement setting and hardening, and suitable for large-scale use.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Preparation method and application of porous hafnium carbide superhigh-temperature ceramic

A preparation method of porous hafnium carbide superhigh-temperature ceramic is characterized by comprising the following steps: dispersing graphene oxide in a solvent to form a graphene oxide dispersion liquid, mixing a monomer hafnium source solution with the graphene oxide dispersion liquid, and carrying out hydrothermal treatment on a hafnium oxide carbon precursor network structure to obtain the porous hafnium carbide superhigh-temperature ceramic. The organic-inorganic hybrid precursor is subjected to two-stage heat treatment, the first stage is inorganic treatment, the second stage is carbon thermal reduction reaction, and the porous hafnium carbide ultrahigh-temperature ceramic material is obtained. Graphene oxide is used as a structure-directing agent and an in-situ carbon source, a monomer hafnium source is uniformly anchored on the surface of a GO sheet layer on the molecular scale, an organic-inorganic hybrid precursor is formed, after the precursor is subjected to hydrothermal crosslinking, Hf species and a carbon skeleton are highly mixed on the nanoscale, and the Hf / GO composite material is obtained. And the subsequent carbon thermal reduction reaction can be efficiently completed in a low-temperature interval of 1300-1450 DEG C.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Asphalt pavement milling material cold recycling prefabricated part and preparation method

The invention relates to the technical field of recycling of renewable resources, in particular to an asphalt pavement milling material cold-recycled prefabricated part and a preparation method, and the asphalt pavement milling material cold-recycled prefabricated part is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 to 53 parts of waste pavement milling material with the particle size of less than 4.75 mm, 19 to 27 parts of waste pavement milling material with the particle size of 4.75 to 9.5 mm, 20 to 28 parts of stone chips, 1 to 1.4 parts of mineral powder, 1.6 to 2.0 parts of silica fume, 4.6 parts of water, 2.3 to 2.7 parts of cement and 2.3 to 2.7 parts of foamed asphalt. According to the invention, the waste asphalt pavement milling material is used as the raw material of the concrete prefabricated component, so that the resource is saved, the utilization rate of the asphalt milling material is increased, and the green development concept is met; the prefabricated parts are manufactured through a cold regeneration process, compared with a traditional hot mix plant regeneration process, energy is saved, environment friendliness is achieved, emission of greenhouse gas is reduced, and therefore the problems that the hot mix plant regeneration mode is high in cost and carbon emission are solved.
Owner:JILIN HIGHROAD RECONNAISSANCE DESIGN INST

Cementing a geothermal wellbore

A method of cementing a geothermal wellbore includes pumping a first volume of cement slurry down a wellbore. The first volume of cement slurry has a first water to cement ratio. A second volume of cement slurry is pumped down the wellbore. The second volume of cement slurry has a second water to cement ratio that is less than the first water to cement ratio. The first volume of cement slurry hardens at a vertical portion of the wellbore, and the second volume of cement slurry hardens at a horizontal portion of the wellbore.
Owner:HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC

High-stability sludge-based foam light soil based on synergistic utilization of multi-source building solid waste and preparation method of high-stability sludge-based foam light soil

The invention discloses high-stability sludge-based foam light soil based on synergistic utilization of multi-source building solid waste and a preparation method thereof. The foam light soil is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 30 to 50 parts of cement, 20 to 30 parts of sludge, 10 to 20 parts of regenerated micro powder, 15 to 25 parts of regenerated fine aggregate, 20 to 30 parts of calcined muck, 5 to 10 parts of microbial bacterial liquid, 20 to 30 parts of seawater, 3 to 5 parts of water reducing agent, 10 to 25 parts of anti-cracking fiber and 5 to 10 parts of composite foaming agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adsorbing microbial bacteria liquid by the regenerated fine aggregate to obtain bioactive regenerated fine aggregate, stirring the cement, the sludge, the regenerated micro powder, the calcined muck and the bioactive regenerated fine aggregate together, adding the anti-crack fibers, and pouring the seawater and the water reducing agent; preparing foam from the composite foaming agent, adding, uniformly stirring, forming, demolding and curing. The mud-based foam light soil is good in durability and excellent in chlorine salt erosion resistance, and the problem that the strength is reduced due to dissolution of calcium ions in the mud-based foam light soil is solved.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Method for preparing high-strength zirconite porous ceramic by foaming gel-injection method

The invention belongs to the technical field of zirconite porous ceramics, and discloses a method for preparing high-strength zirconite porous ceramics by a foaming injection-coagulation method, which is characterized in that zirconite powder, yttrium oxide powder and manganese oxide powder are used as raw materials, and the foaming injection-coagulation method is adopted to prepare the zirconite porous ceramics. The zirconite porous ceramic is obtained through the steps of syrup solution preparation, ceramic powder premixing, ceramic slurry preparation, injection molding gelling, sintering treatment and the like. The foaming gel casting method is adopted, so that the porosity of the zirconite porous ceramic can be effectively increased, and the heat radiation transmission efficiency is reduced; saccharide is used as a solution medium instead of water, so that the sintering surface is increased and the strength of the porous ceramic is improved; the manganese oxide and the yttrium oxide are added, so that the merging and growing process among zirconite crystal grains is accelerated, the crystal form of zirconium oxide is stabilized at high temperature, cracks caused by crystal form transformation are avoided, the strength of the zirconite porous ceramic is further improved, and the prepared zirconite porous ceramic is stable in high-temperature performance, high in strength and low in heat conductivity coefficient.
Owner:LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH